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Attachment 61 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A P P E A R A N C E S: Los Gatos Planning Commissioners: Community Development Director: Planning Manager: Town Attorney: Transcribed by: Kendra Burch, Chair Mary Badame, Vice Chair Charles Erekson Melanie Hanssen D. Michael Kane Tom O'Donnell Joanne Talesfore Laurel Prevetti Joel Paulson Robert Schultz Vicki L. Blandin (510) 337 -1558 ATTAcHM ENT 6 LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 P R O C E E D I N G S: CHAIR BURCH: We're now going to move into the public hearings portion of our agenda and consider Agenda Item 1, which is an application for Town Code Amendment A- 14-002 considering amendments to Chapter 26, Trees and Shrubs; and Chapter 29, Zoning Regulations —Tree Protection; of the Town Code. Are there any disclosures at this point from any Commissioners about this item? No? Mr. Kass, I understand you're going to be giving the report again this evening. BOB KASS: That is correct. Thank you, Commissioners. Third time here before the Commission on the Tree Ordinance; I hope the third time is a charm, and we'll walk you through tonight's report regarding considering amendments to Chapters 26 and 29 of the Town Code, Tree Protection Regulations. As you recall, on February 11th the Commission held a public hearing to consider adoption of some various amendments to the Town Code relating to Chapter 26, which is Trees and Shrubs, and Chapter 29, Zoning Regulations— Tree Protection. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment P_' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 is 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Following discussion by the Commission, the Commission continued the public hearing to tonight's meeting on the 25th, but also scheduled a workshop on March 4th to further discuss and provide input to Staff on various laspects of the Tree Protection Ordinance and some of the (proposed amendments and changes that we were considering. That was a very productive workshop and I think we got a lot of good feedback from the Commission. We had a good dialogue and we made a number of modifications in response to the Commission's input regarding the proposed changes to the Tree Protection Ordinance. We also had a follow up meeting. Director Prevetti and Planning Manager Joel Paulson met with Dr. Weissman, as directed by the Planning Commission, to discuss some of his concerns as a member of the public regarding hillside provisions and how the hillside component could be addressed more directly, or more aggressively, if you will, as part of the Tree Protection Ordinance. What we have before you tonight is really the third iteration of the proposed changes to the two sections of the code, 29 and 26, and as we did with the workshop, we've highlighted in yellow the most recent set of revisions. All of the revisions are shown as either LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 is 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 underlined for additions, or strikeouts as deletions, but that last round of iterations that really came forward as a result of the workshop are shown in highlighted yellow, just to kind of pull those out for you. I'm going to go through those briefly, and then I'll be available to answer any questions that you might have, or get any more feedback from the Commission, and really follow along in the report as I address those issues. The first area where we've made some subsequent changes has been in the addition of a number of new definitions: Heritage Tree, Hillside, Large Protected Tree, Multi -trunk tree, Native, Risk, Trunk and Trunk Flare, and several of those definitions we also have made changes to the code, and those are really the substantive issues that we've added that I will address briefly following along in the report. The first area is what is the scope of protected trees? The scope of protected trees has been reduced for Hillside Developed Residential, meaning those trees that are covered as protected trees from the current 12" to a narrower threshold of 8 ". What we believe is that addresses some of the concerns regarding the ability to identify these trees, and in the dormant season and, the fact that LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 the hillside woodlands environment is a more fragile environment than the flatlands, and so we've brought that down to say that developed residential properties in the hillside, if your tree is 8" or greater, it's protected and you have to go through the permit process for removing those trees. Flatlands, it's 12 ". There are a few exceptions, which are addressed in the code. I do want to point out that in the report, under the discussion of hillsides, we incorrectly stated that that reduction is in the special hillside provision. It's actually in the protected tree section, of going from 12" to 8 ". It doesn't affect the actual code itself; that's just how we wrote it up in the report. And again, some of these came out from the Commission, but as well from the discussion with Dr. Weissman in response to some of the hillside issues that he was concerned about. The second area where we've made a change is that we've expanded the exceptions to allow in the hillside any eucalyptus tree 24" or less to be removed without a permit. Previously there were only two species of eucalyptus trees that we were saying could be removed at a 24" threshold or Less, which was the blue gum and the red gum. After iiscussion with Dr. Weissman and discussion amongst Staff, LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1s 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Re felt that it was reasonable, because they're non- natives, to expand that up to 24" in the hillsides. A lot of discussion throughout this process has been on the definition of Heritage Trees; that's the fourth idea here of the items in the staff report. And again, that actually was really the catalyst of one of the directions from the Council of why we even took on this whole amendment, that the Council wanted us to develop a definition of Heritage Trees. In response to the Commission's discussion what we have done is we've included a definition of Heritage Trees, which is really a tree that's specifically designated by action of the Town Council on the recommendation of the Historic Preservation Committee. We discussed this in the workshop, but that now is included in the code as one of the changes that we're recommending. We don't have a process yet for going through and designating Heritage Trees, and a number of jurisdictions have various different processes. They can be self - nominated, or they can do an annual process of going through and identifying public trees, or even trees on private property. What we're doing is we're setting up that definition, we're reserving it, and really it would be the Council that would want to pull the trigger on asking Staff LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 to come up with a process to identify and designate trees that would meet that special criteria as Heritage Tree. We don't have that yet, but we do have this definition in the code. So that's the Heritage Tree component. In addition, as a result of this process, what (we've done is we've really now crafted and carved out this category of tree, which initially we were calling Heritage Tree, and then the Commission said well how about Notice Tree, but we've come up with —it's not an elegant term —Large Protected Tree, because really, that's simply what it is; it's a large, protected tree. That's that category of trees that are now going to be subject to a public noticing process, where previously the Town Code and the tree removal process has no public noticing involved unless there was an appeal for the tree removals. So we're now calling trees that are over a certain diameter threshold Large Protected Trees. There's a specific process that people who want to prune or remove those trees have to follow as part of the code. The key thing, and this is really probably one of the most significant changes that we're recommending, that there is now a public noticing process. If somebody wants to remove a large tree, there has to be notification of abutting LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 property owners; and as I said, currently there is no notification process required. The threshold is 48" in diameter, so that's a pretty good size tree, except for oaks, buckeyes and madrones, which are slower growing and have a 24" diameter threshold, and in deference to the Iowa Buckeyes. Now I finally got the joke after the third time. COMMISSIONER KANE: Ohio State Buckeyes. BOB KASS: See, I still didn't get the joke. Okay, Wisconsin Badgers, how about that? Okay. Ohio State Buckeyes. Iowa is Hawkeyes, is that right? Hawkeye and Buckeye. Okay, enough digression there. I thought I had that one, but I guess I didn't. COMMISSIONER KANE: We trust you though. BOB KASS: I know. I'll have to come back for three more times with the Commission. The other thing that we did, which really came about as part of the workshop and also the discussions with Dr. Weissman was really adding a definition of Hillsides in the code. We've added a definition of Hillside, and we've added a special code provision that's titled Special Provisions Hillsides. There are a number of additional criteria in that section regarding replanting with natives, removals within the 30' zone, with the zone 30' and LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment W 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Ifurther, and really links this code much more closely to lour Hillside Development Standards and Guidelines. We're very comfortable with what we have done; we feel that it Imeets the direction from the Commission, and also helps support our Town's effort to look at the hillsides Idifferently and promote the restoration of hillsides and the retention of the native woodland areas in our hillsides. The next area is Tree Risk Rating and emergency action, and as we discussed at the workshop, we've made some changes to that. We've clarified the language —some of that is in the definitions —but we've made an effort to really draw some limits along the lines of when a tree can be removed for an emergency reason, that we've linked it to this ISA tree rating matrix, and again, we discussed that I think in some detail at the workshop. We've also put that additional finding in that allows for a finding that if a tree is going to be replaced with a more appropriate species that will help enhance the urban forest, that that finding can be made. Again, it has to be made within the context of considering all the other aspects, but the example is a crape myrtle that might be in somebody's yard and they want to replace it with an oak tree, and even though the crape myrtle is healthy LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item ##1, Zoning Code Amendment G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 16 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 currently, we would be reticent to approve the removal of it. Under this provision we can make a finding that replacing a tree that's really maybe not contributing as significantly to the urban forest as a replacement one would be a reason for removal. There was a discussion at the workshop of having a replacement tree list that would be similar to the master tree list for street trees. We discussed this a lot amongst Staff about how much do we want to get involved in really managing the types of trees that people plant. In the hillsides we have the Hillside Development Standards, so we're pretty clear on what kind of trees people can plant in the hillsides. However, in the flatlands, we backed off on that and felt that we really didn't think that that was a list that we want to develop and tell people you can or cannot plant these trees within the flatland areas. And again, that dialogue occurs with the Town Arborist when trees are removed, but we are not recommending a replacement tree list broadly for the whole town. That's it. I have a few concluding comments, and again, our recommendation is that you forward a recommendation on these amendments to the Town Council, and make some findings and the standard actions that the Commission makes. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1& 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 But I do want to bring this back to what the (genesis of this effort was, and the genesis really was from the Council, and as I mentioned in my presentation, to establish a Heritage Tree definition, and also review and refine these pruning regulations that were currently at you can't prune more than 25% of a tree. Really there were only two narrow things, but to use a metaphor, we really wanted to see the forest for the trees here, and we wanted to look at the code. I had to say that. I think this is absolutely what we did. We could have just said Heritage Tree and pruning and then not looked at the rest of the code, and not looked at the process, and not looked at how we're dealing with it, but we did want to look a little more holistically at this. I think this process worked really well. We got good feedback; it was a collaborative process with the Commission. I think the end product after this now third iteration of coming to the Commission is much better than the initial version that we came up with. There's always it could be a little better here, there's always this elegance creep and where do you stop when you're trying to get the perfect language for every sentence in the code, and at some point you need to move forward and move on. I think we're at that point now and I think that, again, we've done LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment Roo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 is 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 a good job, and I think it's been collaborative, and I think we have a much better ordinance related to tree protection. So with that, I'll answer any questions, and if there are any other comments from my colleagues in the Community Development Department, I will defer to them. Thank you. CHAIR BURCH: Thank you very much, Mr. Kass. Commissioner Talesfore. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: In your concluding remark you said you're feeling very good about this, so what I wanted to know, just as a general question before anyone gets into the specifics, in general changes to the ordinance today will better assist and help you implement what we're looking for here in Town prior to what we had? BOB KASS: Absolutely. I think it gives a lot more clarity to the Staff, both in Community Development as well as Parks and Public works staff in reviewing Tree Removal Permits. It provides the Standards of Review that are clear, required findings. I'm optimistic that it will be a more manageable process for Staff, and clear for the public as well, as to what's the criterion with which a tree can be removed or cannot be removed. There will still be the occasional Tree Removal Permit that's going to get LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 lappealed to the Commission, and there are still provisions for that. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Sure. Just a follow up Iquestion? There was a term in one of the findings, and if you could help me understand it, and it is under Section 29.10.099.2, Required Findings, on page 12 of our packet tonight, Number 4. Can you explain just a little bit more to me, because I think I know what this means, but I'd like to be more specific about, "The retention of the tree restricts the economic enjoyment of the property." BOB KASS: Again, I think that's a really reasonable one to ask some questions about, because it is a finding I anticipate will be made in some of the tree removal requests. An example would be if every neighbor up and down the street could put in a pool in their back yard, and you wanted to put a pool in your back yard, but you had a large cedar tree in your back yard; healthy cedar tree smack in the middle of the back yard. Maybe you didn't plant it, but when you bought the house it was there, and you'd like to put a pool in your back yard. Under the current ordinance there was no provision for saying you could remove that cedar tree so you could put a pool in there. Well, you're not being able to use your property to the same economic LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 standard that your neighbors may be able to use their property. Now, you still have to go through a permit process, we still have to look at the tree, and if the tree was a 350 year old oak tree, we might from a Staff standpoint says we're sorry, that tree trumps the fact that you want to put a pool in your back yard, because it is so significant, it is so contributing to the environment that we would want that one to come to the Commission or to the Council to determine whether or not it was appropriate. But again, the example that I like to use is if your neighbor can put a pool in, and your other neighbor can put a pool in, and you're stuck with a big cedar tree or a big redwood tree in your back yard, that's the definition of economic enjoyment of the property, at least one definition of it. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: So it could be not just for a developer who wanted to develop a large piece of property, but for an acre or a private builder, but also for anyone who wants to change or add something to their landscaping? BOB KASS: It could be. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: It could be all of those things. So going back to the Heritage then, if that cedar tree happened to be characterized as a Heritage Tree, LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 because you said those Heritage Trees could be on both public and private property? BOB KASS: Again, we don't have a process for Heritage Trees, but it could be theoretically if it was a Heritage Tree that was planted by Harry Truman, it might get designated as a Heritage cedar. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Just wondering what we might be looking at. BOB KASS: The difference would be there would a noticing process. Now, if that cedar tree currently was bigger than 48" in diameter, all the neighbors are going to get notified that Neighbor A wants to remove that tree to put in a pool or re- landscape their backyard, and everybody would have a chance to comment on that. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: All right, thank you. CHAIR BURCH: Commissioner Erekson, do you have a question? CHARLES EREKSON: I had a comment and a question for the Chair that I could either ask the Staff person or the Chair. My comment is I think that the Staff, and Bob in particular, did an exceptional job of rewriting Chapters 26 and 29. My question is this, and we can either do this now or later through the Chair, I would be interested to LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 know, there are about 10 or 12 points that David Weissman articulated that weren't incorporated. I'm not judging whether they should be in or not, but it would be helpful to me to understand from the Staff why they chose not to include them, and in each case it would be helpful just to walk through that. So I could either ask that question of Bob now, or we could wait till deliberations to do that. CHAIR BURCH: We only have one speaker card. Why don't we go ahead and do the speaker, and then we can discuss that further. Commissioner Hanssen. COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: I realize the Heritage Tree hasn't been defined yet and there is going to be a process for it, I was just interested in understanding what you're view would be of what's the overlap between a large protected tree? The trees I saw were likely to be a Heritage Tree anyway, so would you see there being a big overlap once the Heritage Tree is actually developed? It doesn't change the findings or the requirements for pruning, but just in terms of trying to understand how it gets mapped out. BOB KASS: It really depends on the criteria that we would develop for designating a tree a Heritage Tree. For example, the cedar tree in the Town plaza that we use LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 for the annual holiday lighting. I don't know if that's 48" or not in diameter, it may not be, but it may be a tree that we want to have as a Heritage Tree because it's got some community significance, so there may not be an overlap in a situation like that. Trees that would likely become a Heritage Tree might be large specimens of trees that would already be characterized as Large Protected Trees, but it provides another level of overlay. I think that although the code doesn't have more restriction on a Heritage Tree than it does on a Large Protected Tree from the standpoint of environmental review process and the disclosures, the fact that it's been a designated Heritage Tree adds another layer of importance to it. COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: Just going down that path, a year from now we have the Heritage Tree definition, and so is there any reason that there could be a conflict? Like there's a 50" oak tree and it now becomes a Heritage Tree, is there any reason it being in both categories could create any conflict? BOB KASS: No, there's no conflict. COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: I didn't see any, but I wanted to just see, looking down the road, is it going to LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 require another code revision? It sounds like we'll be okay. BOB KASS: Yeah. It's conceivable that with the Heritage Tree designation process, instead of the Large Protected Trees where the noticing is the abutting properties, it may be that if somebody wanted to remove a Heritage Tree the Council might say we want a 300' noticing for anything that's a designated Heritage Tree. So it is conceivable as we go through the process to develop the designation procedures that we might layer another series of requirements, and the noticing would be the one that would immediately come to mind for me. COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: For the Heritage Tree? Tree. BOB KASS: For the Heritage Tree. COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: Versus the Large Protected BOB KASS: The Heritage Tree. CHAIR BURCH: Commissioner Kane. COMMISSIONER KANE: Mr. Kass, our job here is to recommend to Town Council approval of the attached ordinance, and in the vein of recommending, if the Commission does not disagree, and if you and Staff do not disagree, we recommend Town Council recognize Dr. Weissman's contribution for the past number of weeks on LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment FE3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 this issue, and that in general he's developing expertise and advocacy for the trees of Los Gatos. If you think that's appropriate, and the Commission thinks that appropriate, maybe a kind work or commendation from Town Council would be in order. CHAIR BURCH: Certainly that's something Staff could look at. JOEL PAULSON: That's clearly an option for the Commission this evening and that can be part of the recommendation. CHAIR BURCH: Great, thank you. Do we have any other questions? No? All right, we have one speaker card for this item tonight. That would be Lee Quintana. LEE QUINTANA: Lee Quintana. Good evening. I just have a few things to say. Five Palm Avenue, although I now understand that it is not required to give addresses, but I will. Five Palm Avenue. I'd just like to say that I think that this has been a very good collaborative process and I'd like to see more processes like this. I would also like to ask the Commission to seriously consider the recommendations by Dr. Weissman. I like Mr. Kane's suggestion regarding David Weissman. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 David Weissman has been involved in the hillsides and trees in the hillsides for as long as I have known him, which is probably as long as I've lived here, which is 40 years. He's been very involved in this issue, and I do believe that it would be appropriate to give him some recognition, and I do believe that you should consider his suggestions seriously. to make. In addition, I have two other personal comments One is in respect to noticing adjacent homeowners for tree removals, not just for large tree removals, although for non -large tree removals just the adjacent homeowners would probably be adequate. The reason why I ask for this is that when a tree is removed, particularly if it's quite a mature tree, and particularly if it's at the edge of a property, the removal of that tree can have effects on the adjacent properties and the adjacent property owners. It can change the environment of the neighbor's yard and in essence require a re- landscaping, because the plants that were there that received shade may no longer receive shade and therefore will die. It also may affect whether or not an adjacent house gets sun in the summer, which they didn't previously have, which would LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 leffect their comfort in their home, so that's why I request Ithat. Lastly, and I don't know if this falls under this particularly —I'm going to speed up my speech —in the past we have used redwoods as screening trees often between properties that have 5' setbacks, which to me is a description for trouble in the future, and I'm wondering if whether something could be added into this or some other appropriate place that would not allow that to happen. Thank you. CHAIR BURCH: Thank you. Any questions? Commissioner Kane. COMMISSIONER KANE: Ms. Quintana, on adjacent neighbors, what did you say, how far out did you want the notices to go? LEE QUINTANA: Just the adjacent neighbors. But the ones on the sides, the back, and if the tree is large, it might shadow directly across the street. Not your normal expanse. The reason I say that is that I understand that even in those cases if the tree removal is approved a notice will go out to the normal noticing of neighborhoods, I believe, to notify them that an approval has been made, and unless they appeal it, it will be approved. But this LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 might prevent appeals from neighbors in the future; there could be some kind of discussion beforehand between them. COMMISSIONER KANE: Thank you. CHAIR BURCH: Any other questions? No? All right. I'm going to close the public portion of the public hearing and ask if any Commissioners have any questions of Staff, comments, or would like to make a motion? Mr. Erekson, I know that you wanted to continue the discussion. Would you like to do that now as far as Dr. Weissman's letter? CHARLES EREKSON: Sure. It would be great if the Staff could respond, and I would suggest to the Staff that the answers be 30 words or less each, because I believe some of them are self- evident, but I would request that you be very succinct and to the point, and if we don't think you gave us an adequate answer, we'll ask you to use more than 30 words. LAUREL PREVETTI: Madam Chair, if it's okay, I will start, and then Mr. Kass may augment some of my comments. Dr. Weissman's letter is contained in Exhibit 14. Item 1 regards exceptions. Since the publication of the letter, we actually did include eucalyptus species in the hillsides as a way of encouraging the removal of non - native. We felt something too general would be very difficult to implement, but we thought the comment about LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment OEM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 leucalyptus in the hillsides was warranted, so it is in your draft. Item 2 has to do with determination of tree removals when there is not yet an application for development, and his concern is that we should really allow dead trees to remain, because of their ecological benefits. From a practical standpoint Staff felt that property owners may still want to manage their land, and if they go through a process to remove the tree, you have the findings and the Standards of Review, so it could still be done in accordance with the ordinance, so we didn't need to make any special provisions for that circumstance. Item 3 really pertains to grading as the kind of underlying issue, and how we might want to protect the understory species. Again, this is a tree protection ordinance, not an understory ordinance. we have a separate work item. The Parks and Public Works is working with Community Development on the Grading Ordinance. That work will get started again, so we'll have a chance to review these particular issues in that context. The next item, Item 4, talks about an issue that you've seen before with respect how homes could change their size and shape to better accommodate existing trees. Really, that's an issue that happens through the LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 development review process, so it doesn't appear to be appropriate for the Tree Protection Ordinance. Item 5, again, the policy should be that the trees be given the benefit of the doubt, but really we don't have years to make our decisions. Usually we try to be a lot quicker than that, so again, the Standards of Review and the findings were intended to help facilitate that, but again, as appropriate we may need a consulting arborist report, and if in their professional opinion the tree could recover, then you would have that information to consider. New development, the thought was that one year is too short and a five -year maintenance agreement might be better. This is really a policy call. The one -year is the existing, so we thought we should just hold with what we already have. The Commission, if it wishes, could recommend something higher. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Because you already have a policy like that, that was your only objection to not expanding the years? LAUREL PREVETTI: Well again, I wouldn't say that we objected to the items in this letter. It was he was raising policy issues that really went beyond the scope of the ordinance, and so we didn't want to overstep our LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 is 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 boundaries by saying yes, let's do all of it. So we encouraged Dr. Weissman to submit the letter, so that way the Planning Commission as a recommending body could make some of those policy calls, and that is that you're free to Imake. Item 7 is an interesting point in terms of story poles. Here he's thinking perhaps we should include an exception for story pole ropes, because they're temporary and they really shouldn't affect the tree, so that's a consideration, and maybe Mr. Paulson has something to add on that. JOEL PAULSON: I think the other general would be we don't typically see story pole supports attached to trees, but if someone was to attached them to trees Staff would work with them to probably provide some kind of barrier so the rope is not directly on the trunk, so that's not something we're necessarily sure needs to be in the code, but if that's something the Commission would like in there, we can definitely add that. LAUREL PREVETTI: Item 8 has to do with enforcement, and I know that is a concern of the community. Enforcement is really kind of a separate issue, and we believe that the code as proposed has sufficient enforcement parameters. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Item 9 is related. What is a definition of "violation "? It's helpful in terms of implementation to have the flexibility to determine violations. Really anything that is contrary to the code is a violation, and if we define it more specifically we could in fact inhibit enforcement, so that was our thought there. Again, two -year versus five -year maintenance agreement under Item 10. That's a policy issue for your consideration. And then he's got two general comments about hillside lots not having sufficient space for the trees, so again, he's thinking that perhaps the arborist could assist in the locations for tree placement, and then he had a comment about director, but again, I think for Town operations we're comfortable that the way it's written will be sufficient for both implementation and enforcement. Thank you. CHAIR BURCH: Thank you. Do we have any further questions on the letter, or comments? Commissioner Kane. COMMISSIONER KANE: I'm ready to make a motion, through the Chair. CHAIR BURCH: Okay. COMMISSIONER KANE: I move that we recommend to Town Council approval of the attached ordinance amendments LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 to Chapter 26 and Chapter 29 of the Town Code. I find there is no possibility that this project will have a significant impact on the environment, therefore the project is not subject to CEQA, and I find that we make the finding that the Town Code amendments are consistent with the General Plan if the recommendation is for adoption, and I recommend that we add to the revised Town Code asking Staff to find a way to incorporate Item 6 and Item 10 of Dr. Weissman's letter providing the standard for tree maintenance, go to five years instead of one, especially since it was at one time five years. If there are other amendments to crossing Ts and dotting Is, I'm open. CHAIR BURCH: Commissioner Talesfore. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: I'll go ahead and second that motion. I don't know how we can put this in there, but a point was made tonight about using redwood trees as screening trees in neighborhoods. We seem to see a lot of those as problems today. I don't know. Staff, can you give me some advice on that? How would that be handled? LAUREL PREVETTI: Well, I think our Town Arborist has the experience in terms of how to advise homeowners as they're looking at replacement trees, should they contact the Town for that type of guidance, and I think just our Dwn experience and his own experience would say there are LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 other species that could perhaps better meet that need. I guess it's really a matter of is the Commission comfortable with that being advice provided on a customer service basis as opposed to it being legislated in the code? That would be a way of distinguishing, and we could still provide that advice without it being in the code. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Okay, so maybe a list of trees you might want to avoid. Okay. CHAIR BURCH: All right, do we have any other comments before a vote? Commissioner Badame. VICE CHAIR BADAME: I'd also ilke some consideration given to Dr. Weissman's letter on Section 4, the Standards of Review, Item 6, and the reason why I have paused on that —and I'd like to see how my other Commissioners feel about this —is that there seems to be a conflict with the intent of protecting trees with the contradiction of removing trees, or actually promoting maximum development intensity without consideration for possibly changing the size, shape and location of a house. And I did do some research with the City of Saratoga, who does not contain this provision at all with that 25% building envelope restriction, and the City of Palo Alto, which does address it, but limits it to projects other than single - family residential. So I look to my other LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment `3e'. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Commissioners to see if they might consider removing Item 6, because it's somewhat addressed in Item 4 if somebody wanted to expand beyond a 25% envelope. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Can you do that again? VICE CHAIR BADAME: I'm sorry? COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Could you point that out, be specific with what you're... VICE CHAIR BADAME: Okay. So under the Standards of Review on page 11, Item 6 —and Dr. Weissman addresses this in his letter to us —do we need to have Item 6 in there? Because in some respects we're promoting cutting down trees and not preserving them, whereas maybe a lot cannot be developed to a maximum FAR, and we're not supposed to develop the FAR as a goal. CHAIR BURCH: Commissioner O'Donnell, and then Commissioner Talesfore. COMMISSIONER O'DONNELL: I think it's useful, because trees are important to people, (inaudible) the tree takes up more than 25% of their building area, they ought to be able to remove the tree, and that's a fairly simple statement. But if the tree is more important than to the people, then you can change it, but so far we have used that kind of rationale repeatedly, and I think it works very effectively, and so I don't think that promotes LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 removal of a tree any more than simply saying there has to be a good reason to remove a tree, and I think in general it's always about what does that mean? What does it mean to say there must be a good reason? And here we're saying a good reason is it reduces your otherwise permissible building envelope by more than 250. I think it's a very helpful thing. If you think 25% is the wrong number, maybe we should talk about that. When people want to build a house, I'd just as soon not make it any more complex than it already is, so this I find to be a helpful addition. CHAIR BURCH: Commissioner Talesfore, you had a comment? COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: How are you seeing that as something that's troubling you? Can you give us an example? Maybe that would help. VICE CHAIR BADAME: Well, on a hillside lot, which tend to be larger lots typically, and you've got a beautiful coast oak sitting in the middle, or maybe to a third of the lot, and maybe somebody wants to build a 6,000 square foot home, perhaps they can build a 5,000 square foot home with the goal of retaining the nice oak, and still enjoy economic viability of the lot. CHAIR BURCH: Commissioner O'Donnell. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 is 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 COMMISSIONER O'DONNELL: We have the Hillside Ordinance that deals with first ascertaining where you can build a house, so if it were a one -acre lot it doesn't mean you have a one -acre building site. So the first thing you have to figure out is where the building site is, and we know how you do that. And then you say a 6,000 square foot house. That assumes that we approve a 6,000 square foot house, and in not approving a 6,000 square foot house we could say we don't see why you need that in light of what you're doing to the trees. We could already do that. A 6,000 square foot house, as I recall, and maybe I'm recalling incorrectly, in the hills is not a matter of right. I thought we had to make a finding on 6,000. Is that the wrong number? JOEL PAULSON: Six thousand is technically the maximum FAR in the Hillside Development Standards and Guidelines. You can make a finding to exceed that number. I think just for the Commission's consideration, it's the hillside is one example that typically would have a bigger building environment. The LRDA may be smaller, so this I think specifically talks of permissible building envelopes, so we would probably have to look to legal counsel for that type of interpretation. I think it's really when you get to the smaller lots where you've got R -11) lots that are 5,000 LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 is 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 square feet that you've got a much smaller building envelope, so if a tree takes up more than 25 %, is that reasonable to keep this existing requirement in there? I just offer that for the Commission's consideration. COMMISSIONER O'DONNELL: The buildable portion of the lot, as I recall, because we've had those problems of saying on a hillside lot with the viewing platform and all that, so a lot of times we center restrictively the building area by a number of environmental considerations, not the least of which is the visual. And so it seems to me if we go through that process of saying oh wait a minute, by the way there's a tree here, I think the 25% reduction is helpful, and it's not like we haven't gone through a fairly extensive process in the first place to find the buildable site. So again, I mean obviously reasonable minds can differ, but I think this is helpful to people and I don't think it would have any substantial effects. For example, if you had a Heritage Tree, that would be a totally different ballgame. LAUREL PREVETTI: Another option for the Commission's consideration, if the issue really is with the hillside, then one way of perhaps addressing it would be that you would retain Item 6, but that you would say this would not be considered in hillside locations as defined by LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 32 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 the Hillside Standards. So if the valley floor example that Mr. Paulson mentioned seems reasonable, then perhaps this criterion would work, but if you're worried that it could be applied in hillside locations where you have a very different context, that could be an edit that you could suggest, or the maker of the motion could suggest. VICE CHAIR BADAME: I look to my other Commissioners for their input, if they have any, other than Commissioner O'Donnell. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: I like what Ms. Prevetti... Are you specifically (inaudible) the hillsides? VICE CHAIR BADAME: I would be amenable to that. I'm very concerned with the hillsides. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: Okay, I could see... Well, I'm not the maker of the motion, so we'll let him take that. VICE CHAIR BADAME: Would the maker of the motion be willing to include that as part of his motion? COMMISSIONER KANE: Yes. CHAIR BURCH: Great. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: As well as the seconder. CHAIR BURCH: Wonderful. Thank you. Do we have any other comments before we vote? Commissioner Hanssen. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: I just had a question. I forgot to write down what you said on Dr. Weissman's Item 11. I know you had a reason for not including it, but I didn't write it down, but I thought his suggestion was a good one, because I do think that's an issue for people not having a lot of tree expertise about where to put the trees. LAUREL PREVETTI: And again, I think the Town Arborist is available for a consultation as appropriate, as are other private arborists. Again, I think the distinction is do we need to legislate it in the code, or is the Commission comfortable with the arborist just providing professional guidance on a one -on -one basis to the homeowners? COMMISSIONER HANSSEN: For me personally, I'd prefer to have it in there, because otherwise other than committing to planting the trees they could be put anywhere and it might not be the right thing to do. I would prefer to have it spelled out, but I don't know if other Commissioners feel the same way. COMMISSIONER KANE: Was that an offer to the maker of the motion? CHAIR BURCH: I believe she's asking the maker of Ithe motion. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 34 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 COMMISSIONER KANE: Not at this time. I think it would run the Town Arborist ragged. The intention is excellent. The application I don't think is that practical or necessary. Thank you. CHAIR BURCH: All right, do we have any more discussion before we vote? Commissioner O'Donnell. COMMISSIONER O'DONNELL: I just have a question of Staff. If we essentially amend Section 29.10.0990, which we've been talking about, page 11, subparagraph 6, as suggested, I assume that just means that one could find that a tree could be cut down, but not simply because it interfered with more than 25% of the property, is that right? Okay, thank you. That's fine. COMMISSIONER TALESFORE: In the hillside. JOEL PAULSON: Yes. COMMISSIONER KANE: And that was my intent. COMMISSIONER O'DONNELL: That's the language. CHAIR BURCH: All right, great. We have a motion. We have a second. All in favor? Passes unanimously. Good job, Mr. Kass. And I assume since this is a recommendation to Council there are no appeal rights or anything. Okay. LOS GATOS PLANNING COMMISSION 3/25/2015 Item #1, Zoning Code Amendment 35 This Page Intentionally Left Blank