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Staff Report with Attachments 1 through 6.137 and 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue PREPARED BY: Maria Chavarin Assistant Planner 110 E. Main Street Los Gatos, CA 95030 ● 408-354-6874 www.losgatosca.gov TOWN OF LOS GATOS HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMITTEE REPORT MEETING DATE: 03/13/2024 ITEM NO: 1 DATE: March 8, 2024 TO: Historic Preservation Committee FROM: Joel Paulson, Community Development Director SUBJECT: Requesting Approval for Construction of Exterior Alterations to a Pre-1941 Commercial Building on Property Zoned C-2. Located at 137 and 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue. APN 510-17-061. Categorically Exempt Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15301 Existing Facilities. Request for Review PHST-24-004. Property Owner: Casey Connelly, Seecon Partners. Applicant: Hannah Micallef. Project Planner: Maria Chavarin. RECOMMENDATION: Requesting approval for construction of exterior alterations (front façade changes) to an existing pre-1941 commercial building on property zoned C-2. Located at 137/139 N. Santa Cruz Ave. PROPERTY DETAILS: 1. Date primary structure was built: 1938 Per County Assessor’s Database; 1938-1939 Anne Bloomfield Survey 2. Town of Los Gatos Preliminary Historic Status Code:’+’ - Historic and intact, worthy of special note 3. Does property have an LHP Overlay? No 4. Is structure in a historic district? No 5. If yes, is it a contributor? N/A 6. Findings required? N/A 7. Considerations required? Yes BACKGROUND: The subject property is located on the northwest side of N. Santa Cruz Avenue and south of Los Gatos-Saratoga Road. The Santa Clara County Assessor’s Database lists a construction date of 1938, and the 1990 Anne Bloomfield Survey indicates a construction date from 1938-1939 PAGE 2 OF 3 SUBJECT: 137 and 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue DATE: March 8, 2024 BACKGROUND (continued): (Attachment 1). The Anne Bloomfield Survey indicates that the property was once the site of a commercial building that served as a bus depot including retail stores. Town records show that the bus depot function changed in 1977 along with storefront changes. Details of the alterations are not provided in the record; however, the records indicate that the exterior of the building has remain largely unchanged since 1977. The Sanborn Maps show evidence of retail stores and a bus depot at the subject property between 1928-1944 and 1928-1956 (Attachment 2). The building records show tenant improvements of interior alterations for 137 and 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue including plumbing and electrical building permits (Attachment 3). DISCUSSION: The applicant is requesting approval of exterior modifications to an existing pre-1941 commercial building. The changes are proposed to unify the two storefront façades of 137 and 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue. The applicant indicates that the changes will provide a subtle nod to the building’s Art Deco style. An existing door at 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue is proposed to be removed and replaced with a wood framed fixed window. The new window will match the adjacent window’s sill height. An existing awning is proposed to be removed at 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue and replaced with an awning to match the adjacent awning at 137 N. Santa Cruz Avenue. Portions of existing wall tile are proposed to be removed and replaced with gloss and satin ceramic tiles including a gold accent band. Additional improvements include new urbane paint to all existing window frames and entry door; and installation of two decorative wall sconces. The Letter of Justification discusses the scope of work (Attachment 4); the research conducted by the applicant explains the history of the commercial building (Attachment 1); and the photos of the existing conditions of the building are incorporated in the development plans (Attachment 5). The property is within the C-2A Subdistrict, as defined in the Commercial Design Guidelines. The Commercial Design Guidelines provides recommendations on building design for the C-2A Subdistrict on pages 25 through 28 (Attachment 6). Sections 3.3.3, 3.3.6, and 3.3.8 are most applicable to this project. PAGE 3 OF 3 SUBJECT: 137 and 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue DATE: March 8, 2024 CONSIDERATIONS: Sec. 29.80.290. Standards for review. In evaluating applications, the deciding body shall consider the architectural style, design, arrangement, texture, materials and color, and any other pertinent factors. Applications shall not be granted unless: For pre-1941 structures, the proposed work will neither adversely affect the exterior architectural characteristics or other features of the property which is the subject of the application. CONCLUSION: The applicant requests approval to remove an existing wood and glass entry door at 139 N. Santa Cruz Avenue and install one wood framed fixed window; remove an existing awning and replace it with a new awning to match an existing awning at 137 N. Santa Cruz Avenue; demolish existing wall tile on both storefronts and replace with a combination of a gloss black ceramic tile and satin black ceramic tile with gold accent band; new urbane bronze paint to all existing window frames and entry door; and install two outdoor wall sconces (Attachment 4). Should the Committee find merit in the request, the recommendation would be forwarded to the Community Development Director and the application would continue through the Building Permit process. The project would not return to the Committee. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Applicant Research including 1990 Anne Bloomfield Survey 2. Sanborn Maps 3. Building Permit History 4. Letter of Justification 5. Development Plans 6. Section 3.3, Commercial Design Guidelines This Page Intentionally Left Blank 137, 139 N Santa Cruz Ave. Historic Research Summary February 7, 2024 Sanborn Maps The property appears on the 1944 Sanborn Map Polk Directories (1952) 137 N Santa Cruz Ave is listed as Marshal’s men’s clo. 139 N Santa Cruz Ave is listed as Joe’s Barber Shop Anne Bloomfield (printed report) The building was constructed in 1938 as the Peerless Stage Depot. The frontage is split into five commercial storefronts, the northernmost (147) being slightly taller and wider, as it was where buses would exit. The 145 space was originally the bus ticket office, and 137, 139, and 141 were retail spaces. It is noted that the building is a great example of the Art Deco style due to the intricate arching green ceramic tilework. The listed alterations to the building are a change of use from the bus station function in 1977, and a few storefront changes. The changes we have proposed to the exterior do not affect any of the historically significant characteristics noted in the report. www.studioKDA.com 1810 Sixth St., Berkeley, CA 94710 Telephone: 510.841.3555 ___________ $77$&+0(17 1944 SANDBORN MAP 1952 POLK DIRECTORY ANNE BLOOMFIELD (PRITED RESOURCE AT LOS GATOS LIBRARY) PAGE 1 OF 4 ANNE BLOOMFIELD (PRITED RESOURCE AT LOS GATOS LIBRARY) PAGE 2 OF 4 ANNE BLOOMFIELD (PRITED RESOURCE AT LOS GATOS LIBRARY) PAGE 3 OF 4 ANNE BLOOMFIELD (PRITED RESOURCE AT LOS GATOS LIBRARY) PAGE 4 OF 4 7KLV3DJH ,QWHQWLRQDOO\ /HIW%ODQN 1928-1944 ATTACHMENT 2 1928-1956 This Page Intentionally Left Blank DATE: March 5, 2024 TO: Town of Los Gatos Historic Preservaon Commiee FROM: Hannah Micallef, Studio KDA SUBJECT: Leer of Jusficaon: 137-139 N Santa Cruz Ave. (Coup de Thai) Exterior Modificaons This memorandum provides informaon about the proposed exterior modificaons to 137-139 N Santa Cruz Ave., and their conformance to the Town’s Commercial Design Guidelines. The building was originally constructed in 1938 as the Peerless Stage Depot. Its disncve green ling and scalloped paerning are a great local example of the Art Deco style. Our proposed modificaons do not alter any of the historically significant components of the building that were found in our research. The proposed new facade materials are black ceramic ling, with a thin gold accent band. We are also proposing (2) new decorave sconces, a new awning, and replacing the exisng door to the 139 space with a fixed window. The materials are intended to provide an elegant, durable and meless facade for the business, while also providing a subtle nod to the building’s Art Deco style. Design Intent: ● Provide a single entry to the combined tenant spaces ● Visually unify the two storefronts ● Provide new facade materials that both elevate the pedestrian experience, and respect the history and context of the building’s facade. Summary of Modificaons: ● Demolion of (E) wood and glass entry door to 139 storefront ● Installaon of (N) fixed window and sill in place of exisng door. New window will have a wood frame and match the look of the exisng adjacent window ● New awning at 139 storefront to match exisng awning at 137 storefront ● Demolion of exisng le at both storefronts ● Installaon of new black ceramic le, and gold accent band to both storefronts. See proposed materials and exterior rendering at sheet A102 of submied drawings ● Installaon of (2) new decorave sconces at 139 storefront. See drawings for locaons. ● (N) paint at all exisng window frames and entry door. ● No changes proposed to original green square ceramic le Conformance with Town of Los Gatos Commercial Design Guidelines (C-2, C-2A Subdistrict): ATTACHMENT 4 3.1 Basic Design Principles: Architectural character and detailing shall be sensive to the historic structures remaining in the CBD Naonal historic guidelines emphasize that new elements must be compable with the building’s historic features, but also be differenated in order to preserve the exisng building’s character. We selected an appropriately scaled, dark neutral rectangular le for the storefront. It serves as a backdrop to the ornate Art Deco le and does not compete with the original le detailing of the overall building. This black le, with a subtle gold pinstripe detail, alludes to the building’s Art Deco styling, but is easily differenated from the original le. Storefronts shall be constructed of high quality materials that are consistent with those historically used in the Town. Ceramic le is proposed for the modified storefront, as it is durable and consistent with the materials of the overall building. Diversity of design shall be encouraged with meless character sought over trendy architectural styles. The proposed facade uses black le and only subtle gold highlights, creang a meless, elegant and understated look. 3.3 Building Design (C-2A Subdistrict): 3.3.2: Design buildings along North Santa Cruz Avenue and Main Street to be compable with tradional architectural styles. (b) Provide architectural details to enhance the interest of facades. The use of ceramic le at both the 137 and 139 spaces will unify the two storefronts, and elevate their street presence from the exisng le at 137, and the painted over le at 139. We are also proposing (2) new exterior sconces to create more interest at the pedestrian level. 3.3.3 Emphasize display windows and storefront entries 3.3.4 Maintain transparent storefronts and public right-of-way walls We do not propose any changes to the exisng large storefront window at the 139 storefront. The exisng entry door will be replaced with a fixed window to maximize the connecon between the tenant space and pedestrian traffic. 3.3.5 Provide vesbules at building entries (a) Recess entry doors three to six feet from the facade The exisng recessed entry at 137 is to remain. 3.3.6 Ulize high quality storefront materials (b) Wood window frames are common in this area and are strongly encouraged (c) Alternavely, vinyl covered or dark anodized aluminum metal storefront window and door frames are suggested. The new fixed window at the 139 storefront will have a painted wood frame to match the adjacent window. 3.3.8 Install awnings when weather and sun exposure protecon are desired (a) Fabric awnings are the preferred material. (b) Fabric awnings should be installed on painted tubular metal frames. End panels returning to the building face are oponal. (e) Relate awning placement to the major architectural elements of the facade. The proposed awning at 139 is to match the exisng awning at 137 (see project photos in submied plans). The new awning will help to unify the two storefronts and will not cover any of the original green ceramic le. This Page Intentionally Left Blank Commercial Design Guidelines 25 C-2 DISTRICT Town of Los Gatos 3 3.3 BUILDING DESIGN (C-2A SUBDISTRICT) 3.3.1 Maintain a building front module that is consistent with the remaining block front streetscape a) Pilasters and columns along with wall beams and cornices which are in front of the building wall and display windows should be used to provide a layering and hierarchy of structure. Storefront widths should be similar to those of other adjacent stores. This is of special importance for buildings with street frontages which are wider than the norm along a street front. b) In general, pilasters and columns should occur at intervals of no more than approximately ten (10) feet. 3.3.2 Design buildings along North Santa Cruz Avenue and Main Street to be compatible with traditional architectural styles a) Characteristics of traditional Main Street Contempo- rary architecture include the following: • Shaped parapets or projecting cornices at street wall tops • Large display windows framed by high quality materials • Projecting columns and pilasters • Column/pilaster bases and bulkheads below dis- play windows • Projecting belt courses and other moldings • Decorative details b) Provide architectural details to enhance the visual interest of facades. Elements that are encouraged in- clude the following: • Projecting cornices with decorative moldings and/ or brackets • Shaped parapets • Planter boxes • Projecting molding • Inset medallions Desirable storefront components Contemporary storefront compatible with traditional design ATTACHMENT 6 Commercial Design Guidelines 26 C-2 DISTRICT Town of Los Gatos 3 • Bay windows • Moldings around windows • Pilaster and column capitals c) Size and height of all detail elements shall be sym- pathetic to the major elements of adjacent structures. 3.3.3 Emphasize display windows and storefront entries a) Provide interesting storefronts with prominent dis- play windows. b) Traditional storefronts with bulkheads below the windows and glass on both the street front and the sides of vestibules are desirable. However, larger and more contemporary display windows are also accept- able, but should have some solid base at least 12 inches high between the bottom of the window and the pav- ing below. c) Use bulkhead materials that are consistent with the building’s materials and traditional to Mainstreet-style storefronts (e.g., stucco, tile, stone, wood panels.) The decorative treatment of bulkheads is encouraged (e.g., wood moldings over a wood base panel, decorative tile patterns.) d) Window box planters below display windows are encouraged to add color and visual interest. 3.3.4 Maintain transparent storefronts and public right- of-way walls a) Maintain a minimum of sixty percent (60%) trans- parent glazing along primary store frontages up to eight feet above grade. b) In the example to the left, A+B+C+D must equal at least 60% of E. c) Avoid blank walls over ten (10) feet long on pri- mary frontages, and from the first fifty (50) feet from Santa Cruz Avenue or Main Street. Break up larger blank walls with pilasters and landscaping. d) Display window proportions should generally re- flect traditional storefront windows with proportions that are horizontal or approximately square. Strong ver- tical window proportions should be avoided. e) Display window lighting to enhance the CBD night- time vibrancy is strongly encouraged. Methods may include shielded or recessed spotlights to highlight dis- play merchandise or pin lights used to define the out- line of windows. Storefronts with attractive display windows, friendly entries, landscaping and well designeddetailing enhance both the character of the business and the Town Commercial Design Guidelines 27 C-2 DISTRICT Town of Los Gatos 3 3.3.5 Provide vestibules at building entries a) Recess entry doors three to six feet from the front facade. b) Pave vestibule floors with tile, brick, stone, or a similar high quality hard surface to set the vestibule apart from the sidewalk. 3.3.6 Utilize high quality storefront materials a) Use wall materials primarily composed of stone, brick or stucco for facades. Avoid nontraditional ma- terials such as wood, shingles, cultured stone, small tiles, rough finished materials, and metal. b) Wood window frames are common in this area and are strongly encouraged. c) Alternatively, vinyl covered or dark anodized alu- minum metal storefront window and door frames are suggested. d) Anodized aluminum frames are not generally de- sired, but may be considered on a case-by-case basis. e) Entry doors should be selected to compliment the design of the storefront. High quality entry doors are encouraged, while standard storefront doors are dis- couraged, consistent with the attention paid in the past to doors in this area of the CBD. Dutch doors should also be considered to open up businesses to passing pedestrian traffic, and provide a welcoming small town feeling to storefronts. 3.3.7 Operable windows and french doors are encouraged for restaurants and coffee cafes a) Window types and proportions should be comple- mentary to the architecture and design of the facade. b) Two examples of operable restaurant facade win- dows are shown below and to the right. Provide vestibule entries Restaurant operable window example Restaurant operable window example Commercial Design Guidelines 28 C-2 DISTRICT Town of Los Gatos 3 3.3.8 Install awnings when weather and sun exposure protection are desired a) Fabric awnings are the preferred material. Metal awnings may be used if they are of contemporary de- sign, are composed of sloping awning faces only, and are compatible with the building style. b) Fabric awnings should be installed on painted tu- bular metal frames. End panels returning to the build- ing face are optional. c) Avoid shiny fabrics. d) Backlit awnings that visually appear as large light sources will not be permitted. e) Relate awning placement to the major architec- tural elements of the facade. • Avoid covering any transom windows or architec- tural elements such as belt courses, decorative trim and similar features • Use separate awnings over individual storefront bays defined by the columns or pilasters rather than placing a continuous awning across the build- ing frontage •Patterned and stiped awnings are discouraged. If patterned awnings are proposed, the burden will be on the applicant to demonstrate that the col- ors and pattern are appropriate for the design and color of the building •Operable awnings are encouraged when appro- priate for the style of the building. Awnings are used here to provide color and a sense of intimacy between the window shopper and the clothing displayed Awnings can call attention to building entries and soften the forms of a rectangular building