Attachment 28 - Letter from Applicant-Appellant, received September 27, 2017Buchalter
September 27, 2017
VIA E-MAIL
Mayor Sayoc and Councilmembers
Los Gatos Town Council
110 E. Main Street
Los Gatos, CA 95031
5 5 Second Street
Su ite 170 0
San Fr ancisco, CA 94105
4 15 .2 27 .0900 Phone
41 5 .227.0 770 Fax
File Number: L434 2-0002
4 15.22 7 .3508 Direct
aguerra@buchalter.com
Re: 401-409 Alberto Way-Architecture and Site Application S-15-056, Conditional Use
Permit Application U-15-009, and Environmental Impact Report EIR-16-001.
Property Owner: CWA Realty. Applicant/Appellant: LP Acquisitions, LLC.
Appeal of a Planning Commission Denial of Request to Demolish Three Existing
Office Buildings and Construct a New, 2-Story Office Building with Below Grade
and At-Grade Parking on Property Zoned CH. APN 529-23-018.
Dear Mayor Sayoc and Members of the Town Council,
Buchalter represents LP Acquisitions, the developer of the project located at 401-409
Alberto Way in Los Gatos ("Alberto Way Project" or "Project").
First, on behalf of my client, we thank you for considering the Alberto Way Project and
our request that you overturn the Planning Commission's denial of the Project approvals as
referenced above.
Secondly, at your meeting of September 19, 2 017, the Los Gatos Town Council closed
the public hearing but invited the applicant and the public to submit written comments for the
Council's consideration at its upcoming meeting of October 3 , 2017 concerning the Project.
Accordingly, the purpose of this letter is to address several key comments that were submitted to
you as desk items or that were made at the September 19th Council Meeting in an effort to
address any remaining questions about the Project in anticipation of your deliberations at next
week's meeting.
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ATTACHMENT 2 8
buchalter.com
Los Ang ele s
Na pa Valley
Orange Co un ty
Sacramento
San Fra ncis co
Scottsdale
Buchalter
Mayor Sayoc and Councilmembers
September 27, 2017
Page2
No new comments were submitted that undermine the adequacy of the EIR or the
Project approvals.
Importantly, all of the comments submitted last week opposing the Project are the same
comments that commenters opposing the Project submitted to the Town in August 2016, and in
March 2017 , April 2017, and again, in May 2017. Many of these are the same comments
presented at the May 10, 2017 Planning Commission meeting. None of the comment letters'
included in the September 14, 2017 Staff Report and none of the desk items submitted on
September 19th contain any new comments or any information indicating that the Project would
result in new significant environmental impacts, and specifically any impacts related to
hydrology, geology, traffic (see Exhibit A), aesthetic and visual impacts. As we stated in our
May 9, 2017 letter to Jennifer Armer, when an agency prepares an environmental impact report
(EIR), the issue is whether substantial evidence supports the agency's conclusions, not whether
others might disagree with those conclusions (see e.g., North Coast Rivers Alliance v. Marin
Municipal Water Dist. Bd. of Directors, 216 Cal.App.4th 614, 624 (2013)). The extensive
analysis and information contained in the EIR and the Town's administrative record
demonstrates that substantial evidence supports the conclusion that all significant environmental
impacts have been mitigated to a less than significant level, and the Town Council may find that
the Project complies with the Town's General Plan, zoning and Commercial D~sign Guidelines
as further discussed below. That finding has not changed in light of the same comments that
were submitted prior to the September 19th Council meeting.
If the Council grants the appeal, substantial evidence supports the Council's
certification of the EIR and approval of the Revised Project.
One commenter suggested that while they urge the Council to uphold the Planning
Commission's denial, if the Council chooses to grant the appeal and approve the Project, they
asked the Council to remand the matter back to the Commission. They also believe the Planning
Commission was not under an obligation to adopt any findings or to certify the EIR in light of
the comments contained in the administrative record.
We recognize the Planning Commission and the Town Council have discretion in
applying the Town's General Plan policies, zoning regulations, and Commercial Design
Guidelines in reaching a decision as to whether or not to approve the Architecture and Site
Application (S-15-056) (ASA) and the Conditional Use Permit U-15-009 (CUP) for the
replacement of the existing office buildings with a new office building. But even discretionary
actions require findings and the findings must be supported by substantial evidence as explained
in our May 19, 2017 appeal. As the California Supreme Court explained in the seminal case,
Topanga Association for a Scenic Community v . County of Los Angeles, 11 Cal.3d 506 (1974),
this findings requirement particularly applies to decisions, such as those at issue here, which are
in adjudicatory in nature. Findings are needed in order to enable the parties to determine
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Mayor Sayoc and Councilmembers
September 27, 2017
Page 3
whether and on what basis they should seek review. If findings are not provided to "bridge the
analytic gap between the raw evidence and the decision," then neither the applicant/appellant nor
the public will be able to determine the basis of the agency's decision.
That is the problem here. The Planning Commission was all over the map in terms of its
expectations regarding a reduced project size when substantial evidence showed the Reduced
Scale Alternative was found infeasible. The record reflects that some of the commenters
requested that the Project be even smaller and closer to the square footage of the existing
buildings, but the EIR determined that this version of the "No Project" alternative would fail the
basic project objectives. While commenters and the Commission expressed concern about the
Revised Project being "too big," 80-90% of the Commission's requested revisions were
incorporated into the Revised Project as noted in the administrative record. For example, the
revised design would actually be lower in height than the tallest point of the existing buildings.
Similarly, the proposed buildings would be set back from the street frontage in a manner to
further protect views when compared to the existing buildings, freeway, landscaping, and other
developed conditions on the property that currently block views of the Santa Cruz Mountains
today from various vantage points. Notwithstanding the evidence in the record, the Planning
Commission never explained how reducing the size of the building by another 9,000 square feet
would reduce the neighbors ' concerns . In that way, my client and the Council were left to guess
at what an acceptable square footage could be because the Town's policies do not provide any
clarification on this point. Because the Commission rejected the Revised Project even in the face
of substantial evidence in the record and findings that supported staffs recommendation to
approve the Revised Project, we request that the Council exercise its discretion and adopt
findings in support of granting the appeal and approving the Revised Project in accordance with
the Town Municipal Code.
Downtown shuttle service analysis demonstrates further reduction in Project trip
generation.
The Alberto Way Project includes a Transportation Demand Management (TDM)
Program as discussed in the EIR. The TDM Program includes the use of a shuttle service
("CAT" -Community Area Transit) available for future employees of the proposed office
building. As stated at prior neighborhood meetings, the Planning Commission meetings and last
week's Council meeting, LP Acquisitions also agreed to make free Downtown shuttle service
available to nearby residents for their trips to Downtown retail businesses and services.
Some neighbors expressed concern that the use of the CAT would not reduce Project-
generated traffic. Shuttle service is a standard form of transportation demand management and is
often used as a mitigation measure to further reduce trip generation. Exhibit B contains a
memorandum prepared by Hexagon that estimates the trip reduction that may be achieved with
employee and resident use of the CAT to amplify the information previously provided in the EIR
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Mayor Sayoc and Councilmembers
September 27, 2017
Page4
and included in our prior written submittals for the Council's consideration. This information
shows that there making the shuttle available for daytime use achieves some incidental benefits
for the community.
LP Acquisitions previously submitted information to the Town regarding the
infeasibility of the Reduced Scale Alternative.
According to CEQA, Project alternatives should be considered when the Project results in
significant impacts. Since the EIR concluded that the impacts of the Original Project could be
mitigated to a less-than-significant level that would not significant or adversely affect the
environment, technically, a Reduced Scale Alternative would not be necessary to mitigate
significant impacts. If anything, both the Revised Project and the Reduced Scale Alternative
merely further reduce impacts already found to be less than significant. Nonetheless, several
commenters requested that if the Council grants the appeal, that the Council approve the
Reduced Scale Alternative, and not the Revised Project. As Mr. Lamb indicated at last week's
Council meeting, the Planning Commission was unable to settle on a consistent direction
regarding the reduction in the size of the project, and at times seemed to suggest the Project be
reduced to the size of the Reduced Scale Alternative. Even though we submitted information
indicating that the Revised Project size of 83 ,000 square feet was feasible, the Commission
suggested that was not .good enough and they denied the Project because LP Acquisitions was
unable to reduce the size of the Project to the size of the infeasible Reduced Scale Alternative.
One commenter incorrectly stated in its September l 81h submittal, that LP Acquisitions :
" ... has not submitted any data sufficient to show that purported additional costs or
decreased profits of a smaller project alternative would render it impracticable to
proceed with the Project." (Provencher & Flatt, LLP Letter dated September 18,
2016 (sic) page 4).
Exhibit C, however, contains excerpts from the letters LP Acquisitions and Buchalter
previously submitted to the Town since June 2016 addressing the question of feasibility of the
alternatives. As you will see, this information explains why the Revised Project is feasible, and
why the 74,260 square foot Reduced Scale Alternative identified in the EIR and proposed by the
Planning Commission was not feasible from a cost perspective. We also explained in prior
correspondence how the Reduced Scale Alternative failed to meet most of the basic project
objectives in accordance with CEQA. Additionally, because the Planning Commission provided
conflicting direction as to the scope of any reductions in square footage ranging from 40,000
square to the 74,260 square feet for the Reduced Scale Alternative identified in the EIR, my
client used the 74,260 square foot threshold as a proxy for determining whether or not further
reductions would fail the feasibility test. In other words, if the Project is infeasible at 74,260
square feet, and if it is infeasible based on the existing condition as reported in the EIR, the
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Mayor Sayoc and Councilmembers
September 27, 2017
Page 5
Project also fails the test of feasibility at a level below 74,260 square feet. None of the
information contained in Exhibit C constitutes new information. For the reasons set forth in
Exhibit C, and recognizing that the Revised Project already reflects significant revisions to
address the commenters' and Planning Commissions concerns about the massing and scale of the
Project (e.g., lowering in building height, greater setback from street frontage, etc.) in afeasible
manner, my client submitted information demonstrating its commitment to work with the
community to incorporate further reductions in the size and scale of the building.
Recirculation of the Draft EIR is not required before the Council were to consider
approving the Revised Project.
Some commenters requested that the Town recirculate the Draft EIR due to new
information that they submitted that alleges the Revised Project would result in new significant
geologic and hydro logic impacts, traffic impacts, aesthetic and visual impacts, but just as with
the prior comments, the latest comments raise the same issues as the earlier comments opposing
the original Project. No information provided in the latest round of comments indicates that the
Draft EIR was inadequate or conclusory or that the public was deprived of a meaningful
opportunity to review and comment on the EIR. 1
Furthermore, the EIR concluded that all of the significant environmental impacts of the
Original Project could be mitigated to a less than significant level. Since the Revised Project is
smaller than the Original Project evaluated in the EIR, the Revised Project would result in even
fewer and lesser environmental impacts than the Original Project. This is also the case for the
Reduced Scale Alternative which was similarly analyzed in the EIR, for which the Town
concluded the impacts would be proportionately reduced. Section 15126.6 (d) of the CEQA
Guidelines provides that an EIR 's analysis of alternatives shall be limited to feasible alternatives
"that would avoid or substantially lessen" any of the Project's significant environmental impacts.
In this case, the EIR contains information regarding the environmental impacts of a Reduced
Scale Alternative even though neither the Original Project nor the Revised Project would result
in any significant environmental impacts, and even though substantial evidence indicates that the
Reduced Scale Alternative would be considered infeasible. Thus, the Project EIR complies with
CEQA and the Town Council is not required to recirculate the EIR prior to considering approval
of the Revised Project, because there are no new significant impacts nor is there a substantial
increase in the severity of the impacts previously evaluated in the EIR.
1 In fact, we note that in its denial, the Planning Commission relied on information contained in the Dra ft EIR to
decide to deny the Revised Project (because the Revised Project was reduced to the size of the infeasible Reduced
Scale Alternative) before they reviewed the EIR, just so they would not have to certify the EIR.
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Mayor Sayoc and Councilmembers
September 27, 2017
Page6
We respectfully request that the Council consider grant the appeal, certify the EIR, and
consider approving the ASA and CUP at its meeting next Tuesday. We appreciate your
consideration of the enclosed information and look forward to the Town Council's continued
deliberations regarding the Alberto Way Project next. Tuesday.
Sincerely,
BUCHALTER
essfe.~orporation
By
Exhibits
cc (via email): Clerk Administrator
BN 3l090566vl
Laurel Prevetti, Town Manager
Rob Schultz, Town Attorney
Joel Pa\llson, Community Development Director
Jennifer Armer, Associate Planner
Randy Lamb, LP Acquisitions
Shane Arters, LP Acquisitions
Jolie Houston, Berliner Cohen
Dan Orloff, Orloff Williams
Dan Kirby, ARC TEC, Inc.
EXHIBIT A
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.... A ~[XAGON T~ANSPO~TATION (ONSULTANTS, IN<.
Memorandum
Date:
To:
From:
Subject:
September 19, 2017
Shane Arters, Lamb Partners
Gary Black
Ollie Zhou
Traffic Analysis of the Proposed Downtown Shuttle Service for 401 Alberto Way
Office Project
Hexagon Transportation Consultants, Inc. has completed a traffic analysis of the proposed
Community Area Transit Free Downtown Shuttle Service in Los Gatos, California. This shuttle
service is being proposed as part of the proposed 401-409 Alberto Way office development located
at the northwest quadrant of the intersection of Alberto Way and Los Gatos-Saratoga Road. The
shuttle would be available to the public and is proposed to run with a 30-to 45-minute headway
between 10:30 AM and 3:30 PM on weekdays as well as on a select number of weekends. The
shuttle would depart the proposed office development at 401-409 Alberto Way and travel clockwise
eastbound on Los Gatos-Saratoga Road, southbound on Los Gatos Boulevard/Main Street,
northbound on Santa Cruz Avenue, eastbound on Andrews Street, southbound on University
Avenue and eastbound on Los Gatos-Saratoga Road (see Figure 1 ). The shuttle would stop at the
Masonic Hall, Town Hall , Los Gatos Town Park Plaza, Downtown Los Gatos and the Walgreens
and Safeway on Santa Cruz Avenue.
Based on the proposed 30-to 45-minute headway, it is anticipated that the shuttle service would
provide 6 to 10 roundtrip services through downtown Los Gatos between 10:30 AM and 3:30 PM.
Assuming a maximum 30-person capacity for the shuttle , this free shuttle service could potentially
serve a maximum of 300 passengers (30-person capacity with 10 roundtrips) per day. While most
of the passengers are expected to be future employees at the proposed office development, it is
anticipated that some residents along Alberto Way would also utilize this shuttle service , thus
reducing the number of vehicle trips between Alberto Way and downtown Los Gatos. Residents in
downtown Los Gatos could also ride this shuttle to the Walgreens and Safeway on Santa Cruz
Avenue, and employees on Main Street could also ride this shuttle to downtown Los Gatos during
lunch time. Assuming 20% of all passengers were induced to make the trip because of the shuttle
service (meaning they would not have made a trip without the shuttle service), the remaining 80%
of the passengers (maximum 240 passengers) would have made the trip by driving their own car
otherwise. Assuming 80% of the passengers that were making the trip regardless of the shuttle
service are future employees, and employees travel in pairs (two per car), the shuttle service could
eliminate a maximum 96 vehicle trips per day that would have been made by employees at the
proposed office development driving to downtown Los Gatos. Assuming the remaining 20% of the
passengers that were making the trip regardless of the shuttle service are local residents, and
residents drive alone, the shuttle service could eliminate a maximum 48 vehicle trips per day that
would have been made by residents driving to downtown Los Gatos. Therefore, assuming a 30-
minute shuttle headway and the shuttle has a 30-person capacity, the proposed shuttle service
could eliminate maximum 144 vehicles per day. There would also be comparable savings in
greenhouse gas emissions.
4 North Second Street, Suite 400 • San Jose, California 9S113 • phone 408.971.6 100 • fax 408.971.6102 • www.hextrans .com
EXHIBITB
~~XAGON T~ANSPO~TATION (ONSU l TANTS, IN<.
September 27, 2017
Mr. Randy Lamb
Lamb Partners
535 Middlefield Road, Suite 190
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Subject: Evaluation of the Traffic Impact Findings Consistency for the Reduced 401-
409 Alberto Way Office Project in Los Gatos, CA
Dear Mr. Lamb,
Hexagon Transportation Consultants, Inc, completed an evaluation of the reduced 401-409
Alberto Way office project's consistency with the traffic impact findings documented in the 401 to
409 Alberto Way Final Transportation Impact Analysis (TIA), dated Augus t 2, 2016 . The TIA
analyzed a 93 ,500 s.f. office development project. The TIA concluded that the project would not
generate any CEQA-related significant transportation impacts . Subsequent to the TIA, the project
applicant is proposing a reduced project of 83,000 s.f. office, which is approximately a 11 %
reduction from the project size analyzed in the TIA. Since the currently proposed project is smaller
than the project analyzed in the TIA, the analysis conducted in the TIA is deemed conservative,
and the reduced project's CEQA-related transportation impacts would be less than significant.
The Environmental Impact Report (EIR) prepared for this project analyzed a Reduced Scale
Alternative at approximately 74,260 s.f., which is a smaller project size than the cu rrently
proposed 83,000 s.f. office. Therefore , the CEQA-related transportation impacts for the Reduced
Scale Alternative analyzed in the EIR would also be less than significan t.
If you have any questions please do not hesitate to c all .
Sincerely,
HEXAGON TRANSPORTATION CONSULTANTS, INC .
Gary K. Black
President
4 No rth Seco nd St reet , Suite 400 • San Jo se, Ca l iforn ia 95113 • p ho n e 4 0 8 .971 .6100 • fax 40 8.97 1.6 102 • w ww.h extrans.co m
EXHIBITC
Buchalter
September 26, 2017
VIA E-MAIL (RSCHUL TZ@LOSGATOSCA.GOV)
Mr. Rob Schultz, Town Attorney
Town of Los Gatos
110 E. Main Street
Los Gatos, CA 95031
Phone: (408) 354-6872
Email : rschultz@losgatosca.gov
55 Second Street
Suite 1700
San Francisco, CA 94105
415.227.0900 Phone
415.227 .0770 Fax
File Number: L4342-0002
415.227 .3508 Direct
aguerra@buchalter.com
Re: 401-409 Alberto Way, APN 529-23-018 Information Regarding Project Feasibility
As you know, Buchalter represents LP Acquisitions, the developer of the project located
at 401-409 Alberto Way in Los Gatos ("Alberto Way Project"). At its meeting of September 19,
2017, the Los Gatos Town Council closed the public hearing but invited the applicant and the
public to submit written comments for the Council's consideration at its upcoming meeting of
October 2, 2017 concerning the Alberto Way Project. I understand that questions arose
concerning the information we previously provided the Town regarding the feasibility (or lack
thereof) related to the Reduced Scale Alternative evaluated in the 401-409 Alberto Way Draft
Environmental Impact Report -State Clearinghouse Number 2015122041 ("Alberto Way Draft
EIR").
Please find attached for your review and consideration the following documents that we
previously submitted to the Town that specifically address the cost considerations aspect of the
feasibility of the Project alternatives:
• Excerpts from the Buchalter May 9, 2017 Letter containing our supplemental
responses to address the Provencher & Flatt, LLP ("Provencher & Flatt") Letter
submitted on behalf of the Alberto Way Neighbors: Los Gatos Commons, Pueblo de
Los Gatos, Las Casitas and Bella Vista Village ("Alberto Way Neighbors") for the
upcoming Planning Commission meeting on May 10, 2017 for the 401-409 Alberto
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Los Angeles
Napa Valley
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San Francisco
Scottsdale
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Mr. Rob Schultz, Town Attorney
September 26 , 2017
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Way Project (A tta chment l);
• Excerpts from the LP Acquisitions' March 17 , 2017 Response Letter to the Planning
Commission from the Public Hearing on August 24, 2016 (Atta chment 2 ); and
• June 13, 2016 Letter from LP Acquisitions regarding the applican t's comments on the
Alberto Way Draft EIR (Attachment 3).
CEQA Definition of Feasibility
The California Environmental Quality Act (Pub . Res. Code§§ 21000 et s eq.) ("CEQA")
and CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(a) require that an EIR examine a range of alternatives
that are potentially feasible to a proposed project (see e.g., City of Long Be ach v. Los Angeles
Unified Sch . Dist. (2009) 176 Cal.App.41h 889, 920). An EIR is no t required to evaluate
infeasible alternatives pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 1516.6(a). An EIR is also not
required to consider alternatives that do not result in significant environmental advantages in
comparison with the proposed Project. This is true particularly in those instances in which the
alternatives would not reduce significant environmental impacts , such as in our case when the
Project does not result in any significant unmitigated environmental impacts.
As you know, Public Resources Code Section 21061. l and CEQA Guidelines Section
15364 define "feasible" as "capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a
reasonable period of time, taking into account economic, environmental , social , and
technological factors " for purposes of complying with CEQA (also see, CEQA Guidelines
Section 15126 .6(t)). Among the factors that may be considered when addressing the feasibility
of on-site alternatives are site suitability, economic viability, availability of infrastructure,
general plan consistency, other plans or regulatory limitations, and jurisdictional boundaries . No
one of these facto rs establishes a fixed limit on the scope of reasonable alternatives under CEQA.
14 Cal. Code Regs. Section 15126 .6(f)(l); Citizens of Goleta Valley v. Board of Super visors, 52
Cal 3d 553 , 565 (1990). Economic infeasibility must be supported by evidence and analysis
showing that it cannot reasonably be implemented, based on a reasonably prudent standard.
Kings County Farm Bureau v. City of Hanford, 221 Cal. App. 3d 692 , 737 (1990).
The Revised Project (83,000 sO
LP Acquisitions reduced the size of its Original Project to respond to the Planning
Commission's direction from August 2016 to further reduce the si ze of the Project as discussed
in Attachment 2 . My client's revised 83 ,000 square foot Project which was presented to the
Planning Commission and the Town Council is greater than the 74 ,260 square-foot Reduced
Scale Alternative included in the Draft EIR, and it is less than the 92 ,800 square foot original
project evaluated in the EIR. The Revised Project at 8 3,000 square fee t with the subsurface
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Mr. Rob Schultz, Town Attorney
September 26, 201 7
Page3
parking garage is feasible for the reasons discussed in Attachment I. By contrast, the 74,260
square foot Reduced Scale Alternative is not feasible as explained in Attachment 2 and further
discussed below.
The EIR Reduced Project Alternative (74,260 sO
We submitted a comment letter on behalf of LP Acquisitions regarding the Town's Draft
EIR questioning the Draft EIR's analysis of the Reduced Project Alternative when that
alternative failed to meet most of the basic project objectives (Attachment 3) required for the
Project. LP Acquisitions' March 17, 2017 Letter included in the May 10, 2017 Staff Report
further explained why the smaller 74,260 square foot office building surrounded by surface
parking failed to meet CEQA's definition of feasibility due to cost considerations .
The March 17, 2017 Letter contained in Attachment 2 focused specifically on the
question of economic feasibility, and explained that when combined with the land price, the land
acquisition cost and the parking structure cost resulted in a development cost of $615 per
building square foot. Current contractor estimates as of September 2017 for construction costs
are now above$ 700 per building square foot. For the 83,000 square foot Revised Project, the
construction costs result in a total of approximately $58, 100,000 just for construction (R. Lamb,
LP Acquisitions, September 25, 2017). By way of example, one sub-category of costs, the costs
for the two story underground parking structure, are estimated at $ 15,000,000. This is because
the parking garage is very technical to design, given drive aisle spacing and efficiencies in laying
out the required parking spaces, and to be efficient, must allow the office building to sit directly
above the garage using the same perimeter.
Moreover, building square footage reductions do not equate to corresponding reductions
in garage square footage and associated costs. This means that reducing the building size to
74,260 square feet under the Reduced Project Alternative would not result in a comparable
reduction in the size of the parking garage. Due to the constraints identified in the preceding
paragraph, the parking spaces would be taken out of the surface parking, not the parking garage.
My client is further limited in its ability to reduce the garage given that at a 9,000 square foot
reduction in office space, the resulting reduction in parking needed for the project would be
equal to 36 stalls . The architect, however, is limited in his ability to design an efficient drive
aisle and parking scenario, even with only dropping 36 stalls. Consequently, this would entail a
redesign of the office building, which would change the footprint of the building, thereby further
increasing costs. Accordingly, any reduction in building size results in a corresponding increase
in the costs for the garage alone, on a per square foot basis.
Another constraint represented in the information LP Acquisitions submitted in March
2017 is attributable to investor and lender interest given certain industry standards regarding
return on cost to justify the investment. For example, with respect to the Alberto Way Project,
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Mr. Rob Schultz, Town Attorney
September 26, 2017
Page 4
lenders expect that the project will realize a 12% return on costs . This return provides the lender
with some assurances to mitigate potential risks and that the lender's funds are safely covered on
the Project. For the 83 ,000 square foot Revised Project, the return on cost including the land
costs would account for an amount significantly below the 12 % return on costs, and with the
74,260 square foot Reduced Scale Alternative, the return is even lower approximating closer to
10 % return.
Please let me know if you have any questions concerning the information we have
provided regard the infeasibility of the Reduced Scale Alternative. We appreciate your
consideration of the enclosed information and look forward to the Town Council's continued
deliberations regarding the Alberto Way Project next Tuesday.
Attachments
cc (via email): Randy Lamb
Shane Arters
Jolie Houston
Dan Orloff
Dan Kirby
BN 3 10 783 72v2
By
Sincerely,
BUCHALTER
A Professional Corporation
Buchalter
~~\ ~~~sh /U:J\(
VIA E-MAIL (JARMER@~~OO}~ F~~
May 9, 2017
Ms. Jennifer Armer
Town of Los Gatos
Community Development Department
110 E. Main Street
Los Gatos, CA 95031
Phone: (408) 354-6872
Email: jarmer@losgatosca.gov
55 Second Street
Suite 1700
San Francisco, CA 94105
415.227.0900 Phone
415.227.0770 Fax
File Number: L4342-0002
415.227.3508 Direct
aguerra@buchalter.com
Re: Planning Commission Public Hearing of May 10, 2017 -Supplemental Responses
401-409 Alberto Way
Architecture and Site Application S-15-056
Conditional Use Permit Application U-15-009
APN 529 -23-018
Buchalter represents LP Acquisitions, the developer of the project located at 401-409
Alberto Way in Los Gatos. I have reviewed the May 5, 2017 Town of Los Gatos Staff Report
(the "May 5th Staff Report") regarding the Architecture and Site Application S-15-056,
Conditional Use Permit Application U-15-009, and Environmental Impact Report EIR-16-001
for the 401-409 Alberto Way Project (the "Project") on behalf of my client. The May 5th Staff
Report includes comment letters received after distribution of the staff report addendum for the ·
originally scheduled April 12, 2017, meeting (Exhibit 42 1
). Most of the comments are the same
comments that the commenters submitted in August 2016 and in March 2017. The purpose of
this letter, however, is to respond to comments from the following commenters regarding the
technical documents that the Project team submitted on April 24, 2017:
• Provencher & Flatt, LLP ("Provencher & Flatt") on behalf of the Alberto Way
Neighbors: Los Gatos Commons, Pueblo de Los Gatos, Las Casitas and Bella Vista
Village ("Alberto Way Neighbors") for the upcoming Planning Commission meeting
1 Page I of 3 in the May 5th StafT Report indicates that the new comment letters are found in Exhibit 44, but the
Table of Contents on page 3 of3 indicates that the new comment letters are included in Exhibit 42. It appears that
the comment letters are found in Exhibit 42.
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Los Angeles
Napa Valley
Orange County
Sacramento
San Francisco
Scottsdale
Buchalter
Ms. Jennifer Armer
May 9, 2017
Page 5
Thus, all of the traffic comments that the cornmenters continue to raise were already
addressed in the EIR, the technical analyses and the prior responses to comments, including our
April 24th Supplemental Responses, and there are no new significant impacts triggering the need
for further analysis or a change in the project to address the Project's traffic impacts.
New Residential Alternative
One commenter has suggested that my client has not evaluated a reasonable range of
alternatives that would significantly reduce or avoid the Project's impacts or explained why the
other alternatives were rejected in light of the "unacknowledged" impacts raised by the
commenter, implying that the smaller office building surrounded by surface parking in lieu of a
subsurface parking garage should be evaluated as an alternative to the Project. Another
commenter suggested that a residential alternative for an active adult community be evaluated.
Regarding the EIR's analysis of alternatives, the EIR evaluated three alternatives to the
Proposed Project. An alternative site location alternative was considered but rejected because
the reason for the Project is to redevelop the Project site, and no other suitable sites were
available in the vicinity of the Project site that could accomplish that same basic project purpose
as explained in Section 6.3 of the Draft EIR. The applicant's further revisio ns to the Project
reflected in the revised Project were designed to reduce the size of the Project to 83,000 square
feet to respond to the Planning Commission's direction from August 2016. The revised Project
at 83,000 square feet is greater than the 74,260 square foot Reduced Scale Alternative included
in the Draft EIR and less than the 92,800 square foot project evaluated in the EIR.
Public Resources Code Section 21061. l defines "feasible" as "capable of being
accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account
economic, environmental, social and technological factors." Among the factors that may be
taken into account when addressing the feasibility of on-site alternatives are site suitability,
economic viability, availability of infrastructure, general plan consistency, other plans or
regulatory limitations, and jurisdictional boundaries. No one of these factors establishes a fi xed
limit on the scope of reasonable alternatives under CEQA. 14 Cal. Code Regs. Section
15126.6(f)(l); Citizens of Goleta Valley v. Board of Supervisors, 52 Cal 3d 553, 565 (1990).
Economic infeasibility must be supported by evidence and analysis showing that it cannot
reasonably be implemented, based on a reasonably prudent standard. Kings Coun ty Farm Bureau
v. City of Hanford, 221 Cal. App. 3d 692, 737 ( 1990).
The revised Project at 83,000 square feet with the subsurface parking garage is feasible,
as explained in my client's April 24th Supplemental Responses. As LP Acquisitions indicated on
numerous occasions, one of the key project objectives is to build a Class A office building in the
Los Gatos market. Specific factors that are critical to the development of a Class A office
building to accommodate this market sector include:
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Buchalter
Ms. Jennifer Armer
May9, 2017
Page 6
• Class A tech company users require large footprints of35,000 square feet per floor
and above as demonstrated by the recent approval of the Netflix campus.
• Recruiting, hiring and retention of employees is extremely competitive in Silicon
Valley and large facilities with many amenities are the future of high tech
employment opportunities for the foreseeable future.
• Class A tech users need a minimum building(s) size for the amenities they offer their
employees to provide the services and fully absorb the costs (i.e., fitness rooms, bike
storage, cafeteria, outside common spaces and large conference facilities).
• Employee health and wellbeing requires access to natural light as a priority and is
facilitated by large glass lines and skylight areas where possible.
• Secured parking is a Class A space advantage for a company by locating tenant
parking underground.
Regarding a smaller office building surrounded by surface parking, by contrast, the
building developer would be unable to provide secured parking for its tenants, or accommodate
the types of building amenities and features that are included in a Class A office building in
response to market demands.
Regarding a senior residential community alternative, my client met with Town advisory
officials early in the process to discuss a residential project for the site, and was advised that
residential uses would not be permitted on the property for the following reasons :
• residential use is not a permitted or conditionally permitted use in this zoning district,
and thus would require a general plan amendment and rezoning in order to change the
land use on the site;
• a residential project would impact schools by adding more kids to the Town that
would lead to further crowding in the schools and result in the need to add more
classrooms and teachers . (Admittedly, an active adult community would not have the
same impact on schools).
Additionally, given the site's proximity to Highway 9 and Highway 17, a residential
community on the property would be exposed to elevated noise and air quality impacts due to
exposure to vehicular-generated noise and air pollutant emissions. Senior citizens are considered
sensitive receptors and may be exposed to potential respiratory issues due to the proximity to the
freeway. Also, if the commenters are concerned about the potential exposure to inundation due to
dam failure at Lenihan Dam then that concern would be exacerbated by locating more residents
in the area as compared to the proposed Project which would result in exposure of an office
building that is not occupied on a full-time basis. Moreover, residential uses would generate
approximately 9 to l 0 daily trips per unit depending on the type of dwelling unit, thereby
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M•rchn,2011 ~~~ ~~S
Ms.Jennlfe<Armer,Assoclat~~ ~
TownoflosGatos ~
Community Development Department
110 E. Main Street
Los Gatos, CA 95031
Phone: (408) 354-6872
Email : jarmer@losgatosca.gov
RE : Response Letter to Planning Commission from Public Hearing on August 24 , 2016.
405 Alberto Way
Architecture and Site Application S-15-056
Conditional Use Permit Appllcatlon U-15-009
APN 529-2 3-018
Thank you for recommending approval of LP Acquisition's above-referenced project to the
Planning Commission at its hearing on August 24, 2016 .
In anticipation of the continued Planning Commission Publlc Hearing scheduled for March 22od,
this response letter describes the architectural changes between the Original Plan Set (a/k/a
401-405 Alberto Way) submitted on July 13, 2016 and the Revised Plan Set (a/k/a 405 Alberto
Way) submitted on March 9, 2017, and responds to the Planning Commissioner's direction from
the August 24, 2016 Public Hearing.
SUMMARY OF ARCHITECTURAL CHANGES:
Since the August 24, 2016 Planning Commission meeting, LP Acquisitions has been meeting
with the neighbors and Interested parties, and we initiated a comprehensive effort to redesign
our Project In response to both the Town and neighborhood comments and concerns. Based
on the feedback we received from the Planning Commission and the neighborhood, we revised
the architecture to Incorporate the following key design modifications:
We combined the former two (2), two-story buildings into a single, two-story building thereby
resulting in a 9,000 square foot reduction In floor area, and a reduction in overall heights by 5 .5
feet on the north side and 6.0 feet on the south side of the new building when compared to the
previous two buildings. Other changes include:
• To illustrate the reduction in the building massing and size, the original design was
1,614,290 cubic feet ("cf") and the proposed redesign Is 1,207,665 cf. Therefore, we
reduced the buHding size by 25%.
53 5 Middlefield Road, Suite 190, Menlo Park, CA 94025 I 650.326.1600 EXHIBIT 3 1
APPLICANT RESPONSE LETTER
• We relocated the office building to the rear of the site, against the setback lines on
Saratoga-Los Gatos Rd. (Route 9) and the on-ramp to Highway 17. This accomplishes
two very important goals: 1) allows for significantly more open space on the Alberto
Way frontage to the building, which Is utilized for additional surface parking and
amenity sp~ce, and 2) enhance the views of the existing trees and mountains behind the
building, when viewed from the properties on the other side of Alberto Way.
• We shifted the building by an additional 10 feet away from the north property line, In
response to concerns from the Las Casitas neighbors which borders the Applicant's
property to the north.
The reduced building size, along with a reduced parking ratio of 4 spaces per 1,000 square feet
of building area, results in a 58 -space reduction in the overall parking count from 390 parking
spaces to 332 parking spaces. In response to the Town and neighborhood concerns regarding
the former design's lack of surface parking, we Increased the surface parking count from 7 to 42
parking spaces. The overall parking reduction also results in a significant reduction In size of the
underground parking garage (which we retained) thereby accommodating all construction
staging on site, instead of In the street.
We replaced the proposed building foundation with a concrete superstructure in order to
significantly reduce the building height by 5.5 feet on the north side and 6.0 feet on the south
·side . Consequently, the revised building footprint preserves the views of the existing trees and
mountains behind the building, when viewed from the properties on the other side of Alberto
Way.
We also eliminated the tower elements in response to the Planning Commission and neighbors'
concerns that the elements were too prominent, and we eliminated the second-floor exterior
balcony on the north (Las Casitas) side of the building. All second-floor exterior balconies now
face Alberto Way thereby enhancing the des ign hierarchy of the building to create m·ore
definition between the ground and second floor design elements. LP Acquisitions retained the
Mission style architecture which maintains the small-town flavor of other, nearby commercial
developments in Los Gatos and resembles the mass ing and scale of the other existing buildings
in the Immediate neighborhood.
Lastly, and in response to both the Town and neighbor concerns with respect to traffic and
safety on Alberto Way, and consistent with the Town's Complete Street Ordinance, we are
proposing to dedicate a portion of the site for the purpose of widening and straightening
Alberto Way, allowing for the addition of both a bike lane in front of the property and an
extended right turn lane onto Saratoga-Los Gatos Road (Route 9). We have identified locations
for detached sidewalk Improvements on both the Alberto Way and Saratoga-Los Gatos Road
(Route 9) street frontages, and are proposing to install new curb, ramps and crosswalk at the
Saratoga-Los Gatos Road (Route 9) to the Highway 17 on ramp.
We have addressed the Town's and neighbors' concerns regarding the project through the
design modifications summarized above and further discussed in ARC TEC's letter dated March
2
APPLICANT RESPONSE LEITER
16, 2017. The proposed modifications described above are feasible and represent minor
revisions and clarifications to the overatf project description that will not add significant new
Information to the Town of Los Gatos 401-409 Alberto Way Draft and Final Environmental
Impact Report (EIR). This Information will not require recirculation of the EIR because the
proposed modifications will further lessen impacts that the Town previously found to be less
than-significant. Further the changes incorporated Into the Project would not involve a new
significant environmental Impact, a substantial increase In the severity of a prior environmental
impact, or a feasible mitigation measure or alternative that we declined to adopt and that will
clearly lessen any project Impacts. No Information provided In our submittal Indicates that the
Draft EIR was inadequate or conclusory or that the public was deprived of a meaningful
opportunity to review and comment on the EIR.
SUMMARY OF PLANNING COMMISSIONER DIRECTIONS TO THE APPLICANT FROM THE
AUGUST 24, 2016 PUBLIC HEARING:
The following summarizes key comments from the Planning Commission followed by our
response to the comment referred to as, the "Appllcant Response."
Thomas O'Donnell (Chair)
1 . Requested a 1/3 reduction in the size of the building.
APPLICANT RESPONSE : The Applicant's proposed redesign of the office project
reduces the size and mass of the building by combining the two former buildings
into a si ngle building (a/k/a 405 Alberto Way). The smaller single building
redesign provides less floor area and would result in further setting back the
building to the rear setback allowed by the Town. Also, we reduced the
building's overall heights by 5.5 feet on the north side and 6 .0 feet on the south
side, and we eliminated the tower elements. Consequently, the overall size of
the building expressed in cubic feet has resulted in a 25% reduction.
Additionally, the following facts support our redesigned office project: 1) the
current Class A office vacancy rate in Los Gatos is at or near 0% (see attached
exhibit "Colliers Los Gatos Office Class A Snapshot"); therefore, there is an
enormous demand for more Class A office in Los Gatos; 2) Due to the high price
of land and construction costs, it Is not financially feasible for LP Acquisitions to
develop an office project of less than 83,000 square feet on this site . For
example, the parking structure costs alone exceed $12 million dollars. When
coupled with the land price, the land acquisition cost and the parking structure
together result In a development cost. of $615 per square foot. This cost does
not Include other development costs associated with grading and excavation,
and on-site and off-site Infrastructure. Lenders typically expect a 12% annual
lease payment on total costs for the lender's own risk calculations in order to
decide whetheJ to invest In a ·commercial office project. With a 12% annual
lease payment, the rent would need to be $6.15 triple net lease (NNN). In the
Los Gatos office market, rents are closer to $4.50 NNN which would result in a
return below 9%. With a return below 9% and the development costs associated
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APPLICANT RESPONSE LITTER
with this project for an 83,000 square foot building the revised Project is barely
at the threshold of feasibility . Any further reductions in project size compromise
the likelihood that LP Acquisitions will be able to secure a lender for this project.
Accordingly, LP Acquisitions found that the 83,000 square foot building is the
smallest sized building that feasibly could be developed and still meet the basic
project objectives, while incorporating the design changes requested by the
Planning Commission and the public.
0 . Michael Kane (Vice Chair)
1. The new office project should be similar (in architectural style) with surrounding
neighborhood per Community Design Element ("CD"), Section 1.4
APPLICANT RESPONSE: As there Is no prevalent commercial architectural style
In the immediate surrounding neighborhood as discussed at the August 24th
Planning Commission meeting, we redesigned the proposed projed to promote
the small -town atmosphere "feel and image", and so that the building
complements the existing commercial centers consistent with the maintenance
and design of a small-town Class A office center. Specifically, the project
vernacular Is of a mission-style architecture and the building incorporates
various design elements of the Hotel Los Gatos and Palo Alto Medical
Foundation building located on Los Gatos Boulevard . The Town 's Archltectural
Consultant approved the p roposed architectural style as in keeping with the
Town's Commercial Design Guldellnes.
2. Develop traffic safety measures:
a. For vehicles turning from Alberto Way onto Saratoga -Los Gatos Road
(Route 9) westbound -cars are driving too fast down the hill under
existing conditions .
APPLICANT RESPONSE: LP Acquisitions is proposing to incorporate the
Town's Complete Street Program Into the Project circulation system . For
example, the Project Includes detached sidewalk along Saratoga-Los
Gatos Road (Route 9) ln order to create a buffer between pedestrians and
vehicles exiting onto the Hwy 17 onramp. The sidewalk will lead to an
ADA compliant ramp that will allow pedestrians to cross the Hwy 17
onramp with the use of a striped crosswalk as shown on Sheets Al.01
and C2.0 of the March 9, 2017 Revised Plan Set submittal package . To
address the existing conditions, the Town could consider installing a
speed feedback sign on the hill.
b. Look into installing traffic calming measures on Alberto Way.
APPLCIANT RESPONSE: After the August 24, 2016 Planning Commission
Hearing, the LP Acquisitions project team met with Publlc Works and
Planning on September 2, 2016 to explore various options for traffic
calming measures on Alberto Way and Saratoga-Los Gatos Road (Route
9). Per the Town's Public Works Department, LP Acquisitions would need
to comply with the Town's Traffic Calming Policy . Traffic calming is
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Junell,2016 ~ -IZ..--
JenniferArmer,AICP,AssodatePlanner /°"'t:>, r__i ~~
Town of Los Gatos ~Wl \ ~ VJ CJ ''---
110 East Main Street
Los Gatos, CA 95030
Re: 401-409 Alberto Way Draft EIR -State Clearinghouse Number 2015122041
Dear Ms. Anner:
Thank you for the opportunity to submit comments on the above-referenced 401-409
Alberto Way Project Draft Environmental Impact Report ("Draft EIR"). We appreciate the Town's
thorough review of LP Acquisitions' proposed office development and submit the following
comments regarding the Draft EIR's analysis of the above-referenced project for the Town of Los
Gatos ' ("Town") consideration.
Background
Our property consists of an approximately 2.1 5-acre parcel located in the northwest comer
of Los Gatos Saratoga Road and Alberto Way (the "Site"). The Site is bordered by a wooded strip
of land and an on-ramp to northbound State Route 17 to the west, a multi-family residential
development to the north, and multi-family housing, commercial space, a hotel and restaurant are
located to the east across Alberto Way . As the Draft EIR explains, we are propo sing to demolish
the existing 31,000 square foot office buildings and replace them with two new two-story office
buildings, totaling 91,965 square feet, over a two-level, below-grade parking garage (the
"Proposed Project"). The Proposed Project is designed to provide the type of high-quality, Class
A office space that will attract businesses seeking "A" space to stay in Los Gatos or relocate to
Los Gatos (see Revised February JO, 2016 Letter of JustificaLion attached to this lette r as
Attachment A).
General Comments
We have designed our Project so that the proposed d evelopment is sensitive to the
surrounding neighborhood and addresses each and every p o tentia l impact up front as part of the
Project. Consistent with this goal, the Draft EIR concludes that the Proposed Project would not
result in any significant envirolll!lental impacts.
We noted that the Draft EJR included a rev iew of alternatives to the Proposed Project,
perhaps because E IRs often describe a range of reaso nable alternatives to a Proposed Project.
According to Chapter 6 in the Draft EIR, the alternatives considered in the analysis must (1)
"feasibly attain" most of the basic objectives, and (2) avoid or substantially lessen any of the
525 Middlefield Road, Suite 118, Menlo Park, CA 94025 I 650.326 .1600
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Jennifer Armer
June 13, 2016
Page 2
significant effects of the proposed project. It is our understanding that the purpose of an EIR
alternatives analysis is to determine whether there is a feasi ble way (other than the Proposed
Project) to achieve the basic objectives of a project while avoiding or lessening significant impacts .
In light of our understanding of the purpose of an EIR alternatives analysis, we have two
concerns about t he Draft EIR 's analysis of alternatives which we would like to highlight fo r your
consideration.
First, we thought that an ElR was meant to identify alternatives that avo id or substantially
lessen significant environmental impacts of the Project. As the Draft EIR concludes, there are n o
significant effects of the Proposed Project. Since there are no significant impacts, we are unclear
as to why an alternatives analysis was even included in the Draft EIR. Since the Town prepared
an alternatives analysis in any event, it would be helpful if the EIR were revised to clari fy that the
alternatives analysis contained in Chapter 6 was provided for informational purposes only, because
the Proposed Project did not result in any significant impacts warranting identification of an
alternative which wou ld substantially lessen the Project impacts. For example, the EIR could
include an introductory paragraph on page 6-2 stating that the alternatives analysis is being
provided for informational purposes only and/or to aid in understanding how effects that are
already identified as less than significant could be minimized further.
Secondly, regarding the Draft EIR's identification of alternatives, we note that the EIR
includ ed alternatives which would not achieve the bas ic project objectives. Although the Draft
EIR notes this is the case as to both No Project Alternatives, the Draft EIR did not provide any
explanation as to whether the Reduced Project Alternative achieved the Proposed Project 's
objectives. On page 6-7 , the description of the Reduced Project Alternative does not discuss how
the reduced total commercial square footage number was derived and on what basis the evaluation
has been made.
For example, on page 6-9, the Draft EIR lists all 11 of the Project objectives and concludes
on page 6-10 that the Reduced Project Alternative is consistent with all of them. Then the EIR
indicates that the Reduced Project Alternative conceptually meets most, if not all of th e project
objectives, and "it is conceivable that this alternative could be considered feasibly compatible with
proposed site plans and design for the proposed project," even with a reduction in square footage.
The Draft EIR does not explain how the Town reached this conclusion.
In fact, for the first five Proj ect obj ectives and the tenth objective, the Reduced Project
Alternative would only partially meet the specified project objective. While the site would be
redeveloped with a smaller project, the cost of all of the high-quality architecture and design
features would be spread over a smaller amount of square footage thereby ·making these
improvements costlier than the Project would experience with its greater square footage.
Regarding the s ixth through eighth objectives, while the Proposed Project will be able to fund the
installation of pedestrian oriented space, groves of trees and enhanced bicycle and pedestrian
connectivity, such features will be limited on the property under the Reduced Project Alternative .
Addition~lly, the redevelopment of the property may not full y reali ze a net positive fiscal impac t
525 Middl efield Road , Suire 1 18, Menlo Park, CA 94025 I 650.326.1600