Ord 1591 - ADDING ARTICLE III TO CHAPTER 22 OF THE TOWN CODE RELATING TO MOSQUITO ABATEMENTORDINANCE NO:' 1591
ORDINANCE ADDING ARTICLE III TO CHAPTER 22 OF THE TOWN CODE
RELATING TO MOSQUITO ABATEMENT
The Town. Council of Los Gatos hereby ORDAINS:
SECT ION'l.
Article III is added to Chapter 22 of the Town Code as follows:
" Article III Mosquito Abateme
Seca 22 -7 Declaration of findings, intent and policy
The Town Council expressly finds and declares that mosquito breeding places
constitute a hazard to public health. It is the intent of this ordinance to
establish procedures for abating mosquito breeding places and provide legal means
for recovering the cost of abatement..
Sec. 22 -8 Mosquito breeding places
No person shall permit any accumulation of water upon any premises in which
mosquitoes breed. Any breeding place for mosquitoes is a public nuisance and a
hazard to public health.. The presence of mosquito larvae or pupae in any accumula-
tion of water, whether upon the ground surface, pond, pool or container of any
description shall constitute prima facie evidence that such a place is a breeding
place for mosquitoes.
Sec. 22 -9 Enforcement
It shall be the duty of the Health Officer to enforce the provisions of this
ordinance; and in the performance of this duty, the Health Officer is hereby
authorized to enter at any reasonable hour any premises as may be necessary in
the enforcement of this ordinance.
Sec. 22 --10 Notice 'to abate
Whenever a public nuisance specified in this ordinance exists upon any property,
the Health Officer may notify in writing the owner and party in possession, or the
"agent of either, of the existence of the nuisance. The written notice may be served
by any person authorized by the Health.Officer in the same manner as a summons in a
civil action. The contents of the written notice shall conform to the requirements
of Section 22 -11.
Sec. 22 -11 Contents of notice
The notice shall:
(a) State the finding of the Health Officer that a public nuisance exists
on the property and the location of such nuisance on such property.
(b) Direct the owner and party in possession to abate the nuisance within
a specified time by destroying the larvae or pupae that are present.
(c) Direct the owner and party in possession to perform, within a specified
time, any work necessary to prevent the recurrence of breeding in the places specified
in the notice.
(d) Inform the owner and party in possession that failure to comply with
the requirements of subdivision (b) .of this section-shall subject the owner and
party in possession to civil penalties of not more than five hundred dollars (500).
per day.for each day the nuisance continues after the time specified for the abate-
ment of the nuisance in the notice.
(e) Inform the owner and party in possession that before complying with the
requirements of the notice, the owner and party in possession may appear at a hearing
before the Health Officer at a time and place stated in the notice.
Sec. 22 =12 Hearing; 'appearance; order; penalties for failure to comply
Before complying with the requirements of the notice, the owner and party in
possession may appear at a hearing before the Health Officer at a time and place
fixed by the Health Officer and stated in the notice. At the hearing the Health
Officer shall determine whether the initial finding as set forth in the notice is
correct and shall permit the owner and party in possession to present testimony in
-2
"his behalf. If, after hearing all the facts, the Health Officer makes a determina-
tion that a nuisance exists on the property, the Health Officer shall order compli-
ance with the requirements of the notice or with alternate instructions issued by
the Health Officer.
Any failure to comply with any order of the Health Officer issued pursuant
to this section shall subject the owner and party in possession to civil penalties
as determined by the discretion of the Health Officer which shall not exceed five
hundred dollars ($500) per day for each day in which such order is not complied.
Sec. 22 -13 Recurrence of nuisance
Any recurrence of the nuisance within 30 days of the time specified for
abatement of the nuisance may be deEmed to be a continuation of the original
nuisance.
Sec. 22 -14 Abatemerit by Health Officer
In the event that the nuisance is not abated within the time specified.in
the notice or at the hearing, the Health Officer may abate the nuisance by destroying
the larvae or pupae end by taking appropriate measures to prevent the recurrence of
further breeding.
Sec. 22 -15 Payment of cost'by owner
The cost of abatement of a nuisance shall be repaid to the County Health
Department by the owner of the property. The owner shall not, however, be required
to pay such cost unless, either prior or subsequent to the abatement by the Health
Officer a hearing is held by the Health Officer at which the property owner is
afforded an opportunity to be heard and it is determined by the Health Officer that
a nuisance actually exists, or existed prior to abatement by the Health Officer.
Sec. 2 2 -16 Lien on property
All sums expended by the Health. Officer in abating a nuisance or preventing
its recurrence, when notice of the lien is filed and recorded as provided in Section
-3-
"22 -17, shall become a lien upon the property on which the nuisance is abated, or its
recorrence prevented.
Sec. 22 -17 Recordation of 'notice of lien;: priority 'of Tien
Notice of the lien, particularly identifying the property on which the
nuisance was abated and the amount of such lien, and naming the owner of record of
such property, shall be recorded by the Health Officer in the office of the County
Recorder within one year after the first item of expenditure by the Health Officer
or within 90 days after the completion of the work, whichever first occurs. Upon
such recordation, such lien shall have the sane force, effect and priority as if it
had been a judgment lien imposed upon real property which was not exempt from execu-
tion, except that it shall attach only to the property described in such notice, and
shall continue for ten years from the time of the recording of such notice unless
sooner released or otherwise discharged.
Sec. 22 -18 Action to f oreclosure; time for commencement
An action to foreclose the lien shall be commenced within six months after
the filing and recording of the notice of lien.
Sec. 22 -19 Satisfaction of lien from proceeds of sale; disposition of'balarice
When the property is sold, enough of the proceeds to satisfy the lien and
the costs of foreclosure shall be paid to the County Health Department; and the
surplus, if any, shall be paid to the owner of the property if known, and if not
known, shall be paid into the court in which the lien was foreclosed for the use of
the owner when ascertained.
Sec. 22 -20 Exemption from lien provisions
The lien provisions of this ordinance do not apply to the property of any
county, city, district, or other public corporation. However, the governing body
of the county, city, district, or other public corporation shall repay to the County
Health Department the amount expended by the Health Officer upon any of its property
upon presentation by the Health Officer of a verified claim or bill."
-4-
SECTION 2 .
This ordinance takes effect 30 days after the date it is adopted. Within
15 days after this ordinance is adopted, the Town Clerk shall cause it to be pub -
lished once in a newspaper of .general circulation published and circulated in the
Town.
This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the Town Council
of the Town of Los.Gatos on Au gust 15, 1983 and adopted by the following
vote as an ordinance of the Town of Los Gatos at a regular meeting of the Town
Council on September 6, 1983
AYES: COUNCII14EMBERS Terrence J. Daily, Thomas J. Ferrito, and
MarLyn J. Rasmussen A.
NOES: COUNCILMWERS None
.ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBERS Brent N. Ventura
ABSENT: COUNCIIIAMERS Joanne Beniamin
SIGNED:
ATTEST:
Clerk Glerk of the own of atos
-5-