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N40 8-9 Final NORTH 40 DEVELOPMENT APPLICATIONS Special Meeting August 9, 2016 1 2020 General Plan required the preparation of a Specific Plan North 40 Specific Plan Advisory Committee (N40 AC) established in March 2011 N40 AC began meeting in March 2011 and concluded in October 2013 North 40 Specific Plan History and Background background Draft Specific Plan completed in 1999, but not adopted In 2010, Town Council adopted 2020 General Plan 2 North 40 Specific Plan History and Background    background Public input was received at meetings and in writing A Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the Draft Specific Plan was available for public comment in early 2014 Planning Commission considered the Draft Specific Plan and EIR in June and August of 2014 Planning Commission forwarded its recommendations to the Town Council 3 Background    North 40 Specific Plan History and Background Town Council considered the Draft Specific Plan and EIR on 8 occasions between September 2014 and June 2015 Final EIR was certified on January 5, 2015 and the North 40 Specific Plan was adopted on June 17, 2015 4 Specific Plan provides a maximum development capacity of 270 residential units and 501,000 square feet of non-residential uses Specific Plan requires 30% open space, design elements to reflect the orchard heritage of the properties, new bicycle and pedestrian paths, and improvements to nearby streets Development capacity    Development Capacity 5 Specific Plan contains numerous Development Standards - Height - Open Space - Parking - Setbacks - Lot Coverage Development standards    Development Standards 6 Chapter 3 of the Specific Plan contains Design Guidelines for Commercial and Residential Development - Architecture - Site Planning and Design - Building Form - Outdoor Spaces - Landscaping Design guidelines    Design Guidelines 7 Architecture and Site (A&S) and Vesting Tentative Map (VTM) applications A&S application proposes 260 residential condominiums/rowhomes, 10 rental apartments (including two live-work units), 50 affordable senior rental units, and 66,791 square feet of commercial floor area VTM proposes to subdivide the 20.7-acre project area into 113 lots, with up to 320 residential condominiums Proposed project    Proposed Project 8 To meet regional housing needs, California law requires the Town to adopt housing element as part of its General Plan By law, every jurisdiction must plan for its fair share of new housing for all income segments of the community Housing element    North 40 Specific Plan Relationship to Housing Element The State has determined that there exists a severe shortage of affordable housing and there is and immediate need to encourage the development of housing 9 The Town Council appointed a Housing Element Advisory Board (HEAB) to assist in the preparation of the Housing Element The Board consisted of the General Plan Committee (GPC) and 4 members of the community In 2013 and 2014, the HEAB held numerous public meetings that allowed the public multiple opportunities to participate in the preparation of the Housing Element Housing element    North 40 Specific Plan Relationship to Housing Element 10 The Housing Element identified specific sites to accommodate the Town’s required housing need. One of the sites was the North 40 Specific Plan Area. The Housing Element identified 270 units for the North 40 Area and required the Town to rezone 13.5 acres within the to comply with a minimum density of 20 units per acre Housing element    North 40 Specific Plan Relationship to Housing Element In June 2014, the HEAB decided to satisfy the RHNA primarily with existing Affordable Housing Overlay Zone (AHOZ) sites The Planning Commission in August 2014 and Council in September, approved the draft housing element and submitted it to the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) HCD initially refused to certify the Town’s Housing Element because it did not demonstrate adequate sites, appropriately zoned to meet the jurisdictions share of the regional housing needs In order to obtain certification the HEAB, Planning Commission and Council amended the Town’s Housing Element to include the North 40 Specific Plan to meet projected housing needs 11 To obtain certification of the Town’s Housing Element from the State, the Town designated sites within the North 40 that allows “by-right” development “By right” development means the Town’s review may not require a conditional use permit, planned unit development permit, or other discretionary local government review or approval By right development    By Right Development 12 “Additional opportunities for affordable housing are being facilitated through the consideration of the North 40 Specific Plan and associated rezoning of 13.5 acres with a minimum density of 20 units per acre to yield 270 units. The Specific Plan would provide certainty regarding objective criteria in the form of development standards and design guidelines that would be implemented through “by right development" in the consideration of Architecture and Site applications. This process involves site and architectural review and if a proposal meets the objective criteria in the Design Guidelines, then the project is approved. Therefore, the Planning application process and review is not an undue burden or constraint on the production of affordable housing.” By right development    By Right Development Housing Element 13 When an applicant seeks a density bonus for a housing development  that includes the required percentage  of affordable housing,  section 65915  requires that  the city not only grant  the density bonus, but provide additional incentives or concessions where needed based on the percentage of low income housing units. DENSITY BONUS    Density Bonus 14 In addition to, and separate from,  requests  for incentives,  a density bonus applicant may request a waiver or reduction of development standards that would have the effect of physically precluding the construction of the project at the densities or with the incentives permitted under the statute. DENSITY BONUS    Density Bonus 15 The Town must grant the density bonus, incentive(s), and concession(s) requested unless the Town makes a written finding, based upon substantial evidence, of either of the following: 1. The incentive or concession is not required in order to provide for affordable housing costs or affordable rents. DENSITY BONUS    Density Bonus 16 2. The incentive or concession would have a specific adverse impact, as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 65589.5 of the California Government Code, upon public health and safety or physical environment or any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources and for which the city determines there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific adverse impact without rendering the development unaffordable to low and moderate income households. DENSITY BONUS    Density Bonus 17 Council must complete its consideration by September 7, 2016 The applications must be evaluated against the existing, adopted North 40 Specific Plan. PERMIT STREAMLINING    Permit Streamlining 18 Not consistent with the General Plan and the North 40 Specific Plan. Does not address the unmet needs for senior housing as noted in Section 2.4 and Appendix C of the Specific Plan. Does not incorporate views adequately in the layouts as called out in the Specific Plan PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION    Planning Commission Recommendation of Denial with the Following Findings Planning Commission considered proposal on March 30, July 12 and July 13 Views: Open Space Policy 01 View Preservation and does not comply with Design Guideline 3.2.1.d. Site Planning and Design, and Section 3.2.6.e.i. Building Elements and Articulation which states “Special care shall be taken to avoid obstructing views to the surrounding hills.” 19 Economic study as required in Section 2.4.2 was flawed. Units should be smaller. Does not comply with Policy DG6 Architecture particularly for buildings 24 and 25. The Specific Plan envisions lower intensity residential uses in the Lark District. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION    Planning Commission Recommendation of Denial with the Following Findings Economic Study Flawed: because it did not consider the downtown Conditional Use Permit and parking requirements Smaller units: typical of the examples cited on page 6 of the Planning Commission Report for its July 12, 2016 meeting. 20 Council has the discretion to evaluate the application based on the objective standards contained in the North 40 Specific Plan Council should identify specific facts associated with the application to support their findings TOWN COUNCIL    Town Council Action 21 Suggested sequence for Council’s consideration: - Development Capacity - Development Standards - Design Guidelines TOWN COUNCIL    Town Council 22 QUESTIONS 23