1989-053-Amending Resolution Specifying Rules, Procedures And Criteria For The Town's Below Market Price Housing ProgramRESOLUTION NO. 1989 -53
TOWN COUNCIL RESOLUTION
AMENDING RESOLUTION 1988 -81, RESOLUTION SPECIFYING RULES, PROCEDURES
AND CRITERIA FOR THE TOWN'S BELOW MARKET PRICE HOUSING PROGRAM
This resolution establishes the rules, procedures and criteria that will be
used to administer the BMP as requested pursuant to Zoning Ordinance Sections
3.90.100 through 3.90.135. Resolved:
I. GENERAL PROVISIONS
A. Every multifamily rental dwelling project at the time of building
permit, every residential condominium or planned development
residential subdivision at the time of subdivision, and every
community apartment project and every residential stock cooperative
apartment or unit project at the time of subdivision if the
transaction involves subdivision, or at the time of sale, if it does
not, shall contain one or more BMP dwellings according to the
following rules:
1. Projects containing five or more but fewer than twenty market
rate units must provide a number of BMP units equal to ten
percent of the number of market rate units.
2. Projects which include 20 to 100 market rates units must
provide BMP units as determined by the following formula:
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Number of BMP units = .225 (total # of market rate units) -
2.5
3• All projects in excess of 100 market rate units must provide
a number of BMP units equal to 20% of the market rate units.
4. Whenever the calculations of below market price units result
in a fraction of one -half or more, the number of units to be
reserved is increased to the next whole number.
B. Applicant Priority
1. Priority of eligibility at the time of purchase or rental:
a. First priority:
(i) Senior citizens who reside in the Town at time of
application and have lived in the Town for at least the
prior two years. A senior citizen is defined as any
person 62 years of age or older at time of application
or married couples living together when at least one
spouse is 62 years of age or older at time of
application.
(ii) Salaried Town employees as defined in the Town's
Personnel Rules, who have been employed by the Town for
a period of no less than 12 months prior to the time of
application.
(iii) Senior Citizens who have lived in the Town for at least
two years and have moved out of the Town within the
five years prior to the time of application.
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b. Second priority:
Single heads of household with dependent children who reside
in the Town at time of application and have lived in the
Town for at least the prior two years.
C. Third priority:
Persons who live in the Town of Los Gatos at time of
application and have lived in the Town for at least the
prior two years.
d. Fourth priority:
Persons who work in the Town of Los Gatos at time of
application and have worked in the Town for at least the
prior two years.
e. Fifth priority:
All other applicants who live or work within Santa Clara
County at time of application and are eligible according to
family size and income criteria.
2. Household Size /Unit Size:
The size of the family will be considered when a home is sold.
The number of bedrooms that a family qualifies for is based on
the household size according to the following schedule:
1 - 2 Family Members ..................1 Bedroom and Studio
2 - 4 Family Members ..................2 Bedrooms
First priority - 2 -4 family members
Second priority - single individuals
3 - 6 Family Members ..................3 Bedrooms
No distinction is made between adults and children. For example,
• husband and wife are eligible for a 2- bedroom unit, as well as
• parent and child.
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C. Confidentiality
Client information is confidential and not considered public
information except for statistical information on the BMP units and
general demographic information on the buyers and renters of BMP
housing units. Through implementation of the BMP program the Town is
attempting to provide a supply of low- moderate income housing not to
set the occupants of such housing apart from the general community,
attaching a stigma to the occupants. Furthermore, no public interest
is served by disclosure of this information. The address of the
projects containing BMP units (not the individual units) may be
provided as well as a range of sales prices.
II. OWNER OCCUPIED UNITS
A. Applicant Eligibility
1. Household Income:
Income limits are set according to household size and range from
80% -120% of the Santa Clara County Median Income, as determined
by the Federal Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Current income guidelines are attached as Exhibit A.
2. Buyer Qualification:
a. A buyer's qualification is determined by the family's
ability to make the monthly payments for the unit.
The monthly housing cost shall include the following
factors:
- Unit Price
- Current Lending Rates
- Estimated Taxes
- Estimated Insurance Costs
- Homeowner's Fees
- Other expenses as determined necessary by the lender.
b. All persons must qualify for their own mortgage without
assistance from the Town. Qualifications must include the
ability to pay taxes, insurance, closing costs and any
homeowner association fees in addition to the mortgage.
C. Closing costs for a unit shall include a fee to cover the
administration of the BMP Program. For a resale unit, the
fee shall be shared by the buyer and seller. For a new
unit, the fee shall be shared by the Town from the in lieu
fees, and the buyer.
B. Buyer Selection
1. Applications determined to be eligible according to paragraph A
will be prioritized in accordance with the criteria of Section I
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2. A lottery will be used to rank each qualified applicant within
each of the five priority categories.
3• An applicant has two opportunities to refuse a unit before being
removed from the current applicant pool.
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4. Applicants who do not qualify for a particular project shall
retain their eligibility.
C. Determination of Initial Selling Price
1. The initial sales price of the unit will be determined by
consultation between the Town Manager or delegate and the
developer within the price range outlined in Exhibit B, "Initial
Selling Price." The Manager is authorized to approve changes in
specifications to lower the price of the BMP units which do not
violate any Town code or ordinance requirements, such as changes
in carpeting, lighting fixtures, etc. The initial price will be
set by a BMP price agreement, which must be signed by the Town
Manager and the developer prior to Planning Commission review of
the project.
2. The initial price of a unit may include direct construction costs
and may include a proportionate share of the costs of providing
utility services, required on -site improvement, financing and
premium points, loan standby fees, landscaping and parking,
provided that the price shall not exceed an amount which will
allow a range of qualified buyers (as defined above) to purchase
a unit.
3. The initial price shall not include cost of land, builder's
profit, marketing costs, planning, promotional or advocacy
expenses, options, preliminary drawings, preparing working
drawings and specifications, offsite improvements, public agency
fees, bonds, insurance, recreational facilities and engineering
and architectural fees related to construction.
M.
4. The range in which the initial selling price shall be set will be
determined through completion of the following calculation on an
annual basis (See Exhibit B):
a. Calculation of the Housing Multiplier
i. Determination of Total Housing Cost
Sales price - 10% down payment = mortgage
+ Annual Debt Service
+ Taxes
+ Homeowners Fees
+ PMT
= Total Housing Cost
ii. Determination of Minimum Household Income
Assume 30% of household income to go towards housing:
Total Housing Cost .30 = Minimum household income
iii. Determination of Multiplier
Sales Price Minimum Household Income = Multiplier
b. Initial Sales Price Ranges
Minimum and maximum sales prices are established by
completing the following formula for a range of family
sizes:
Income (80% and 100% and 120% of median income) x multiplier
= sales price.
D. Deed Restrictions
1. All Below Market Price dwelling units must be owner - occupied
except as noted in 2. below.
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2. An owner of a Below Market Price dwelling unit is not permitted
to lease, rent, sublet, or otherwise assign his interests in the
property, except that the property may be leased for limited
periods of time when the owner is required to live elsewhere and
expects to return. Tenants will be limited to persons whose
annual income is less than 80% of the County's Median Income as
defined by the Federal Department of Housing and Urban
Development. Priority will be given to those households whose
income is less than 50% of the median income as defined by
H.U.D. Rents will be restricted to Fair Market Rents as
determined by H.U.D. for implementation of the Section 8 Housing
Program. All leases must be arranged through the Town's agent
and the owner must accept tenants qualified by the Town's agent
3. In order to lease a unit under the terms of 2. above, the owner
must still be qualified within the income limits of the Below
Market Price Program in effect at the time of the lease,
otherwise the owner must sell the unit.
4. The Town has the right of first refusal on the sale of the BMP
units. The Town must exercise its right of refusal within six
months from notice of availability of a unit. The developer has
second right of refusal on first sale of all new units if the
Town is unable to find a buyer.
5• Resale provisions are provided in Section E. below.
E. Resale of Units
1. If the owner elects to sell his /her unit, the Town and its agent
must be notified.
0
2. When a Below Market Price dwelling unit becomes available for
resale, the owner must allow the Town to set the resale price and
make the unit available to other program applicants.
3• The Town, after receiving a recommendation from the Agent will
determine the resale price in accordance with the deed
restriction recorded on the property.
4. Agent notifies the next qualified buyer in the application pool.
F. In -Lieu Fees
1. Establishment of Fee:
Projects with five or more but less than ten units may pay a fee
in -lieu of building a BMP unit in order to comply with the
requirements in Section I.A. The fee shall be equal to the
of six percent of the building permit valuation for the project.
The total building permit valuation is determined by the chief
building official.
2. Fees will be paid prior to or at close of escrow of each unit.
3. In -lieu fees will be deposited into the Town's Affordable Housing
Fund. Funds will be used, in part, for administration of the
program. Applications /recommendations for use of remaining funds
will be reviewed as received. Possible use of the funds include,
but is not limited to, the following:
- landbanking
- writing down the cost of owner occupied units to make them
affordable to low /moderate income households
- purchasing rental units for renting to eligible tenants
N
III. RENTAL UNITS
A. Administration
The program shall be administered by an agent of the Town. The agent
is responsible for determining applicant eligibility and reviewing
eligibility annually, and tenant selection.
B. Applicant Eligibility
1. Household Income:
In order to be eligible, applicants must have a household income
under eighty percent of the County's median income as defined by
the Federal Department of Housing & Urban Development. (See
Exhibit A, attached.)
2. Ability to Pay Rent
A tenant's ability to pay monthly rent will also be considered in
determining tenant eligibility.
C. Tenant Selection
1. Applications determined to be eligible according to paragraph B,
above, will be prioritized in accordance with the criteria of
Section I.B. of this resolution.
2. If necessary, a lottery will be used to rank each qualified
applicant within each of the five priorities.
3• An applicant has two opportunities to refuse a unit before being
removed from the current applicant pool.
D. Management
1. BMP rental units shall be managed in the same manner as other
units in the development.
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2. Tenants are eligible to receive conciliation and mediation
services provided through the Town's Rental Mediation Program
except as they regard rent increases.
E. Unit Rents
Rents shall be set at the Fair Market Rents developed by the Federal
Department of Housing & Urban Development. Current rents are listed in
Exhibit C, Fair Market Rents.
F. Annual Review
If a tenant's income increases so that it falls between 80 and 100% of
the County's Median income, then their rent will be set at 30% of
their annual income; and, the unit shall still be considered a BMP
Rental Unit. However, if a tenant's income exceeds 100% of the median,
the rent will be at market rate; in this latter case, the unit will no
longer be a BMP unit and the next available unit must be rented to an
eligible household so that the number of subsidized units remains the
same.
Be it resolved that Resolution #1988 -81 is repealed."
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PASSED AND ADOPTED at an adjourned regular meeting of the Town Council of
the Town of Los Gatos held on the 24 day of April 1989 by the
following vote:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Eric D. Carlson, Thomas J. Ferrito
Brent N. Ventura, Mayor Joanne Benjamin
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Robert L. Hamilton
ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBERS
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS
SIGNED:
ATTEST:
r
a . `--CX
CLERK OF THE TOWN OF LOS GATOS
OF THE TOWN OF /40S GATOS
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EXHIBIT A
CURRENT INCOME GUIDELINES
DETERMINED BY
FEDERAL DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING & URBAN DEVELOPMENT
REVISED 12/1/88
% OF MEDIAN 50 80 100 120
rersons
In
Household
1 17900
23800
35800
42924
2 20450
27200
40900
49056
3 23000
30600
46000
55188
4 25550
34000
51100
61320
5 27600
36150
55000
66240
6 29650
38250
59300
71160
7 31700
40400
63400
76000
8 33750
42500
67500
81000
Revised Guidelines, Incorporated into
Resolution: 1986 -45
Dated: 4/6/86
Updated through Resolution No. 1988 -45
Dated 2/6/88
Updated through Resolution No.jgoc,_ s-�
Dated: 4/24/39
A: \CNCLRPTS \HUDINC.TCR
EXHIBIT B
INITIAL SALES PRICE RANGES
1. Calculation of the HousinY Multiplier
To calculate the initial sales price ranges the Town of Los Gatos
multiplies the current income guidelines (determined by the Federal
Department of Housing and Urban Development) by 2.28.
a
Assumptions:
* Loan:
• Private Mortgage Insurance:
• Underwriting Ratio:
Determination of Total Housing Cost
Sales Price
10% down
Annual Debt Service
(12 %, 30 Years)
Taxes (rate of 1.15 %)
Homeowners Fees ($100 mo.)
PMI (Private Mortgage Ins.) .44%
Total Housing Cost
Determination of Minimum Household
Income
Total Housing Cost
0.3
C. Determination of Multiplier
Sales Price
Minimum Household Income
Average multiplier - 2.28
12 %, 30 Year
.44% of Loan Amount
Total housing cost no more than 30%
of total income
EXAMPLE A EXAMPLE B
$130,000 $50,000
- 13.000 - 5.000
$117,000 $45,000
$12,969 $ 4,988
1,495
575
1,200
1,200
515
198
$16,179
$ 6,961
EXAMPLE A EXAMPLE B
$16,179 $6,961
0.3 - $ 53,930 0.3 = $23,203
EXAMPLE A
$130.000
53,930 - 2.41
EXAMPLE B
$50,000
23,203 - 2.15
ME
2. Initial Sales Price Ranges
The following chart reflects the sales prices affordable for families at
80%, 100%, and 120% of the County median. (Income X 2.28 - Sales price).
SALES PRICES
Household Size
80%
100%
120%
1
54:264
81,624
111.848
97,867
2 Bedroom
2
62.016
to
93,252
111.848
77.520
3
69.768
162.245
104.880
4 Bedroom
125.829
4
77.520
116.508
139.810
5
82.422
125.400
151.027
6
87.210
I35,204
162.245
7
92.112
144.552
173.280
8
96.900
153.900
184.680
RECOMMENDED SALES PRICE RANGE
Unit Size
Studio 1 -2 People
$54,264
to
$111,848
1 Bedroom
54.264
to
111.848
2 Bedroom
62.016
to
139.810
3 Bedroom
77.520
to
162.245
4 Bedroom
82.422
to
184.680
Revised Guidelines, Incorporated into
Resolution: 1986 -45
Dated: 417186
Revised by Resolution: 1989 -53
Dated: 4/24/89
A: \SLSPRICE.RNG
EXHIBIT C
FAIR MARKET RENTS
CURRENT FAIR MARKET RENTS AS DETERMINED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN
DEVELOPMENT
BEDROOMS
Studio
1
2
3
4
5
6
Rent levels in effect as of 10/1/88
RENT
$590
715
840
1,050
1,175
1,351
1,527
Incorporated by Resolution 1986 -139
Dated: August 4, 1986
Revised by Resolution 1988 -45
Dated: February 16, 1988
Revised by Resolution 1989 -53
Dated: April 24, 1939