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VMT threshold path TC presentation_02182020 LRP FINALTown Council Meeting 2/18/2020 CEQA Transportation Analysis Transition Ying 0 1 Background on SB 743 (refresher) Lead Agency Discretion VMT Thresholds Los Gatos Context Two Options for SB 743 Implementation Recommendation Next Steps Outline Ying 1 Senate Bill 743 CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION 2 Legislative Intent Ensure that the environmental impacts of traffic, such as noise, air pollution, and safety concerns, continue to be properly addressed and mitigated through the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). More appropriately balance the needs of congestion management with statewide goals related to infill development, promotion of public health through active transportation, and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Signed into law by Governor Jerry Brown on September 27, 2013 Dan 2 Senate BILL 743 3 DOES Eliminates vehicle delay (i.e., LOS) as basis for determining significant CEQA impacts Recommends VMT as the most appropriate measure of transportation impacts Other considerations may include transit and non-motorized travel DOES NOT Affect planning, design, or development review, except for the CEQA process Change the General Plan or Congestion Management Plan process Change CEQA disclosure standards Dan 3 4 Senate BILL 743 Dan 4 Lead Agency Discretion 5 Dan 5 Thresholds 6 Threshold Setting Options: OPR Technical Advisory Consistent with lead agency air quality, GHG reduction, and energy conservation goals Consistent with the General Plan future year VMT projections by jurisdiction or region Based on baseline VMT performance by jurisdiction Dan 6 Thresholds 7 “OPR recommends that a per capita or per employee VMT that is fifteen percent below that of existing development may be a reasonable threshold.” (page 10 of OPR Technical Advisory) Dan Ying: state that the 15% reduction threshold is tied to the state’s climate goals. 7 Los Gatos Context 8 Suburban community within an urban region Baseline VMTs above regional averages No rail or frequent bus service or major transit investments in near term TDM is applied to some projects Mature land use and few large parcels for (re)developments CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Dan 8 Baseline VMT: Bay Area, County and Select Cities 9 Source: VTA, January 2020 Dan Ying’s comment: Change title to “Baseline VMTs: regional, Countywide and Select Cities – F&P updated slide title to “Baseline VMT: Bay Area, County and Select Cities” Change some of values to match up with Attachment 2 – F&P updated values to match Attachment 2 of the staff report (i.e., 2015 baseline vmt provided by vta) Add footnote on date – F&P added source and date F&P comment: values to the 15% below county average have been added to dashed line on each chart in red text. 9 Tools to Reduce VMT 10 VMT Mitigation Actions: Transportation-Related GHG Reduction Measures Source: Fehr & Peers, 2020; California Air Pollution Control Officers Associate (CAPCOA) Quantifying Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Measures, 2010. Dan Ying: Can the text be modified to match the staff report, for the most part? Cite the source of the information. F&P added replaced building operations with TDM F&P added source 10 Considerations 11 Project specific TDM measures have limited town-wide VMT reduction potential Statewide VMT rate increasing Is 15% reduction an achievable and defensible threshold? Lead agencies can choose a different threshold if: It is backed by substantial evidence Corresponding analysis of VMT effects is adequate and complete CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Ying 11 Two Options for SB 743 Implementation 12 Option 1: Rely on the OPR Technical Advisory thresholds Option 2: Set thresholds consistent with the General Plan future year VMT projections CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Ying 12 Two Options for SB 743 Implementation 13 CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Ying 13 Two Options for SB 743 Implementation 14 CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Ying 14 RECOMMENDATION 15 Option 2: Set thresholds consistent with the General Plan future year VMT projections Mature land use and few large parcels for (re)developments “Game Changer” type developments not consistent with the GP Achieving 15% reduction would be challenging Take advantage of the CEQA streamlining provision CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Ying 15 NEXT STEPS 16 Determine metric, method, thresholds and mitigation recommendations Develop Transportation Analysis (TA) Guidelines General Plan Update CEQA Analysis Update local transportation analysis policies CEQA TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS TRANSITION Ying 16