Staff Report Discuss Proposed Council Code of Conduct PolicyCOUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
DATE: SEPTEMBER 18, 2003
TO: MAYOR AND TOWN.COUNCIL
FROM: DEBRA J. FIGONE, TOWN MANAGER
SUBJECT:
MEETING DATE: 9/18/03
DISCUSS PROPOSED COUNCIL CODE OF CONDUCT POLICY
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that the Town Council discuss and give direction regarding the proposed Code
of Conduct Policy.
PURPOSE;
The purpose of this report is to provide Council with an overview of the policy development process
and the proposed Code of Conduct Policy in preparation for its policy review discussion.
BACKGROUND:
At its January 2003 Council Retreat, the Council directed the Council Policy Committee to research
and discuss policy issues related to Council conduct and communication. This direction led to
multiple discussions by the Committee which focused on three themes: (1) Council Members'
knowledge of unwritten Council policies and practices; (2) consideration of where Town Council
policies may be deficient; and (3) the creation of a policy reference library. As a result, the
Committee conducted a comprehensive review of existing Council policies and similar policies
implemented by various bay area cities.
In June 2003, the Committee presented a proposed policy focus area and work plan which reflected
exploring the concept of setting a framework for policy development through the establishment of
Council roles, expectations, and/or protocols (Attachment 1). Council directed the Committee to
draft a protocol/code of conduct policy. The result of the Committee's work to date is attached
(Attachment 2) for theouncil's review and discussion.
PREPARED BY: J
y MA, ADMINISTRATIVE ANALYST
N:\MGRVHaruyama\Staff Reports\code of conduct.wpd
Reviewed by: Assistant Town Manager -Attorney Finance Revised: 9/5/03 11:13 am
Reformatted: 7/14/99
PAGE 2
TOWN COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
SUBJECT: DISCUSS PROPOSED COUNCIL CODE OF CONDUCT POLICY
September 18, 2003
DISCUSSION:
During the policy development process, the Council Policy Committee conducted a comprehensive
review of available council code of conduct policies in the bay area to determine the policy's format
and content. It is important to note that the proposed policy content reflects suggested topics for
Council's review and comment as code of conduct policies tend to vary and range in subject matter.
The attached draft policy reflects several conduct and protocol related topics based on the January
2003 Council Retreat and extensive discussions and research by the Committee. The proposed
Council Code of Conduct Policy emphasizes the following subject areas:
• Town Council Roles, Responsibilities, and Relationships
• Mayoral and Vice Mayoral Selection Process
• Mayoral and Vice Mayoral Roles, Responsibilities, and Relationships
• Legal and Ethical Standards
• Council Conduct in Public Meetings
• Legal Requirements
• Town Council Conduct and Communication with, and Participation in all Boards,
Commissions, and Committees
• Council Relationship with Staff
Council Conduct and Communication with the General Public
Representing an Official Town Position
• Council Conduct with the Media
CONCLUSION:
The work of the Council Policy Committee reflects the development of a draft Code of Conduct
Policy for Council's review and consideration. The Committee recommends that the Council discuss
the proposed policy and provide feedback regarding its format and content. Based on Council
feedback, the Committee will revise the draft policy for discussion at a future study session meeting
and/or Council adoption.
FISCAL IMPACT:
It is anticipated that there will be no fiscal impact associated with the recommended action to discuss
the proposed Council Code of Conduct Policy. Should Council direct the Committee to conduct
further research and/or revise the proposed policy, existing staff within the Manager's Office will
provide the necessary policy development support.
Attachments:
Attachment No. 1: June 16, 2003 Council Agenda Report
Attachment No. 2: Proposed Council Code of Conduct Policy
COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
DATE: JUNE 16, 2003
TO: MAYOR AND TOWN COUNCIL
FROM: DEBRA J. FIGONE, TOWN MANAGE
SUBJECT:
MEETING DATE: 6/16/03
ITEM NO. -�
i�
DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE'S PROPOSED STATEMENT
OF PURPOSE AND POLICY WORK PLAN
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that the Town Council discuss and give direction regarding the Council Policy
Committee's proposed statement of purpose and policy work plan.
BACKGROUND:
At its May 6 and June 3, 2003 meetings (Attachment 1 & 2), the Council Policy Committee reflected
upon its role and goals, identification of policy focus areas, and the development of a policy work
plan. In particular, the Committee's discussions centered around three themes: (1) Council
Members' knowledge of unwritten Council policies and practices; (2) consideration of where Town
Council policies may be deficient; and (3) the creation of a policy reference library. These
discussions led to the development of a Committee statement of purpose and the identification of
a priority policy focus area which is discussed in further detail in the section below.
DISCUSSION:
After discussing its purpose and various policy focus areas and reviewing existing Council policies,
the Council Policy Committee developed a statement of purpose and determined that there was a
priority need to explore the concept of setting a framework for policy development through the
establishment of Council roles, expectations, and/or protocols. The following provides an outline
of the Council Policy Committee's proposed statement of purpose and policy work plan, which
reflects a desire to develop a Council Protocol Policy.
PREPARED BY:
AMA
alyst
N:\MGR\JHaruyamalStaffReports\ .unc' policy committee status update. wpd
Reviewed by: Pc-)1 Assistant Town Manager Q t/fown Attorney Finance
Revised:6/11/03 9:22 am
Reformatted: 5/30/01
ATTACHMENT 1
PAGE 2
TOWN COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
SUBJECT: DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE'S PROPOSED STATEMENT OF
PURPOSE AND POLICY WORK PLAN
June 16, 2003
Council Policy Committee Statement of Purpose
Prior to discussing the refinement of existing Council policies and/or the development of new
policies, the Council Policy Committee chose to reflect on its purpose, which resulted in a discussion
of the Committee's goals and desired outcomes. The intent of the statement of purpose is to provide
the Committee with a sense of direction when addressing policy issues. The Committee developed
the following statement of purpose for Council's review and comment:
Council Policy Committee Statement Purpose
"To identify and address areas, issues, and concerns where Town Council policy
needs to be communicated, documented, clarified, or developed in order to enhance
the effectiveness of the Council in carrying out its policy making role in the
council/manager form of government."
Proposed Policy Focus Area and Work Plan
As discussed earlier, the Council identified a priority need to explore the concept of setting a
framework for policy development through the establishment of Council roles, expectations, and/or
protocols. To accomplish this, the Committee recommends the development of a Council Protocol
Policy, similar to those adopted by other California Cities. As a starting point, this policy could
reflect the discussions at the January 2003 Council Retreat (Attachment 3), which focused on
Council leadership, cooperation, and relationships among Council Members and others.
While Council protocol policies range in topic and subject matter, they share several common
themes. Categories found in protocol policies include, but are not limited to:
•
•
Mayor, Vice Mayor, and Council Member Roles, Responsibilities, and Relationships
Legal and Ethical Standards
Council Conduct
Council/Staff Relations
Council/Boards/Commissions/Committee Relations
Council/General Public Relations
Confidentiality
Conflict of Interest
Representing Official Town/City Positions
Upon Council discussion and direction, the Committee would research and draft a Council Protocol
Policy for Council's review and consideration. Given the complexity of these relational issues, the
Committee may develop a partial draft . policy for Council's review, including the roles,
responsibilities and relationships ofthe Mayor, Vice Mayor, and Council Members; legal and ethical
standards; council conduct; and council/staff relations. It is envisioned that the Committee would
PAGE 3
TOWN COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
SUBJECT: DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE'S PROPOSED STATEMENT OF
PURPOSE AND POLICY WORK PLAN
June 16, 2003
present this partial draft Council Protocol Policy to Council in August 2003. At that time, the
Committee would also present additional policy focus areas for Council review and comment.
CONCLUSION:
The work of the Council Policy Committee reflects the development of a draft statement of purpose
and policy work plan. The Committee recommends that the Council discuss and give direction
regarding its statement of purpose and proposed work plan, which includes researching and drafting
a Council Protocol Policy. If directed by Council, a draft Council Protocol Policy would be
presented to Council by the Committee in August 2003.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Should Council direct the Committee to draft a Council Protocol Policy, it is anticipated that there
will be no fiscal impact associated with this action. However, it is important to note that work plan
priorities and completion dates should be made in consideration of available resources. Existing
staff within the Manager's Office will provide the necessary policy development support.
Attachments:
Attachment No. 1
Attachment No. 2
Attachment No. 3
Council Policy Committee June 3, 2003 Memorandum( supporting materials
not included)
Council Policy Committee May 6, 2003 Memorandum
January 2003 Council Retreat Summary Notes
MEMORANDUM
OFFICE OF THE TOWN MANAGER
TO: TOWN COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE
MAYOR SANDY DECKER
COUNCIL MEMBER JOE PIRZYNSKI
FROM: DEBRA J. FIGONE
TOWN MANAGER
ORRY KORB 4
TOWN ATTORNEY
SUBJECT: DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE PURPOSE, PROCESS
CONSIDERATIONS, AND POLICY DEVELOPMENT
DATE: JUNE 3, 2003
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that the Town Council Policy Committee discuss its purpose and role and process
considerations as it relates to policy development.
PURPOSE:
The purpose of this report is to provide the Council Policy Committee background information as
it relates to existing Council policies and policy development.
BACKGROUND:
At its May 6, 2003 meeting, the Council Policy Committee reflected upon its role and goals,
identified key policy focus areas, and discussed the development of a policy workplan. In particular,
as the Committee evaluated its purpose and mission, the discussion centered around three themes:
(1) the long-standing tenure of previous Council Members with respect to their knowledge of
unwritten Council policies and practices; (2) consideration of where Town Council policies may be
deficient; and (3) the development of a policy reference library. In an effort to address these issues,
the Committee discussed the concept of setting a framework for policy development through the
establishment of formal, yet flexible Council roles, expectations, and protocols. As a starting point,
the foundation for this framework would be the discussions at the January 2003 Council Retreat
(Attachment 1) which focused on Council leadership, cooperation, and relationships among Council
ATTACHMENT 1
Members and others.
DISCUSSION:
At the direction ofthe Committee, staffresearched existing Council policies (Attachment 2) and best
practices/models of Council protocol/conduct-related policies (Attachments 3-6). The attached
sample policies are from the cities of Sunnyvale, Mountain View, Palo Alto and Santa Clara.
Although the West Valley cities were surveyed; none had existing policies that addressed Council
protocols.
The following provides a brief overview ofthe Town Council's current policies and sample Council
protocol policies from other local jurisdictions.
Town Council Existing Policies
To date, the Town Council has approximately nine (9) Council policies. These policies are attached
for your information and include:
• Town Council Agenda Format and Rules
• Standard Town Council Report Format
• Public Access to Council Decision Making
• Appointments and Memberships
• Policy Statement Concerning Commendations and Proclamations
• Americans with Disabilities Notice on Town Agendas
• Naming of Town -Owned Facilities
Access and Retention of Video Recorded Media of Council Meetings
Sample Council Protocol Policies
While the attached sample Council protocol policies range in topic and subject matter, they share
several common themes, including:
• Mayor, Vice Mayor, and Council Member Roles and Responsibilities
• Legal and Ethical Standards
• Council Conduct
• Council/Staff Relations
• Council/Boards/Commissions/Committee Relations
• Council/General Public Relations
• Conflict of Interest
• Representing an Official Town/City Position
CONCLUSION:
It is recommended that the Town Council Policy Committee continue its discussion of its purpose
and role and process considerations as it relates to policy development. The Committee should
consider developing a policy workplan which incorporates Council feedback received as a result of
the Committee's June 2, 2003 status update presented under Council matters. It is then
recommended that the Committee present a draft policy workplan for further Council discussion at
the Monday, June 16, 2003 meeting.
FISCAL IMPACT:
None.
Attachments:
Attachment 1:
Attachment 2:
Attachment 3-6:
Attachment 7:
Town Council January 2003 Retreat Summary Notes and Staff Report
Existing Town Council Policies
Background Policy Material from the Cities of Sunnyvale, Mountain
View, Palo Alto, and Santa Clara.
May 6, 2003 Council Policy Committee Staff Report
cc: Town Council
Pamela Jacobs, Assistant Town Manager
Orry Korb, Town Attorney
Jenny Haruyama, Administrative Analyst
DJF:jh
N:1MGR\JHaruyama\Projects\Council Policy Committee\June 3 Council Policy Committee Memo.wpd
MEMORANDUM
OFFICE OF THE TOWN MANAGER
TO: TOWN COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE
MAYOR SANDY DECKER
COUNCIL MEMBER JOE PIRZYNSKI
FROM: DEBRA J. FIGON
TOWN MANAGER
ORRY KORB
TOWN ATTORNEY
SUBJECT: DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE PURPOSE AND PROCESS
CONSIDERATIONS
DATE: MAY 6, 2003
RECOMMENDATION:
That the Committee consider establishing a statement ofpurpose and work plan for recommendation
to the Town Council. The work plan would outline priority policy focus areas and would serve as
the proposed work plan for the Committee. Process suggestions are also included.
DISCUSSION:
The following provides a suggested discussion outline for the Committee's use in determining its
role and goals, along with process considerations with respect to the development of new or
refinement of existing Town policies. This outline is comprised of three key components: (1) Policy
Committee Statement of Purpose; (2) Potential Policy Focus Areas; and (3) Development of a Work
plan.
Policy Committee Statement of Purpose
When considering Town policies. the Committee may want to first reflect on its purpose. This
process might include a discussion of the Committee's purpose, goals, and desired outcomes which
could be achieved through the development of a statement of purpose. An example of such a
statement is as follows:
ATTACHMENT 2
PAGE 2
TOWN COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE
SUBJECT: DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE PURPOSE AND PROCESS
CONSIDERATIONS
May 6, 2003
Sample Council Policy Committee Statement of Purpose
To identify areas, issues, concerns where Town Council policy needs to be
communicated, documented, clarified, or developed in order to enhance the
effectiveness of the Council in carrying out its policy making role in the
council/manager form of government.
Potential Priority Policy Focus Areas
Upon developing a statement of purpose, the Committee may want to identify key priority policy
focus areas. A process for receiving Council input and/or approval should be considered. The
specific policy issues within the selected focus areas could be generated by the Committee or by the
Council in a retreat -like setting. These areas would range in topic and subject matter and could
include, but are not limited to the following:
• Council Practices
• Role of the Mayor
• Council/Staff Relations
• Council Boards/Commission Relations
• Administrative/Council Agenda Streamlining Opportunities
Legislative Policies
Ethics
Council Campaigns
• Budget/Fiscal Policies
• Community Issues
Development of a Work Plan
The suggested priority policy focus area list should be considered as a starting point for discussion.
Given the potential depth of the sample topics listed above, priorities will need to be set in
consideration of the resources needed to assist the Committee in policy development.
Once the Committee has determined its key priority policy focus areas, a work plan should be
developed. This work plan would reflect the Committee's statement of purpose; identify and
prioritize key policy focus areas: and anticipate a time frame for completion. The work plan would
be reviewed and approved by the Committee and would later be presented to Council for approval.
An alternative as indicated above would be to receive Council input prior to developing a work plan.
PAGE 3
TOWN COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE
SUBJECT: DISCUSS COUNCIL POLICY COMMITTEE PURPOSE AND PROCESS
CONSIDERATIONS
May 6, 2003
CONCLUSION:
It is recommended that the Council Policy Committee develop a statement of purpose and a discuss
process for determining policy focus areas and work plan development.
FISCAL IMPACT:
It is anticipated that there will be no fiscal impact associated with the development of a
committee statement of purpose or work plan. However, work plan priorities and target
completion dates should be made in consideration of available resources. It is anticipated that
existing staff within the Manager's Office will provide necessary policy development support.
cc: Town Council
Pamela Jacobs, Assistant Town Manager
Orry Korb, Town Attorney
Jenny Haruyama, Administrative Analyst
DJF:jh
N:\MGRUHaruyama\Staff Reports\COUNCILPOLICYMEMO.wpd
1
r
TOWN OF LOS GA'i
TOWN COUNCIL RETREAT
SUGGESTED ACTIONS
January 10-11, 2003
January 10`h Session: Working Together
Implementation and Assessment of Retreat Items
At the conclusion of the Friday session, the council asked: How will we know -that this
retreat was a success 6-9 months from now?
In response, staff agreed to compile a summary report identifying the main points and
suggested action items discussed at the retreat. These items will then be assessed in a
progress report or follow up meeting/retreat with the council.
What is an Effective Council Member?
Effective council members are able to balance the following tensions or competing
values:
• Being proactive about creating change in the community vs.
seeking to preserve and protect the community
• Leading and educating the public on an issue vs.
following the wishes of the public
• Recognizing the short term and
long term implications of an issue and decision
What is an Effective Council Team?
• Members are prepared and knowledgeable on the issues
• Decisions are made based on the best available information, and a careful
interpretation of the data
• Members rely on community input and council discussion at council meetings in
making final decisions
• There are no coalitions or well defined voting blocks
What Constitutes Effective Council Discussion?
• There is an openness to differing points of view
• Members are able to disagree with one another
• Differences are managed constructively
• Members listen to each other with respect
ATTACHMENT 3
How Should the Council Partner with Commissions & Boards?
• Respect and fully consider their decisions and recommendations
• Be cautious about overturning commission decisions
• Review selection of commissioners
Su tested actions:
• Establish a Council selection committee
¢ Enhance the selection process (example: more time for individual interviews
perhaps using a Council Selection Committee)
¢ Expand efforts to recruit applicant pools
+ Advise unsuccessful applicants prior to Council meetings.
a Suggest training opportunities for less experienced/qualified candidates to
improve competencies
Sueeested action: Ensure training and development opportunities are available to
commissioners
Sueeested action: Develop a communication mechanism for informing commissions
about council policy decisions
How Should the Council Partner with Staff?
• The current relationship is working exceedingly well; council admires and appreciates
staff
• Council needs to be cautious about overburdening staff
• Council should not do staffs' work
• Council members need to be careful not to create expectations among staff that fit
his/her own interpretations, but do not have the full backing of whole council
Suegested action: The Town Manager is empowered to oversee and monitor the
Council's actions in regard to overusing or misusing staff; will consult with Mayor or
other appropriate Council member as necessary
SueRested action: The Town Manager will function as a central clearing house for
advising Council about their individual participation in local and regional groups as
representatives of the Town and the Council. This issue will be discussed with the
Council Policy Committee.
January llth Session: Looking Forward
The Strategic Framework
Council asked a number of questions and clarifications in response to the Town
Manager's update of the strategic plan. In addition to comments about specific
implementation strategies; one overarching action item was suggested.
Sukeested action: When possible, staff should provide council with quantitative data
regarding status on priorities and goals as a way to help assess success. Example: the
number of graffiti incidents per year.
Issue Category #1: Fiscal Health and the Economy
Supeested action: Explore the possibility of creating an economic advisory board (or
committee, roundtable, etc.), taking into consideration mission, goals and composition
that will make the group most effective.
Sue,'ested action: Explore the possibility of bringing appropriately -scaled convention
groups and trade shows to Los Gatos. Align with the San Jose Convention and Visitors
Bureau to help identify Los Gatos as a destination for people attending conventions in
San Jose.
Su:'Rested action: Explore providing Council on a regular basis a fact sheet reporting
sales tax revenue, commercial and residential vacancy rates and other relevant economic
trend information .
Sureested action: Explore attracting medical technology firms to locate in town as a
complement to the Town's hospitals and medical centers.
Suueested action: Staff should continue to make personal contacts with commercial
tenants and owners, including an increased emphasis on reaching out to the brokerage
community.
Suggested action: Continue to explore alternative options for enhancing revenue,
including user's fees, commercial business license fees, etc.
Sugeested action: Explore the possibility of annexation based on a cost/benefit analysis
of each site, including infrastructure condition, Town service costs, revenue generated,
etc.
Issue Category #2: Communication Outreach and Feedback
Su..kested action: Proceed with conducting the Human Needs survey, incorporating
Council input and ensuring the survey methodology is sound to ensure valid results.
3
Suggested action: Explore funding a resident satisfaction survey in the FY 03-04 budget.
Suggested action: Consider holding some council meetings "off site" in a neighborhood
location or consider holding special Town meetings in neighborhoods (example: Town
Hall in the Neighborhood).
Suggested action: In developing marketing and communication material, consider how to
present town information to encourage interest from residents.
Suggested action: Explore the development of a central location or communication
vehicle for people to find out about town services.
Suggested action: Explore developing a communication vehicle for informing interested
residents about Council policy decisions (example: informing neighborhoods involved in
traffic calming efforts where to find information about ultimate Council decision.)
Suggested action: Explore the possibility of creating an email network or list serve for
communicating town information to residents.
Suggested action: Work with the local media to advocate including information about
some of the less visible community activities in town
Issue Category #3: Community Services
Suggested action: Explore the possibility of holding a youth summit with youth and
leaders from existing community groups serving youth to identify issues and actions the
Town and its partners can address, as one way to collect information about and assess the
interest in the creation of a youth commission or other focused efforts.
Suggested action: Explore in partnership with other organizations opportunities for
providing drug and alcohol prevention programs for middle school youth, including
identifying programs and models undertaken in other communities.
Issue Category #4: Other Strategic Issues
Suggested action: Refer the possibility of creating an ethics program to the Council
Policy Committee.
4
Draft
Town of Los Gatos
Town Council Code of Conduct Policy
Preamble
Public trust and mutual respect are essential for effective political leadership and efficient
governance. Democratic governance requires that decision makers be fair, independent,
impartial, and accountable. Based on these values, the Los Gatos Town Council has adopted
a Code of Conduct Policy that establishes guiding principles for appropriate conduct and
behavior and sets forth the expectations of Council. The provisions of this policy reflect the
Council's commitment to the people they serve and to each other, and more importantly, a
desire to seek what is good for the community.
Form of Government
The Town of Los Gatos operates under a Council -Manager form of government as
prescribed by Town Code. Accordingly, the Council provides legislative direction and sets
Town policy. The Town Manager serves as the Town's chief administrative officer and is
responsible for directing the day-to-day operations of the Town and implementing policy
direction. This is referenced in Section 2.30.305 of the Town Code:
"Neither the Town Council, nor any member thereof shall direct or request the appointment
of any person to or removal of any person from office by the Town Manager or by any other
appointing officer, or in any manner take part in the appointment of removal of an officer or
employee in the administrative service of the Town. Except for the purpose of inquiry, the
Town Council and its members shall deal with the administrative services solely through the
Town Manager, and neither the Town Council nor any member thereof shall give orders to
any Town Officers, other than the Town Attorney, either publicly or privately."
Town Council Roles, Responsibilities, and Relationships
A council is a collection of diverse individuals who come together to constitute and act as an
entity, and only when operating as an entity can they exercise authority and perform the
fulfillment of their purpose. Working together as a council involves acknowledging and
balancing the unique interests, expertise, and abilities of individual council members, and
accepting final decisions of the Council as the official Town position on such matters.
To achieve success, a council must clearly define and understand its roles, responsibilities,
and relationships. The following outlines the key roles, responsibilities, and relationships of
the Los Gatos Town Council:
Draft Council Protocol Policy
Page 1 of 13
ATTACHMENT 2
Town Council Roles and Responsibilities
The role of the Town Council is to act as a legislative body. Through its legislative and
policy authority, the Council is responsible for assessing and achieving the community's
desire for its present and future and for establishing policy direction to achieve its desired
outcomes. All members of the Town Council, including those who serve as Mayor and Vice
Mayor have equal votes.
Town Council Relationship to its Work, Each Other and the Public
The Council fulfills its roles and responsibilities through shared values that are reflected in
the relationships it has with each other and the public. The Town Council is committed to
approaching its work, each other, and the public in a manner that reflects:
• Ethical behavior and integrity;
• Honesty; and
• Trust and respect for one another.
The Council's relationship to its work, each other, and the public is also characterized by a
strong commitment to:
• Innovation and creative problem solving;
• Future orientation and proactive efforts;
• Open and constructive communication; and
• Shared purpose.
Mayoral and Vice Mayoral Selection Process
The selection of the Mayor and Vice Mayor usually occurs annually at the second meeting
in November by majority vote of the Town Council. Section 2.20.035 of the Town Code
establishes this provision.
Serving as Mayor and Vice Mayor is considered to be a privilege, not a right. The Mayor
and Vice Mayor serve at the pleasure of the Town Council and may be replaced at any time
by a majority vote of the Council. At the time of selection, all members of the Town Council
are eligible to serve as Mayor or Vice Mayor. Individuals who are appointed to serve as
Mayor and Vice Mayor are chosen because of the Council's confidence in their ability to
fulfill the roles and responsibilities of these positions and to establish a collegial working
relationship with the Council.
Mayoral and Vice Mayoral Roles, Responsibilities, and Relationships
The following outlines some of the key roles, responsibilities, and relationships as they
relate to the position of Mayor and Vice Mayor:
Draft Council Protocol Policy
Page 2 of 13
Draft
Mayor
• The Mayor is the presiding officer of the Town Council. In this capacity, the Mayor
is responsible for developing Council agendas in cooperation with the Town
Manager, leading Council meetings, and appointing Council Members to standing
committees.'
• As the presiding officer of the Town Council, the Mayor is responsible for
establishing a professional and respectful working relationship with the Council and
public through cooperation and collaboration. This includes an obligation to listen
and consider Council Members' and the public's issues, questions, and concerns as
they relate to Council meetings and the agenda setting process.
• The title of Mayor carries with it the responsibility of communicating with the Town
Council, Town Manager, and members of the public. In this capacity, the Mayor
serves as the Town "spokesperson" representing the Council in official and
ceremonial occasions.
• As the official Town spokesperson, the Mayor performs special duties consistent
with the Mayoral office, including, but not limited to: signing of documents on
behalf of the Town, issuing proclamations, serving as the official voting delegate for
various municipal advocacy groups, such as the League of California Cities, and
delivering the State of the Town Address.2 The Town Council will determine any
additional authority or duties that the Mayor shall perform.
• The Mayor may establish a series of achievable community goals during his/her year
in office in collaboration with the Town Council and in consultation with the Town
Manager. These proposed goals are subject to evaluation using criteria such as, but
not limited to, their relationship to other Town priorities, the capacity of the Town
budget, availability of staff, and other necessary resources required for
implementation.
• In the event that one or more members of a Town Board, Commission, or Committee
acts in a manner contrary to approved Board/Commission policies and procedures,
the Mayor may counsel those members about the rules set forth in the Town
Commissioner Handbook.3
' Council Agenda Format and Rules Policy
2 Council Commendation and Proclamation Policy
3 Resolution 1999-167
Draft Council Protocol Policy
Page 3 of 13
Vice Mayor
• In the Mayor's absence, the Vice Mayor shall perform the duties of the Mayor as
noted elsewhere in this document!'
• When the Vice Mayor performs the duties of the Mayor in his/her absence, the Vice
Mayor also carries the responsibility of communicating with the Town Manager,
Town Council, and members of the public. This responsibility includes establishing
a professional and respectful working relationship with the Council, Town Manager
and public through cooperation and collaboration.
Legal and Ethical Standards
Understanding that the Council's primary concern is the public interest, Council Members
should work for the common good, rather than for private or personal interests. Council
Members must serve as a model of leadership and civility to the community and treat all
members of the public, each other, and the issues before them with respect to ensure open
and effective government.
Council Conduct in Public Meetings
To ensure the highest standards of respect and integrity during public meetings, Council
Members should:
• Use formal titles. The Council should refer to one another formally during Council
meetings such as Mayor, Vice Mayor or Council Member or Mr., Mrs., or Ms.,
followed by the individual's last name.
• Practice civility and decorum in discussions and debate. Difficult questions, tough
challenges to a particular point of view, and criticism of ideas and information are
legitimate elements of free democracy in action. Council Members should be
respectful of diverse opinions.
• Honor the role of the presiding officer in maintaining order and equity. Respect the
Mayor/Chair's efforts to focus discussion on current agenda items. Objections to the
Mayor/Chair's actions should be voiced politely and with reason, following the
procedures outlined in the Town Council Agenda Format and Rules Policy.
• Demonstrate effective problem -solving approaches. Council Members have a public
stage to show how individuals with disparate points of view can find common
ground and seek compromise that benefits the community as a whole. Council
Members are role models for residents, business people, and other stakeholders
involved in public debate.
4 Council Agenda Format and Rules Policy
Draft Council Protocol Policy
Page 4 of 13
Draft
• Base decisions on the best available information. Decisions should be made upon
the merits and substance of the matter at hand, and not through established coalitions
or well-defined voting blocks.
• Be prepared and knowledgeable. To effectively lead and inform the public, Council
Members should be prepared and informed about issues on the agenda.
• Be respectful of other people's time. Council Members should stay focused, listen
attentively, and act efficiently during public meetings.
• Treat others as you would like to be treated To maintain effective interpersonal
relationships, Council Members should treat others the way they would expect to be
treated. Council Members should be professional in all situations and circumstances,
conducting themselves in a consistent, confident, competent, and productive manner.
Implementation of Legal and Ethical Standards
Legal and ethical standards will be included in the regular orientations for Town Council
Candidates and newly elected Council Members. Newly elected Council Members shall
sign a statement affirming they have read and understand the Town of Los Gatos Council
Code of Conduct Policy.
Legal Requirements
The Town Council operates under a series of laws that regulate its operations as well as the
conduct of its members. The Town Attorney serves as the Town's legal officer and is
available to advise the Council on these matters. Members of the Town Council recognize
the importance of following the law so as not to compromise the effort to achieve the goals
of the community.
Open Meeting Rules
The Ralph M. Brown Act.
• Requires that meetings of the Town Council be open and public. "Meetings" occur
whenever three or more members of the Council hear, discuss, or deliberate on any
matter that is relevant to the Town. This includes discussions that occur face to face,
serially, through third parties, or through written, telephonic, or e-mail
communications.
• Requires that the agenda for meetings be posted in advance and that discussions and
actions be limited to items appearing on the posted agenda.
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• Allows closed session discussions and actions in limited circumstances, including
pending or anticipated litigation, property acquisition, labor negotiations or the
appointment or evaluation of certain personnel.
• Requires that information provided for closed sessions and the discussions that occur
therein remain confidential and can be revealed only with the approval of the Town
Council.
Conflicts of Interest
The Political Reform Act. The Act controls conflicts of interests through disclosure of
financial interests and prohibition in participating in decision making.
• Members of the Town Council are prohibited from making, participating in or in any
way attempting to use their official position to influence a governmental decision in
which they know or have reason to know they have a financial interest. Financial
interests can arise out of property ownership, business investment, leadership in a
business entity, and receipt of income and gifts. Nevertheless, under certain
circumstances, Council members with conflicts may nevertheless be allowed to
participate in decision making.
• Members of the Town Council are prohibited from accepting honoraria, or payments
in consideration of giving speeches, publishing articles or attending conferences or
other meetings.
• Members of the Town Council are prohibited from accepting gifts from a single
source in any calendar year in excess of an amount determined each odd numbered
year. The Town Attorney notifies the Council of that amount at the beginning of
each calendar year and upon request.
• Members of the Town Council are prohibited from receiving loans from public
officials, employees, vendors and consultants.
• The Act strictly limits mass mailings of 200 or more identical or nearly identical
pieces of mail sent at public expense.
Government Code section 1090. Section 1090 prohibits "self dealing," which can occur if
members of the Town Council have financial interests in contracts made by them or by the
Council. While existing contracts are not prohibited, members of the Town Council cannot
in any way participate in making contracts in which they have either a direct or indirect
financial interest. Serious criminal penalties can result from violations of section 1090.
Incompatible Offices. A public officer who is appointed or elected to another public office
and enters the duties of the second office automatically vacates the first office if the two are
incompatible. Offices are incompatible if any significant clash of duties exists between the
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two offices, if public policy suggests it would be improper to hold the dual offices, or if
either office exercises power over the other.
Bias. Due process requires that decision makers in certain situations, such as public
hearings in land use matters, be fair and impartial. A personal interest or involvement in the
outcome of a matter or with any participants which is unrelated to the merits requires
disqualification. This rule does not preclude holding opinions, philosophies or strong
feelings about issues or specific projects so long as the decision maker retains an open mind
in considering the evidence.
Redevelopment Conflicts. The Council, as officers of the Redevelopment Agency, are
generally prohibited from acquiring any interest in property included within the
redevelopment project area.
Town Council Conduct and Communication with, and Participation in all
Boards, Commissions, and Committees
There are several committees that Town Council Members have been appointed to or have
an interest in, including but not limited to, Town Council standing and ad hoc committees,
Town boards and commissions, regional boards and commissions, and community -
generated committees. To avoid confusion and/or duplication of efforts, Council conduct
and communication with and participation in these types of committees is governed by the
following guidelines and rules:
Conduct
• Town boards, commissions, and committees are advisory to the Council as a whole,
not individual Council Members. The Town Council appoints individuals to serve
on boards, commissions, and committees, and it their responsibility to follow policy
established by the Council. Council Members should not feel they have the power or
right to influence a board, commission, or committee member in any way. These
appointments should not be used as a political "reward."
• Council Members should be respectful of diverse opinions. A primary role of
boards, commissions, and committees is to represent many points of view and to
provide advice based on a full spectrum of concerns and perspectives. Council
Members may have a closer working relationship with some individuals serving on
boards, commissions, and committees, but must be fair and respectful of all board,
commission, and committee members and their opinions.
• Keep political campaign support away from public forums. Board, commission, and
committee members may offer political support to a Council Member, but not in a
public forum while conducting official duties. Conversely, Council Members may
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support board, commission, and committee members who are running for office, but
not in an official forum in their capacity as a Council Member.
Communication
• Council Members should advise Chair and/or applicable Town Council
representative if attending a board, commission, or committee meeting. Council
Members may attend any board, commission, or committee meeting, which are
always open to any member of the public. However, if a Council Member wishes to
attend the meeting of a committee to which he/she has not been appointed to serve
on by the Council, the Council Member, as a courtesy, should advise the Town
representative, if any, as well as the respective committee chair, and should be
mindful of the influence of his/her presence. Unless otherwise directed by the
Council, comments made by the Council Member should be made as an individual,
not on behalf of the Town Council.
• Council Members should not deliberate on any Council action if they have
specifically addressed a Town board or commission about that particular issue. If a
Council Member attends a Town board or commission meeting and wishes to
address the board or commission on matters of interest to that individual Council
Member, he/she should recuse himself/herself from deliberating on any Council
action related to the issue discussed.
• Statements made by Council representatives about the Town's official position
should be based on current or past Council action. When serving as a primary or
alternate Council representative on a board, commission, or committee, statements
made by Council Members regarding Town policy should reflect the majority
opinion of the Council, which is defined by current or past official Council action via
Council vote or consensus.
• Primary Council representatives should update the Council about board,
commission, and committee activities. When serving as the primary Council
representative on any board, commission, or committee, Council Members should
periodically provide verbal update reports to the Council during the "Council
Matters" opportunity on the Council meeting agenda.
• Recommended actions of a Council Committee should be reported to the Council.
When serving on Council committee, whether standing or ad hoc, all work
undertaken by the committee must be directed by the Council and all recommended
actions of a Council Committee shall be reported to the Council.
• The Mayor may counsel members of a subordinate Town Board and Commission
about appropriate public meeting conduct related to the business of the Town. In the
event that one or more members of a subordinate Town Boards, Commissions, or
Committees acts in a manner contrary to approved Board/Commission policies and
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procedures, the Mayor may counsel those members about the rules set forth in the
Town Commissioner Handbook
Participation
• Appointed primary Council representatives are responsible for attending and
participating in applicable board, commission, and committee meetings. If a
Council Member has been appointed as the primary Council representative for a
board, commission, or committee, that Council Member is responsible for attending
the regularly scheduled meetings. In the event that he or she is unable to attend, the
primary representative should notify the chair, and the appointed alternate Council
representative should attend in the place of the primary.
• Appointed alternate Council representatives should familiarize themselves with the
practices and procedures of the respective board, commission, or committee. If a
Council Member is appointed as an alternate Council representative to a board,
commission, or committee, the alternate should initially attend one meeting to orient
himself/herself to the board/commission/committee's practices and procedures and
to avoid confusion or duplication of efforts. Alternates are discouraged from regular
attendance at board/commission/committee meetings when the primary Council
representative is available to attend.
Council Relationship with Town Staff
The Town Council respects the Council -Manager form of government. The Town Manager
implements the Council's vision, policies, and goals through the Town staff and is
responsible for directing the day-to-day operations of the Town as outlined in Section
2.30.305 of the Town Code. The Council values partnering and collaborating with the Town
Manager and the Town organization to achieve the community's vision. The Council -
Manager relationship is affected by the expectations, styles, and personalities of the Council
and Manager who are in place at the time. Despite the value of partnership and
collaboration, these policies are intended to establish boundaries and expectations based
upon the role of the Town Manager as set forth by the Town Code and the Council -Manager
form of government structure. As such, they transcend individual personalities and agreed
upon styles that might affect their implementation.
Council Conduct and Communications with Town Staff
To enhance its working relationship with staff, Council should be mindful of the support and
resources needed to accomplish Council goals. When communicating and working with
staff, Council should follow these guidelines:
• Council Members should treat staff as professionals. Clear, honest communication
that respects the abilities, experience, and dignity of each individual is expected. As
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with Council colleagues, practice civility and decorum in all interactions with Town
staff.
• Council Members should respect the Council -Manager form of government.
Routine questions of Town staff should be directed to the Town Manager, Town
Attorney, or the Manager's designee. Council Members should not set up meetings
with department staff directly, but work through the Town Manager. When in doubt
about appropriate staff contact, Council Members should ask the Town Manager.
• The Town Manager and staff are responsible for implementing Town policy and/or
Council action. The processing of Council policy and decisions takes place with the
Town Manager and staff. Council should not direct policy/program administrative
functions and implementation; rather it should provide policy guidance to the Town
Manager.
• Council Members should attempt to communicate questions, corrections, and/or
clarfcations about reports requiring official action to staff prior to Council
meetings. Early feedback will enable staff to address Council questions and
incorporate minor corrections or changes to a Council report, resulting in a more
efficient Council meeting discussion.
• Council Members should not direct the Town Manager to initiate any action, change
a course of action, or prepare any report without the approval of Council. The
Town Manager's responsibility is to advise on resources available and required for a
particular course of action as it relates to Council direction.
• Council Members should not attend department staff meetings unless requested by
the Town Manager.
• All Council Members should have the same information with which to make
decisions. Information requested by one Council Member will be shared with all
members of the Council.
• Concerns related to the behavior or work of a Town employee should be directed to
the Town Manager. Council Members should not reprimand employees directly nor
should they communicate their concerns publicly.
• Council Members should not solicit political campaign support from Town staff.
Although Town staff may, as private citizens with constitutional rights, support
political candidates, such activities must take place away from the workplace.
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Council Conduct and Communication with the General Public
A fundamental principle of democracy is citizen access to elected officials. When meeting
with constituents, Council Members should follow the following conduct and
communication guidelines when addressing the general public and specific interest groups:
General Public
• Council Members should respect the collaborative process of council decision
making and the Council -Manager form of government. Council Members routinely
meet with constituents to hear community concerns, explain Council actions, provide
opinions about a particular issue, and/or address service requests or inquiries. When
meeting with members of the community, Council Members should avoid making
commitments that are inconsistent with prior Town Council action or existing policy.
If Council Members desire the assistance of staff while meeting with constituents,
they should request that assistance from the Town Manager.
• Council Members should be mindful of their influence when attending community
meetings that are not organized by the Town. The presence of Council Members can
sometimes create a perception of support for a particular issue or an expectation that
a specific action will be taken.
Land Use Applications
• Information obtained outside of the public hearing process related to a matter
pending before the Town Council must be revealed on the official public record.
When evaluating the merits of a land use application, Council Members must do so
objectively and impartially. If a Council Member meets with a land use applicant or
visits a proposed development site related to a matter pending before the Council and
obtains information outside of the public hearing process, he or she must disclose
that information on the official public record, as well as any facts obtained in the
meeting that influence a Council Member's decision. The merits of an application
can only be evaluated based on information included in the public record:
Procurement
• Unless authorized by Council, Council Members should not become involved in
administrative processes for acquiring goods and services. The procurement of
goods and services is governed by competitive selection processes. To preserve the
integrity of this administrative process, Council Members should refrain from any
involvement, unless otherwise directed by Council. Specific Council interests,
however, can be referred to the Town Manager as appropriate.
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Representing an Official Town Position
In the event that individual Council Members are asked to represent or express an official
Town position, they should follow these guidelines:
• Using the title of Council Member when conducting official Town business. Council
Members may use their title when conducting official Town business, for
informational purposes, or as an indication of background and expertise, carefully
considering whether they are exceeding or appearing to exceed their authority.
• Representing an official Town position before a governmental agency. If a member
of the Town Council appears before another governmental agency organization to
give a statement on an issue affecting the Town, the Council Member should indicate
the majority opinion of the Council, which is defined by current or past official
Council action via Council vote or consensus.
• Sharing personal perspectives and opinions. Personal opinions and comments may
be expressed only if the Council Member clarifies that these statements do not reflect
the official position of the Town Council.
Council Conduct with the Media
Council Members are frequently contacted by the media for background information and
quotes related to Town business and/or community issues. When addressing the media,
Council Members should follow these guidelines:
• Council Members should be professional in all situations and circumstances,
conducting themselves in a respectful manner. When speaking with the media,
Council Members should choose their words carefully to ensure that comments and
statements are not taken out of context.
• Council Members should clarify whether they are speaking as an individual Council
Member or representing the position of the Town Council. If a Council Member is
contacted by the media, he/she should be clear about whether his/her comments
represent an official Town position/policy or a personal viewpoint.
• Council Members should coordinate with the Town Manager when addressing
questions related to administrative functions or processes. To provide accurate
information, Council Members should work with the Town Manager when making
statements about administrative procedures and processes.
• Council Members should conform to the information policy governed by the Town
Emergency/Disaster Preparedness Plan in the event of a disaster or emergency. To
avoid confusion and ensure the dissemination of factual information during an
emergency or disaster, requests for information should be routed through the
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appropriately trained public information personnel as prescribed by the Town
Emergency/Disaster Preparedness Plan. The Town Manager serves as the
Emergency Services Director during a disaster and is responsible for the response
plan and the assignment of duties under that plan.
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