Ord 2309 - Interim Urgency Ordinance Extending a Temporary Moratorium on Evictons Due to COVID-19ORDINANCE2309
AN INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF LOS GATOS
EXTENDING A TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON EVICTIONS DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF
RENT FOR RESIDENTIAL TENANTS WHERE THE FAILURE TO PAY RENT RESULTS
FROM INCOME LOSS RESULTING FROM THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) AND
SUSPENDING ALL DEADLINES RELATED TO LAND USE ENTITLEMENTS
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Town's police power, as granted broadly under Article XI,
Section 7 of the California Constitution, the Town Council has the authority to enact and enforce
ordinances and regulations for the public peace, morals, and welfare of the Town and its
residents; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code Section 8680.9, a local emergency is
a condition of extreme peril to persons or property proclaimed as such by the governing body of
the local agency affected by a natural or manmade disaster; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 8634 states that "During a local
emergency the governing body of a political subdivision, or officials designated thereby, may
promulgate orders and regulations necessary to provide for the protection of life and
property..."; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of a local emergency proclamation is to provide extraordinary
powers to issue rules and regulations on matters reasonably related to the protection of life and
property as affected by such emergency, obtain vital supplies, and require emergency services of
employees; and
WHEREAS, international, national, state, and local health and governmental authorities
are responding to an outbreak of respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus named
"SARS-CoV-2," and the disease it causes has been named "coronavirus disease 2019,"
abbreviated COVID-19, ("COVID-19"); and
WHEREAS, on January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the Covid-19
outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern; and
WHEREAS, on January 30, 2020, the United States Secretary of Health and Human
Services declared a Public Health Emergency; and
WHEREAS, on January 31, 2020, the first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Santa Clara
County ("County"); and
WHEREAS, on February 10, 2020, the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors and
Department of Public Health declared a local emergency and local public health emergency to
aid the regional healthcare and governmental community in responding to COVID-19; and
1of6
Ordinance 2309 May 5, 2020
WHEREAS, on March 4, 2020, the Governor of the State of California declared a state of
emergency to make additional resources available, formalize emergency actions already
underway across multiple state agencies and departments, and help the state prepare for
broader spread of COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 an
International Pandemic; and
WHEREAS, on March 12, 2020, the Town Manager of Los Gatos acting in the capacity of
Director of Emergency Services issued a Proclamation of local Emergency; and
WHEREAS, on March 13, 2020, the President of the United States of America declared a
national emergency and announced that the federal government would make emergency
funding available to assist state and local governments in preventing the spread of and
addressing the effects of COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, on March 14, 2020, the Town Library was closed to minimize the congregation
of individuals consistent with Santa Clara County Public Health directives prohibiting more than
100 people to gather; and
WHEREAS, on March 16, 2020, the Santa Clara County Department of Public Health
directed all individuals in the County to Shelter in Place and mandated requirements, including
but not limited to, social distancing, staying home if sick, canceling or postponing group events,
working from home, and other precautions to protect public health and prevent transmission of
this communicable virus; and
WHEREAS, at the end of the business day on March 16, 2020, the Town closed its offices
to the public pursuant to the Shelter in Place Order and suspended the ability to process planning
and building applications, planning and building submittals, resubmittals, and issuance of
permits; and
WHEREAS, on March 16, 2020 the Governor of the State of California issued an executive
order that authorizes local governments to halt evictions for renters and homeowners, slows
foreclosures, and protects against utility shutoffs for Californians affected by COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, on March 17, 2020, the Town Council of the Town of Los Gatos ratified the
Proclamation of Local Emergency; and
WHEREAS, on March 18, the President of the United States of America announced a
moratorium on evictions of single-family homeowners with federally backed mortgages, but the
moratorium does not apply to the vast majority of renters; and
WHEREAS, on March 24, 2020, the County of Santa Clara adopted an Urgency Ordinance
establishing a temporary and limited moratorium on evictions that applies countywide; and
WHEREAS, on March 24, 2020, the Town Council at a duly noticed public meeting took
testimony and adopted an Urgency Interim Ordinance, for a period of 45 days, enacting a
moratorium on residential evictions and a suspension of land use entitlement deadlines; and
2of6
Ordinance 2309 May 5, 2020
WHEREAS, on March 27, 2020 the Governor of the State of California issued an executive
order banning the enforcement of eviction orders for renters affected by COVID-19 through May
31, 2020. The order prohibits landlords from evicting tenants for nonpayment of rent and
prohibits enforcement of evictions by law enforcement or courts; and
WHEREAS, as a result of the public health emergency and the precautions recommended
by health authorities, many tenants in Los Gatos have experienced or expect soon to experience
sudden and unexpected income loss; and
WHEREAS, further economic impacts are anticipated, leaving tenants vulnerable to
eviction; and
WHEREAS, during this local emergency, and in the interest of protectingthe public health
and preventing transmission of COVID-19, it is essential to avoid unnecessary housing
displacement, to protect the Town's affordable housing stock, and to prevent housed individuals
from falling into homelessness; and
WHEREAS, loss of income as a result of COVID-19 may inhibit Los Gatos residents from
fulfilling their financial obligations; and
WHEREAS, on May 5, 2020, in accordance with Government Code Section 8680.9, and
65858, the Town Council held a duly noticed public hearing and took testimony regarding
extending Town Interim Urgency Ordinance adopted on March 24, 2020; and
WHEREAS, because the conditions justifying the adoption of Urgency Interim Ordinance
have not been alleviated, the Town Council now desires to extend the moratorium established
by Interim Urgency Ordinance for an additional 45 days until June 22, 2020, as permitted by
Government Code Section 65858(b); and
WHEREAS, the Town Council does hereby find that the above described conditions
warrant on an urgency basis a temporary moratorium on evictions due to nonpayment of rent
for residential tenants where the failure to pay rent results from income loss resulting from the
Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19); and
WHEREAS, the Town Council does hereby find that the above described conditions and
the closing of Town office warrant suspending all established planning and building deadlines
that authorize automatic approvals or denials for the duration of the ordinance; and
WHEREAS, this interim urgency ordinance is adopted in accordance with the
requirements of Government Code Section 8680.9, and 65858; and
WHEREAS, this interim urgency ordinance is temporary and not a general ordinance in
force required to be codified but rather intended to enhance stability and public health in the
Town during the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak.
3of6
Ordinance 2309 May 5, 2020
NOW, THEREFORE, THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF LOS GATOS DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The above recitals are incorporated herein and are each relied upon independently
by the Town Council for its adoption of this urgency interim ordinance.
SECTION 2. The intent of the Santa Clara County Health Department Shelter in Place Order is to
ensure that the maximum number of people self -isolate in their places of residence to the
maximum extent feasible, while enabling essential services to continue, to slow the spread of
COVID-19 to the maximum extent possible.
SECTION 3. For a period of an additional forty five (45) days, commencing on the date of the
adoption of this extension of the urgency interim ordinance, no evictions due to nonpayment of
rent for residential tenants where the failure to pay rent results from income loss resulting from
the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) shall occur.
SECTION 4. A landlord knows of a tenant's inability to pay rent within the meaning of this
ordinance if the tenant notifies the landlord in writing of lost income and inability to pay full rent
due to financial impacts related to COVID-19. Any medical or financial information provided to
the landlord shall be held in confidence, and only used for evaluating the tenant's claim.
SECTION 5. Nothing in this ordinance shall relieve the tenant of liability for the unpaid rent, which
the landlord may seek after expiration of the local emergency. A landlord may not charge or
collect a late fee for rent that is delayed for the reasons stated in this ordinance; nor may a
landlord seek rent that is delayed, or the reasons stated in this ordinance through the eviction
process.
SECTION 6. This ordinance shall not be read in any way to (a) adversely affect and/or abrogate
the rights of tenants under Chapter 14.80 of the Los Gatos Town; and/or (b) prohibit any
terminations of tenancy for just cause, or other terminations of tenancy where this ordinance
does not apply.
SECTION 7. As applied to notices of termination issued prior to the effective date of this
ordinance, this ordinance shall apply to tenancies where, as of the effective date of this
ordinance, said tenant remains in possession and/or any eviction lawsuit has not reached a final
judgment or issuance of a final order, after all appeals have been exhausted.
SECTION 8. This ordinance may be asserted as an affirmative defense in an unlawful detainer
action. Any failure to comply with this ordinance does not constitute a criminal offense.
SECTION 9. This ordinance incorporates herein the County of Santa Clara Urgency Ordinance and
the State of California Executive Order establishing a moratorium on evictions and any
amendments thereto.
SECTION 10. All provisions of laws, ordiances, regulations, resolutions, rules and statues,
including but not limited to, provisions contained in the California Permit Streamlining Act, the
California Enviromental Quality Act, the California Subdivision Map Act, the Housing
4of6
Ordinance 2309 May 5, 2020
Accountablity Act, SB 35, Town Subdivision Regulations, Town Zoning Regulations and Town
Application policies and procedures, establishing review deadlines and authorizing automatic
approvals, are suspended for the duration of the ordinance.
SECTION 11. This Extension of the Interim Urgency Ordinance is enacted pursuant to the
authority conferred upon the Town Council of the Town of Los Gatos by Government Code
Sections 65858, 36934 and 36937, and shall be in full force and effect immediately upon its
adoption by a four -fifths (4/5) vote of the Town Council as if and to the same extent that such
Ordinance had been adopted pursuant to each of the individual sections set forth hereinabove.
SECTION 12. In adopting this Extension of the Interim Urgency Ordinance, the Town Council
finds and determines that each of the recitals contained in this Ordinance are true and correct,
and that the adoption of this Extension of the Interim Urgency Ordinance is necessary to protect
the public safety, health and welfare, as those terms are defined in Government Code Section
65858(a).
SECTION 13. The approval of this ordinance is exempt from the California Environmental
Quality Act (Public Resources Code §§ 21000 et seq., "CEQA," and 14 Cal. Code Reg. §§ 15000 et
seq., "CEQA Guidelines"). This ordinance imposes a general tax that can be used for any
legitimate governmental purpose; it is not a commitment to any particular action. As such, under
CEQA Guidelines section 15378( b)( 4), the ordinance is not a "project" within the meaning of
CEQA because it creates a government funding mechanism that does not involve any
commitment to any specific project that may result in a potentially significant physical impact on
the environment. If revenue from the tax were used for a purpose that would have either such
effect, the Town would undertake the required CEQA review for that project. Therefore,
pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15060, CEQA analysis is not required.
SECTION 14. This Extension of the Interim Urgency Ordinance shall be of no further force or
effect forty-five (45) days from and after the date of its adoption, unless the same is extended
pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Town Council by Government Code Section
65858(a).
SECTION 15. If any provision of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or
circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the ordinance and the application of such provision
to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
5of6
Ordinance 2309 May 5, 2020
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Town Council of the Town of Los Gatos,
California, held on the 5th day of May 2020, by the following vote:
COUNCIL MEMBERS
AYES:
Rob Rennie, Marico Sayoc, Barbara Spector, Mayor Marcia Jensen
NAYS:
None
ABSENT:
None
ABSTAIN:
None
SIGNED:
MAYOR OF THE TOWN OF LOS GATOS
LOS GATOS, CALIFORNIA
DATE:
ATTEST:
TOWN CLERK OF THE TOWN OF LOS GATOS
LOS GATOS, CALIFORNIA
DATE: �$J gap
6of6
Ordinance 2309 May 5, 2020