3.2 Desk Itemwll MEETING DATE: 02/02/16
ITEM NO: 3.2
DESK ITEM
COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
DATE: FEBRUARY 2, 2016
TO: MAYOR AND TOWN COUNCIL
FROM: LAUREL PREVETTI, TOWN MANAGER
SUBJECT: HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES
MODIFICATIONS. APPLICANT: TOWN OF LOS GATOS
ADOPT A RESOLUTION TO AMEND CHAPTER 11. (CONSTRAINTS
ANALYSIS AND SITE SELECTION) AND CHAPTER V.
(ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN) OF THE HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES.
After the distribution of the staff report and first Addendum, it was brought to staffs attention that two
items submitted at the Planning Commission's Special Meeting on December 2, 2015 were not included.
Attachment 14 contains those two items.
Additionally, staff received inquiries from two Councilmembers which are identified below, followed by
staffs response.
What is staffs response to each issue identified in Dr. Weissman and Lee Quintana's letter? Was each
issue discussed by the Planning Commission? Was it decided upon by the Planning Commission?
Attachment 13 contains a letter from Dr. Weissman and Lee Quintana that provides the following eight
suggestions (abbreviated below):
1. Only trees "native" to the immediate area should be counted as screening.
2. Only trees on-site should be counted as screening.
3. Add tree maintenance agreement in addition to a deed restriction.
4. If tree matrix or Consulting Arborist says to remove the tree it should not be counted as screening.
5. Provide a percentage of screening to trees with sparse canopies.
PREPARED BY: JOEL PAULSON
Interim Community Development Director
Reviewed by. Assistant Town Manager Town Attorney Finance
C:\Users%slombwdo\Desktop\Dms _I1em_Hillside_LRV_Visbility.2-2-16.12pm.dmx
PAGE 2
MAYOR AND TOWN COUNCIL
SUBJECT: HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES MODIFICATION
FEBRUARY 2, 2016
6. Trees harmed during any construction phase shall not be counted as screening.
7. If removing vegetation from a tree then it should not be counted as screening.
8. a. Reduce the visibility threshold from 25 percent to 15 percent.
8. b. Visibility calculations should take the square footage of visible elevations into consideration.
With the exception of Items 3 and 7 above, the information in Attachment 13 was provided to the
Planning Commission in one or more of the staff reports for its consideration. The Commission did not
include the six items in its recommendation to Town Council.
The Planning Commission did recommend that the Town Council include three additional modifications
to the visibility methodology language as suggested by Dr. Weissman (Exhibit 4 of Attachment 1), and
Dr. Weissman and Lee Quintana (Exhibit 6 of Attachment 6). The three additional modifications were:
• A Deed Restriction shall be required that identifies the trees that were used to provide
screening in the visibility analysis and requires their replacement if they die or are
removed.
• Trees with a poor or fair/poor rating shall not be included in the visibility analysis.
• The Community Development Director shall determine if the use of a third party
consultant is required to peer review an applicant's visibility analysis.
Items 3 and 7 were not presented to the Planning Commission for their consideration at the
December 2, 2015 Special Meeting. Staff believes that Item 3 is not necessary given the fact that '1
a requirement to record a Deed Restriction for screening trees is already incorporated in the
Planning Commission's recommendation. Staff does not believe incorporating Item 7 is
appropriate because tree pruning can be done in a responsible manner that does not adversely
affect the tree.
Regarding Item 8 a., the current standard in the Hillside Development Standards and Guidelines
(HDS&G) defines a visible home as a single-family residence where 25% or more of an
elevation can be seen from any of the Town's established viewing platforms. The Planning
Commission discussed whether the 25% visibility cutoff was too generous at the December 2,
2015 Special Meeting; however, no recommendation was included in the motion to request the
Council to lower the percentage.
Regarding Item 8. b., the Planning Commission recommended and staff proposed methodology
would use the square footage of the elevations that are visible from the viewing platform(s) to
calculate the visibility as is currently required in the HDS&G. Additionally, Section F. of
Chapter V. of the HDS&G provides both standards and guidelines that address the issue of new
homes in the hillsides that may appear overly large and bulky, resulting in high visibility from
surrounding properties and the valley floor. The Planning Commission discussed whether the
visibility calculations should also consider the square footage of the elevation that is visible at
the December 2, 2015 Special Meeting; however, no recommendation was included in the
motion to the Council to consider using square footage of visible elevations.
PAGE
MAYOR AND TOWN COUNCIL
SUBJECT: HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES MODIFICATION
FEBRUARY 2, 2016
Staff does not have any specific comments on the remaining suggestions and will be available at
the meeting to answer any questions on any of the other suggestions provided in Attachment 13.
Additionally, the Town Council can incorporate any of the proposed suggestions into the
visibility methodology language.
Does staff have any comments to the suggestions provided in Attachments 12 and 13? Are there benefits
or disadvantages the Town Council should know about with any of the suggested language changes?
Staff does not believe the suggestion in Attachment 12 is appropriate. For reference, Section C. of
Chapter II. of the HDS&G states that providing screening is not an alternative to reducing the building
height or selecting a less visible site to reduce the visual impact of a residence. Staff will be available at
the meeting to answer questions on the suggestion provided in Attachment 12. The Town Council can
incorporate the suggestions into the visibility methodology.
A discussion of Attachment 13 is provided above.
In terms of advantages and disadvantages, incorporating one or more of the suggestions would likely
result in more single story homes in the hillsides. Depending upon your perspective, this could be a
disadvantage (property owner view point) or an advantage (Town -wide view point).
Attachments (previously received with February 2 2016 Staff Report):
�.. 1. September 23, 2015 Planning Commission Staff Report (includes Exhibits 1-4)
2. September 23, 2015 Planning Commission Meeting Verbatim Minutes
3. October 21, 2015 Planning Commission Study Session Report (includes Exhibit 1)
4. October 21, 2015 Planning Commission Study Session Addendum (includes Exhibit 2)
5. October 21, 2015 Planning Commission Study Session Verbatim Minutes
6. December 2, 2015 Planning Commission Special Meeting Report (includes Exhibits 5-8;
Exhibit 5 is now included as Attachment 5 to this February 2, 2016 Town Council Staff
Report)
7. December 2, 2015 Planning Commission Special Meeting Desk Item (includes Exhibit 9).
8. December 2, 2015 Planning Commission Special Meeting Verbatim Minutes
9. Proposed Amendments — Chapter II. Constraints Analysis and Site Selection
10. Proposed Amendments — Chapter V. Architectural Design
11. Draft Resolution (includes Exhibits A and B)
12. Public comments received through 11:00 a.m. Thursday, January 28, 2016
Attachment (previously received with February 2. 2016 Addendum):
13. Public comment received January 28, 2016 (13 pages)
Attachment received with this Desk Item:
14. Public comments submitted at the December 2, 2015 Planning Commission Special Meeting
�. (20 pages)
• x _�, 0
y - i
December 2, 2015
Planning Commission
Town of Los Gatos
110 E. Main Street
Los Gatos, CA 95030
RE: Visual Analysis Methodology
Dear Commissioners,
(submitted as desk item)
Please see the attached comments in red in response to the language submitted by Mr.
Weissman and Ms. Qulntata. Davidon's comments provide an applicant's perspective to the
proposed methodology. Davidon has extensive experience In visual analysis and its opinion
should be considered in improving the methodology.
I look forward to discussing this further
Sincerely,
DAVIDON40MES
65teve Abbs
Vice President, Site Development
6ATfACHMENT 14
1600 SOUTH MAIN STREET, SUITE 150, WALNUT CREEK. CAUFORNIA 94596-5394
TELEPHONE (925) 94546000 • FACSIMILE (925) 256-0140
This Page
Intentionally
Left Blank
there is a
gnificantly
Ked dead
anch(s) that
II effect the
ructure of the
inopy, this
akes sense
To: Planning Cominiulon, Study Session of October 21, 2015
From: Dave Weissman, Lee Quintana
Ile: Proposed draft for Visibility 09culadons
We have started with Stalls draft template, as presumed at the PC meeting of
August 26, 2015, and expanded it to try and indude all of those issues and areas that
both the TC and PC expressed an interest in during several public hearings.
Additionally we have tried to remove as much ambiguity and sub jec4nhy as
possible since several FC members expressed such concerns.
VIEW MMMODOLOGY AND ANALYSTS
only the i gni=
:es that are
ing used as htstiilationofstorypotes:
reening. But•htstallstory poles per adopted TmvnPoifcy
trim all dead
,e
De Cause
seeing twigs
and small
branches from
long distances
with the
naked eye is
not possible.
-'4N
Story Poles cannot be installed
until the house is designed and
all DRC comments are
addressed. Installation of poles
any earlier can result in multiple
changes to the poles, which is a
-ost hurden to the aoDlicant.
1:u„i:.s of scan rp'--
..�: P,:r;y fr, :.: ;: ate•
Fr1: Dr{nr M AahrnvMeHnn of the i R_nl ",, a ViliMn. to li f4flad at a eDnStraim—
i be w,w�w a.v i'I•ua.:, d a.Nw7w:y. Nag 1 UnA
pow from which analysts shat) be dons See comment above. A
determined by house cannot even tun
• Determine Identified viewing platloruls to use for of CD
;
A. :.;; design until the LRI,. .s
• i��'r-^,; ::,, :�. ;�;;,m � Ir, OI: A— established.
IfaRer story poles are Installed, staff concludes that the development to be arse
these 10% visible, no farther visual ana}gsls is required ori staff conclude this calculation
without an analysis?
•aEEquipment Photographs of the project site shall be fsben with a 300 mm or longer
1"" -Inn; ", d, The 300mm or longer lens will facilitate the W of
c,w u
individual trees &-.A .Ir `a'i^^a wiri ena,wa a nnalifv aanm �
,1„aVic„a wrnl w„s l�uv"tvo su':,:ul w ivLweu :lw'2r. N..` .N..T...a n/rl� fwd wm{.la.^.+I iffh,
wuwaii= uwt ^provide -Ae -i INv of An site ••y
e-P1WaalJ!-gCe- JOW the -Vto. palma enA /wr Iware— .-.,
Timft of photogi apps:
cSlgnificant dead branches shall be removed from on-site trees before photos ars
bd=a
ntnote 1 i� EVe. n frne�e nnly P{ nMc en v M Ikon anvfima of }lag vn-� if �nlv /neNvel
,...._-_._, _
correct. "-ew-e•"•'•re-- provide .---A,rs
ad wood I Dedd,Imtf: trees: Nihrre (Mdw) deci�r uoulls "e -e nraviAoe mme tn• nlanHr el,a w
y requirec tz"-r! dc-Caf-oueand
:,.o:.... us.
removed
en it exists - _ -.
Hs shown in Davidon's Letter dated 10/16/15, sparse or defoli-ated
—
yin S vertical trees viewed by the naked eye from 1.4 miles away do provide 1
t from the screening year round. This also requires a full 6 months to acquire
und. photos. causing unnecessary dPlavc
a quality
common sense
and is not
required. Maybe
state "quality of
photo should be
ro the
(Isatisfaction of
0
sta� �-
Comms _,elopmant r irArtnr
Determination:
. taladste the percent vtWblhty ofpr VaNd st ruchlie(s) fr w m *ke •?+ore z
• If any one elevation of a house (plus rehod shuftres) is 25% or more vlsfhlP.
Calculations can
'only be done on
'the exhibit with
the structure
simulation.
Processing should be at the discretion of applicant's
consulting architect and to the satisfaction of the
Director of Community Development. Because of
Should
evolving technology, can't specifv software, etc..
include on &�
ff site trees
^sem^���
,—Y"""'b Y' phaco a-phz
hat are
aiv� alV..a pqN 1iYV W�1 ..�W .YM I N N f .V
protected
'' �y.,*dMWY�"i..i.
Y JF k= r'�i�•W,/w
�
underthe
_ a `----.. �a..n � .Al....+— W Y ..r...i..�. WWaAff� M"A
- .w.o.g3.. ............ _.., ,.._......._ _ ._.. y ._._
Town's Tree
.L_._•.,^�._ .r,..... .^a �_ .ss+.rsM..,... ,.Y,..a.,..,v,,.
1{IG NYI ♦!•iYY, N VGO uYV Yav Y{1 M. Y OM i...Y� .V. Y.Y Y..•._w� r_r w..
ho n►•7,tirfti•tl
Protection
Native tree mitigation
All trees
Ordinance.
TreesdWzbnRbecmnriedassdeenfngtmesWW1 plantings can be used.
determined t<
•1 L;e*_ ,!hetm+..�w. f"
be suitable
• M W (W� YYLY1 r11.� 4t--. IiLY W �.. V�I.RY Y rYrM Y.,y -
for
All trees in
preservation
compliance
_ _
J_--L.Lt_l��i i _..ril_r✓ _a
-w•a•}"'r'",...Y,s..,....,N,.,...,,EY..Y,�sYYw�w,.G...,.G...,.,
by the
with
determined to the coffiulting arboiistrs Dual tree report `consulting
• Recomarended for retention to the consaltfr� arbmWs firrpl tree report
consulting
• Cnr.t.. r m •rte .1� rR. ,,.,� construction Imparts, according to the consulting arlloefst
� � �'
arborist can
arborist's
` `�
be used for
recommendati
--firrµ� gr.�nb.%e�
screening.
ons for
• -
construction
e
Sparse or
impact
clearances
TnxawatUMM nus accbiwwu ai sciiasm,$ UWM i�
defoliated
can be used
= 21G /RrUt M4 MOE rhe:,15� y„itiu,s W 5 -W— w ►wmuNaw,iN
trees viewed
for screenin
•heessubject InpotendW`:.:,1.^..".».rs..^'' wv.sever'tnnrtruction
>ythe naked
impacts according to the consul ft arbors feral tree report
eye from 1.4
here do they
-„.iL L L_ . a-- w MVYI4>GG
miles away do
fa,u,eau,sivau,�.,YY.YR.naw.,.. ..• ._
provide
get
. Tres that are to be removed, c,-' =::.-s uglw o ba.—mod a =:, i
screening yea
u ld b
Should be
�iLTMRFI/rrnR tp.i,Rr..*R. t lffe ye
:ar^rC.._ e _ ..ea, ... ._._.to ^..L
round.
based on
- - -
consulting
One zoom photo to be taken that
Exhibits , includes the full limits of the
arborist's
opinion of
structure.
impact to the
Provide forowingoeior `rl:sr First Exhibit to show story poles & Second exhibit
tree.
•P�a-r�drstlahett shall
show
i. Trees that providescreentngon-aioewhen iWeed fimdwvim InR simulation of
pJatfortns; Y—WanUWA dthepr P:ctshe structure with
2- A photo that pbysiladlry removes, through pbft dMdadM thMtaeaa th t proposed tree
shall not be counted as screening and Inthemwhfeh trees prmWe pmtfal removals deleted.
screening
• Three-dimensional fUustratioas or phow simuiatfom ofstruct ure may be required
when determined nevessary by the daddhra to ai” In vi9flMW aosb+rfss
Comms _,elopmant r irArtnr
Determination:
. taladste the percent vtWblhty ofpr VaNd st ruchlie(s) fr w m *ke •?+ore z
• If any one elevation of a house (plus rehod shuftres) is 25% or more vlsfhlP.
Calculations can
'only be done on
'the exhibit with
the structure
simulation.
,nere noes 30% come from and how is this determined when every tree is different
'ould a tree that is seen from a platform from only 1000' away versus the tree seen
miles away have the same percentage applied? The further away less is seen,
on't forget the structures will be an LRV Earthtone color behind these trees.
r^ rounded tv fire iwresst whole merbitr. tate t»imtpm beltgb sWbe lr
I1�11r11. Aisarh 1\+•u11et rew mi is Otto pert n99 ww (7T QJ/ _.-A 'wle rw.ww w1lAwliwws
w ...... r.rr.. .w.rv.... w...r.. Yom' V .aW VMV rwwr.ve�
i A...�..11 6—lw W A..rA.. 'M ..../r ..w...... 1... .wa M .(. 11
Vr4aVu♦rGeaW W Vgdli\11lyy awwa li{i va Vr
4a wa v syaau{>Ct'
f 71.E war �. www �YY:Rr ei..wllu A.w IwM Il n w1.wNAe
4 -%M such bWW;are rvftlh 11@;n, * f?r °Ffi�-�
.i__- ! ) C _L _ 4..._1.1. l J \ \:•
uwwy laueulve m ywr oua calm uauw w tool
silio MW pour, "W E&I.4 ViduiulyAA-N e.......le :s«r...I:a �I.IwnV ....rliw� ws� 2n,,... &, Cfa
w.w..+Y""vlur +vu.. ...vww wwww+v.w..w....amlrvw ayalw.cavwa nw
eLAft#40l1 dkflu ems! 1ltlrl is . �on�WIA n��h wri.ia
171R7A JK� GGLLIg VI�Y�L+ YKW Q Yq,Y� �i(.r gl,wa w Niiv�I � alit .�
it would be difficult to differentiate the visibility of a house that has 25O% visibility from one that has
15% from over 1,5 miles away with the naked eye. For example, can one say that Lot 6 looks like
it is 15%, 23% or 27%? It is not possible.
Reducing the visibility only makes it more difficult for the applicant to design a functional and
architecturally attractive home and it achieves very little, because the house is still visible. 25%
visibility was fairly vetted & established and has been effective since inception of the document.
L h the 2596 v{fi ft mWfftosgsir»ra? Stung palm Nbva viewed from U to 3.4
miles away, are essentially Invisible to the naked eye. In contrast completed boas",
such as the house on Highland's Lot 4 are readily visible because of sine and mass,
even if their visibility is leas than 25% 77he HDS&G speak to this tune on page 15:
'71'te visual impact of buildings or portions of buildings that can be sem Prom the
viewing platforms shall be mitigated to the greatest at eat reasonable by reducing
the height of the building or moving the structure to another location on the site.'
p tv PRo cA t . Reduce the percentage visibility threshold to 15% dace the
Highland's Lat 6 house, for which no VkM tit3+analysis was required by Staff
because, we assume, tt+vas less than 2596, is, nevertheless, readily vW& to the
nalded eye from Los Gatos Blvd. This observation supports that the 25% thresbold is
too high and should be lowered
?-Should tWbh #y cuulcttletiata also consider thesgumfoaerrpe o/the a don that 1s
vidblelln otter words, a 5,000 square foot house might have 20% of its elevation,
or 1,000 square feet. visible from the valley floor. Such a house would be permitted
under the present code, But a 506 square That house; situated In the middle of a
hillside deirlisa inight have 100% of fts elevation visible to tate valley floorand not
n the HDS&G were developed and adopted, the FAR for the
known, in most cases, to be 6000 sf. The 25% visibility was
dished knowing that the houses can be that size.
3
A potential solution to the 500 Sf scenario would be to provide an incentive to design
smaller homes by increasing the percent visible as the house gets further below the
FAR for that particular lot. If the FAR is 6000 sf and you build a 500 sf home, maybe
100% visibility should be allowed. For a 3000 sf home. maybe 30% visibility.??
be permitted, despite being leas of an egesor In tine hillside&.1u fact, K is the smaller
bouse that is more sustainable and should be encouraged (HDS&C% pages 9 & 33}
The proem system favors the blow, Jess su tatziable, more bible house.
OUR PROPOEALThat the PC discuss this topic and modify the code to be more
reflective of -die goals and objectives of the HDS&G. Consider the 149 picture.`
3 Should the an fmporiunt Wslbi * cakubdorts ice Peer roWewed b!' an ouW*
source who hos no poser W cmg?kt oft *tb the app& mt?This ti, per ft4,
the single, mast important number generated In any hill" Apptiotlon with a
potential vlslbfiitj issue and should be peer revievred, not beause we dolt trust
the applicant but because people make honest mistakm The Town chooses the
consultbcg arborlat and staff requires peer review of submitted documents and
studies all of the time, These important visibility documents should be no diflomt.
OM PROPOSAL Require peer review of any attial domnest, aadr as o visibility
study, eapiodaliy where the initial evaluation was dote by a axopany chosen by the
We also have a quirk comment on LRV averaging. Staff proposes the following:
lb tenor material colors-aw use color averaging of all eaterior.materials to meet
the matdmum light reflectivity value of 30 ,..` R thus appears that an applicant could
have a house with sides of LRV 5 but a roof with LRV of 90, but because of averaging
of areas, the overall LRV would be below 30 even though the roof would be
ettregoolyvillaW Plus what Is averaged? brat the deviation feting the vatiey floor or
all 4 sides and roof of the house? Since the HDS&G call for hillside homes to blend
with the nauiral environment, it seems to its that every part of the proposed house
should blend with the hfIlsides. One only has to look at the built house on Lot 6 in
the Highlands to we what visibiitiy looks ft fi n the valley floor along Los Gatos
Blvd. 1
to obiectively review the submitted documents. An automatic
party review would be redundant. It should be at staffs discretion.
M
PC 8t dy SUSOW i01Y1M15 Lee Quo t ft
Tb: The PMhrting ConwasMon
Prone LM GLMUM
DdM Oat 21, 2016
Subod: RMIa101118 100 HDSM! - Vhwel Analysis
DELETE FROM GLOSSARY
RolAli 44601 4'AM194;_'
l 10,• 91'j-11
EEO
VANTAGE EVIUM - WITH CURRENT LANGUAGE VIEWS FROM VANTAGE PONTS
NOT ON THE VALLEY FLOOR TEND TO IE IGNORED WH EN MENTIFY(NG pCXtM
FROM WHICH VISUAL ANALYSIS SHOULD BE DOPE. viewing Plattu,r, tt t �Qrrect term to
use. There still will be designated
X ORIGIN AND REASON BEHIND determined
and alternate location(s) may be
determined by the Director of CD.
THE 25% CRI TERM APPEARS TO HAVE BEEN ADDED ATTHE LAST LOMM
(AFTER AT LEAST 5 DRAFTS)
IT IS NOT CLEAR WHY % OF VISIBLE ELEVATION WAS CHOSEN, HOW OR WHY
25% WAS CHOSEN AS THE CUT OFF, OR EVEN WHETHER ALTERNATIVE
METHODS WERE CONSIDERED (SEE HANDOUT)
he 25% had to �iATIVE TO CONSIDER -AND IM SURE THERE ARE OTHERS'
based on
scussion and IDECREAS6 THE PER CENT OF VISIBLE ELEYAT10N ALLOWED AS USEABLE
)reed upon.
iis is what was OR POTENTIALLY Y USEABLE SQUARE FOOTAGE INCREASES_
j
afted and THIS WOULD INCLUDE SPACES THAT ARE NOT CURRENTLY PROPOSED
iopted by all AS USEABLE SPACE. THIS WOULD INCLUDE CELLARS, BASEMENTS AND
no were OR SPACES SHOWN ON THE PLANS AS COVERED 13Y A ROOF - SPACES
volved. THAT COULD EASILY BE CONVERTED INTO USEABLE INDOOR SPACE
WITHOUT CHANGING THE EFFECTIVE BULK OF THE PROPOS®
PROJECT
I:L PER CENT OF TQTAL OF RIDGELIKE LENGTH
Example' If the til ridgellne faring a vantage point is 75' lone only 25% (or X
%) of the lergtll of the Refine Gould be visible, Ie. 18%
a scenario, where an applicant has 500 sf of uuuntauie livable space and 5000 sf of undergrour
sement, why would the applicant get penalized for house space that is not visible, not only from
les away, but even when standing on the site?
>o, what 6 the house is 6000sf but the elevation that faces the valley floor is designed to be very nanuw.
iy should the size of the house determine how much of that elevation is visible? Again it is penalizing
:a that cannot be seen. The current 25% of the facing elevation is the least ambiguous criteria.
For Doth C. & u.: In most cases, the only thing that screens the roof are existing trees. To require
only 25% roof visibilty or ridgeline length, would reduce the overall visibility of the house to single
digit visibility. It doesn't make sense that no credit is given if the building face is screened.
For the Highlands lots. and most downslopinn In these restrictions we: !Id prohibit a feasible desii
6ampfe: If fhl` IoW serve foatape of the rocl "i0on ft*V a v~ pM is
1000 eq IL onty 25°x6 (or X %) Could be vMft i,e, 290 eq tt.
d. ANY OF THE ABOVE.
. -Ill 7- - 617- [I.
CLARIFY OR CLEARLY STATE THAT WHATEVER LANGLY QE IS ADOPTED
REGARDING VISIBILITY AND THE VI$iBII..ITY ANAL1YM THAT MEETING THAT
CRITERIA IS NOT A GUARANTEE THAT THE PROJECT WILL BE APPROVED
APPROVAL OF ANY PROJECT THAT COMES BEFORE THE PC OR TC IS A
DISCRETIONARY DECISION AND
TFC£ TOWN IS NOT REQUIRED TO APPROVE ANY PROJECT IF THERE REASONS
NOT TO.
THERE ARE MANY OTHER FACTORS THAT GO INTO A DECISION A PROJECT
SHOULD ULTIMATELY BE JUDGED AS A WFIOLE ON NMETFER IT IS
CONSISTENT WITH THE TOWNS GOALS AND 01 WTIVES. A PROJECT THAT
PUSHES A NUMBER OF STANDARDS AND GUIDE TO THEM TECHNICAL
LIMIT MAY NOT MEET, IN FACT MEET THE INTENT, OBJECTIVES, GOALS, OR
VISION OF EITHER THE GENERAL PLA
ieve PC & TC already have this discretion.? But what is the point of having a set of
dards and guidelines if TC & PC have the discretion to deny an application even if all of
dards and guidelines are met? The intent of this document is to provide a pathway to
ting the goals of the Town and should be what both the citizens and the deciding body
Isn't the intent of these language proposals to the methodology by Weissman/Quintata to
improve this document and provide clear guidance to the applicant and the deciding body?
I am assuming by addition of this "cladfiy discretion" language, it appears even the
methodology language they (Weiss man/Quintata) propose still isn't good enough, just as
they are not satisfied with the language that they were originally part of drafting that
ultimately got adopted.
The current document is not broken. It is tough, but it is fair and is effective in protecting the
hillsides. Some clarifications may be necessary, but a full changing of the rules is not
warranted.
2
PC Study Session 1(1)21 W B
Lam- !TI"7
SUWAARY OF CHAMES ( MFI ARE& VtS KF4 RDGELMIE)
Floor Arae. (Deleted)
• Originally I(sted both what was counted and whet was not counted (Dee 2001 Draft)
• Deleted and replaced with Floor arae. gmas (Sept. 2002 Draft)
Floor Area, groes. (Added Se;X 2002 Drat)
• Replaced Floor area above
• Lists only, what is excUled Strom Roar area calculati
PC Baldy BMW 100 " DIS LM Outlrtieru
fl.0undrdinte amyale and dits aelection
• Pege 12lMI-
Ah btdlet V Ow oNat , and tad WWI: (ennphawadded)
teat axdtet, SfgrOc" rregerrnee (&vMW no"
Page 5 EtWAMW: 4th Bullet: The ltludretIlwa provided at the H)M are whemalk
and .meant to stow the intent of a stwWard or guldelfne
Page 6 B SAA tudtets, perti dv* the
id bulls and the M* phase of the Sid btdlet ' and minlm!2e dwan lo the visual
gtallfly at the rdltatdea—
it was determined by
11 the authors of this document that 25%
visibility of the home was indeed minimizing changes to the
Pepe 6. G. floe! visual quality of the Hillsides.
Page 9. QWma vms or MDOSG (aft) btA In pwUm9 r
4.Matntain the irohn appowanoeotOmMOWdeskwnagmw&Wp*Okwkcft
ft vaAby floor (emphesls aak m
5. Protect ridgeltnesfrom development -.-
6,
project meets all of
these objectives.
Davidon has
complied with the
HDS&G and the
oDfecatves are
being met, with the
emphasis being that
the current
language of the
document is
effective. Is there
any case where it is
not beina met?
not considered a
"Ridgeline"
Development. Is
there any instance
within the Town the
does not comply
with this language?
4
To: Punning Commission, for meeting December 2, 2015
Pirnn: Dave Weissman, November lay 7015
Re: Visibility analysts methodology
At the prior PC mating of September 23, 2015, visibility analysis methodology was
ommddered, and helpful testimony was provided bytbeTown's consut trgarborhst
Topics discal included what constitutes a healthy tie % how significant are
construction impacts from any source, and how have 4 yaws of the most estrane
drought to CA history in, at least the last 1,000 years. all played Into these
considerations,
Since that meeting I have found new information tbatadds some of these
issues and, I bellem should be incorporated into the gaidelinss bemuse they would
give a firm, objective scllentiflc foundation for these revised standards.
L There was testimony by the consulting arborist that the drought has had a
significant negative impact on the trees In the Town's hAddes, sapectalty blue oaks.
While no one can predict the long-term effects of the draught, discussions before the
PC assumed that Hand when rains come, many if not most stressed oaks might
or recover. This issue was recently addressed In an Octolm 20, 2015 article in the LA
"""""""a Times Fon
m;_//lwww3it rnmxLom.�laceiaifbrna-me-dyne-foreanr-20151020-
arborist's
opinion should that discussed studies by Greg Asner, a scientist with the Carnegie
be considered. for Science. His basic findings were:
L This draught may kill 20% of California's trees. Under normal
conditions, forests lose between 1% and L5%oftheir trees annudl .
b. Low elevation forests are in greatest jeopardy
c- liven if the drought were to end in a ldstaoor: E Nina this winter, the most
stressed trees wfll probably continue to fail.
n more reason the Town should encourage tree
replacement of declining trees.
In recognition of this crisis, Goveraor Jerry Brown declared a state of emergency on
October 31, 2015, to help California address fine risk from this massive tree dl"fE
I believe that the take away message should bethis: when considering which native
New plantings i hflWde trees should be counted as providing screening; their health at the time an
that are I application is being considered, should be the only relevant mforahation. One can
irrigated will l as to the fate of anytree butthe Most relevant informatics is hoar the tree Is
insure
ngevity and doing at that moment. The rest is specalatkmL
sustainable
idland. A I2. Them is an obviously complicated interaction between the heahh ota tree, the
d age of the tree, the tree species, Its resiliency to habitat disturbance, and the total
cto
acelost imps from cwnstruction on the long-term viablbty ofthat tree. Such information
alo
!en trees Is critical when discoesingwhich trees should be counted as providing potential
mitigate screening for a proposed house What would be most helpful in malting such a
issue.
decision, would be a matrix that could be used in an objective manner. And such a
matrix Is provided by Richard Harris and colleagues in their widely recognized
refererrce book titled 'Arboriculture. Integrated Man+gemeat of landscape Trees,
Shrubs, and Vines! I have attached the tide page and the matrix from page 265 that
provides one way to make tree -retention decisions. First off, I exchanged emalls
with both of the junior authors, Drs. Clark and Matheny, on 11/11/2015. They
independently said that if one wanted to apply their matrix to the Los Gatos
hillsides, the relatively disturbance- tolerance species in their mam London Plane,
could be interchanged with our west common hillside tree, the coastal We oak. And
that the more distufiance-sensitive species in their matrix, Beech, could be
interchanged with our second most common hillside tree. the blue oak. One an put
these guidelines into practice, as follow. when the consulting arborist says in her
tree repots that a disturbance -sensitive blue oak has fair preservation suitability
and will be subjected to a moderate construction Impact, the matrix recommends
that this tree be removed. Of this tree were a less disturbance -sensitive dive oak,
then the matrix recommends preserving the tree.) If the applicant elects to try and
save the blue oak that is their option. But such a tree should not be counted as
T
The Town arbc„st or consulting a uorist input/opinion is needed in this eva uation. The Town's
arborist(s) may disagree with this analysis, they may also have differing ways of measuring
impacts and conditions of trees. A third party opinion cannot be used unless the Town's expert
representative concurs.
Ping st eening because it wHl most Ilieely the in the now faturo. The spplkant
will no doubt argue that they can presem the tri. But this svbjecar e
pronouncement is meaningless given the self-serving interests ofthe developer. Itis
bent to make such a decision as obju dw as possible and the attached matrix allows
far just that type of decision based on adentt}!c iofommoon.
Now there are AAS applications where developers have made constrnctimu
adjustments biased on the consulting arbonses concerns and moved retaining wells,
deceased gradh% etre. ram prombW lunges usually only occur, in a kner to
stat£ entitled'respwae to arboriW So what happeaa nW 7be pm*tyets
approved and construction beghm And nearby trees are affected in the dwrt tens,
as predicted by the consulft arbo iso but don't start to die until the house is
oomplehed about 6-12 months later. Then the developer or the um owner aWtea
for a tree removel permit showing the Town arborist the recommendation of the
consulting arborist to remove that tree At that point to time, how can the Town
arborist deny the permit? The tree is in decline and dying and is dose to the house,
and the 7 oven would have I labft if the request was denied and the tree falls on the
house and injuries someone; So the removal permit is rued. TTaes a win for the
applicant who was able to count thattree as providing screening. A win for the new
homeowner whose view of the valley Boor is now improved. But a loss for the
citizen of Los Gatot whose Wades ars now less sustainable and scared with
aw ther large, vMIe house.
can be addressed by a deed
a
L
�y
Four& $ditim '
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Upper Saddle RtM New Jew MM
rborists will have
iffering opinions or
ays to rate condition
r impacts. The
owns'expert
rborist's opinion
could be the basis
r any evaluation.
his should be on a
ee by tree basis, as
currently exists, for
fair & accurate
S
Q
0
a
According to
Matheny, the='
yak is more
tolerable than the
Beech tree.
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