1984-076-Concerning Landscaping Policies For Applications For Zoning And Subdivision ApprovalsRESOLUTION NO. 1984 -76
A RESOLUTION OF THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF LOS GATOS
CONCERNING LANDSCAPING POLICIES FOR APPLICATIONS
FOR ZONING AND SUBDIVISION APPROVALS
RESOLVED, by the Town Council of the Town of Los Gatos, that the Landscaping
Standards (Exhibit A attached) as recommended by the Planning Commission on February
22, 1984 and the Parks Commission on May 1, 1984, be adopted.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Town Council of
the Town of Los Gatos held on the 7th day of May 1984, by
the following vote:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS Joanne Benjamin, Eric D. Carlson, Terrence
J. Daily, Brent N. Ventura and Mayor Thomas J. Ferrito
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS None
ABSTAIN
ABSENT:
COUNCIL MEMBERS None
COUNCIL MEMBERS
SI
ATTEST:
=E K OF)THE TOWN OF LOS GAT S-
LANDSCAPING POLICIES FOR APPLICATIONS FOR ZONING AND SUBDIVISION APPROVALS
I. PURPOSE
To provide Town staff, Town Council, Planning Commission, and applicants for
Town permits with a clear and concise statement of the Town of Los Gatos' policies
regarding landscaping for all new applications. The Town's basic goal is to achieve
a healthy, diverse, and long -lived urban forest throughout the community, with major
emphasis on bringing the forest from the surrounding foothills down into the
urbanized part of Town, and to soften and add color to the streetscape of Town
collectors and arterials through abundant tree, shrub, and groundcover plantings and
continuous maintenance.
II. STANDARDS
A. COMMERCIAL /OFFICE DEVELOPMENTS
1. Objective:
Commercial (C -1, C -2, CH) and Office (0) developments are highly visible due
to location along heavily traveled arterials and collector streets, and in many
instances they are adjacent to residential areas; the objective is to maximize
the landscaping of such projects along their perimeters and, to a lesser extent,
interior areas. The intent to maximize the perimeter landscaping is to add col-
or to and soften the urban streetscape, as well as providing visual screening
between nearby residential uses.
2. Policies:
a. A landscaping plan is required for all applications for new
construction, additions to exisiting buildings and /or parking lots.
b. Heavy plantings of large - growing, long - lived, drought - tolerant, and
locally proven species shall be planted around a parcel's perimeters (subject to
traffic safety considerations) and, to lesser extent, in interior areas, with
the specific intent to:
(1) Screen, cover and reduce heat for all paved areas;
(2) Screen and buffer adjacent residential uses;
(3) Provide color, beautify, and soften the urban streetscape.
c. All landscaping shall be irrigated by an in- ground automatic irrigation
system.
d. All landscaping will be properly maintained. Maintenance will be
guaranteed for an initial two -year period by written agreement.
EXHIBIT A
Landscaping Policies
Page 2
e. Wherever practical, trees should be planted in clusters or groves in a
manner to enhance the aesthetic qualities of such landscaping.
f. All measures shall be taken to protect and preserve existing trees
over 12" circumference on the parcel. Any such tree proposed to be removed
by the project shall be replaced with a minimum of three new 15 gallon trees
of the same or similar species, unless the Parks and Forestry Department re-
commends otherwise.
g. No construction or grading shall take place within the dripline of
existing trees.
h. Existing trees shall be protected prior to and during construction by
measures subject to approval of Director of Parks, Forestry and Maintainence
Services.
i. Attachment A is a list of nonrecommended trees.
B. INDUSTRIAL PARKS AND BUILDINGS
1. Objective:
To enhance the campus -like settings of developments in the LM and CM
zones, as well as to screen adjacent uses from the potentially undesirable
impacts of industrial areas. The highest degree and densest type of land-
scaping shall be required for these types of developments.
2. Policies:
a. All policies applicable to commercial /office developments shall always
be required of industrial parks and buildings.
b. The landscaping plans for each industrial park or building shall be
reviewed so as to maximize the number of trees and shrubs to be planted and
to provide a dense buffer screen to adjacent uses, as well as to produce a
campus -like setting.
C. HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT (Residential and Other)
1. Objective:
The hillside environment is the most sensitive in all of the Town of Los
Gatos. Erosion, landslides, and mudslides are a major concern. Likewise,
the visibility of hillside development from off -site is a major factor to be
reviewed in all such applications. Landscaping plans for hillside develop-
ment applications shall be required to mitigate the impact of erosion,
grading, and earth movement, as well as to provide a dense screen to minimize
off -site visibility, especially from the Valley floor.
2. Policies:
a. A landscaping plan illustrating erosion control planting, planting on
newly graded slopes and /or screening is required for all applications for new
construction on a vacant lot, grading permits, expansion of any
non - residential use, and any subdivision application which involves grading.
Landscaping Policies
Page 3
All landscaping plans shall be required to include measures to completely
mitigate erosion, grading impacts, and earth movement, whether induced by the
development or not. Such mitigation measures shall be broadly construed to
achieve their intended purpose, including but not limited to tree, shrub, and
groundcover plantings, retaining walls, reshaping slopes, and covering
slopes.
b. Off -site visibility shall be mitigated by two interrelated types of
plantings. Part of such plantings shall include large, stable, and
fast - growing species of trees to provide relatively fast screening and ero-
sion control, while the other part of such plantings shall include
long - lived, locally proven, and drought- tolerant species of trees to provide
long -term coverage.
c. All newly planted landscaped areas shall be irrigated by an in- ground
automatic irrigation systems. Special care shall be taken to avoid
irrigation which will endanger existing native trees and vegetation.
d. Required landscaping is defined as screen trees, erosion control
planting and maintainance of existing established trees. All required land-
scaping shall be maintained by the property owners or successor for a
two -year period pursuant to a written agreement.
e. There shall be no new planting or irrigation installed under existing
established native trees or shrubs.
f. No construction or grading shall take place within the dripline of
existing trees.
g. Existing trees shall be protected prior to and during construction by
measures subject to approval of Director of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance
Services.
h. Attachment B is a list of recommended fast - growing trees appropriate
for the hillside areas.
i. Attachment C is a list of locally proven, drought - tolerant, long -lived
trees appropriate to the hillside areas.
E. MULTIPLE RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
T. Objective:
To require the maximum number of plantings for screening and aesthetics as
is practicable for all multiple residential development.
2. Policies:
All policies applicable to commercial /office developments shall also be
required of multiple residential developments.
Landscaping Policies
Page 4
F. RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT (NON - HILLSIDE)
1, Objective:
To expand and maintain the current Street Tree program and to extend and
maintain the urban forest in all R -1 neighborhoods.
2. Policies:
a. No construction or grading shall take place within the dripline of
existing trees.
b. Existing trees shall be protected prior to and during construction by
measures subject to approval of Director of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance
Services.
III. IMPLEMENTATION
In all cases, except residential development (non - hillside), the following
items apply when landscaping plans are specifically required by these policies:
A. A copy of this document pertaining to landscaping policies of the Town of Los
''atos shall be provided to each applicant at or before the time the application
is filed.
3. All applicants shall provide the following when submitting their application:
1. A site plan indicating the footprint of all existing structures and paved
areas, and also identifying by Latin and common name every tree located on
the parcel which measures 12 inches in circumference, measured at 36 inches
above the ground. All such trees proposed to be removed shall be
identified. Individual identification of all trees is not required on large
parcels in the hillsides where the trees are located within a stand of trees
which will not be affected by the proposed development, as determined by the
Director of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance Services.
2. A landscape plan indicating the footprint for all structures and paved
areas that will exist if the plan is approved, the location of all existing
trees to be preserved, and further identifying by Latin and common names and
indicating the location of all new landscaping to be planted as part of the
application.
3. A table listing all existing trees with an identification number, the
Latin and common name, the condition of the tree, and the reason for removal
(if applicable) shall be used for parcels with more than five trees.
4. Plans incorporating measures as to how the applicant will protect
existing trees on site prior to and during construction (e.g., fencing,
wails).
5. A schedule identifying the size and Latin and common names of all plant
species that will be added as part of the development.
Landscaping Policies
Page 5
C. At the Development Review Committee, each application shall be reviewed by
the Director of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance Services for compliance with the
policies stated in this document. Any deficiencies in the applicant's plans, due
to noncompliance with the policies stated herein, shall be noted by staff and the
applicant shall be informed and provided an opportunity to remedy such
deficiencies.
D. Staff reports to the Planning Commission for every application shall specifi-
cally address the applicant's plans compliance with the Town's landscaping
policies. All deficiencies in the applicant's plan shall be noted and measures
necessary to remedy such deficiencies shall be included in the staff report. The
Planning Commission may require additional landscaping and plantings as a condi-
tion of approval of any such application.
E. No building permit shall be issued until all the landscaping requirements
specified by the zoning approval have been incorporated into the building plans
and have been reviewed by the Director of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance
Services.
F. Staff shall maintain an active inspection program during construction of any
development to insure all landscaping requirements are being met.
G. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued until all required landscaping
and irrigation systems have been installed, to the satisfaction of the Director
of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance Services.
N. The Department of Parks, Forestry and Maintenance Services shall .monitor all
developments for compliance with the two -year maintenance agreement prior to the
expiration of the agreement.
ATTACHMENT A
Ailanthus Altissima
Tree of Heaven
Acacia Baileyana
Bailey Acacia
Cupressocyparis Leylandii
Leylandi Cypress
Eucalyptus
Certain Varieties
Fraxinus Uhedi
Shamel Ash
Fraxinus Velutina- Modesto
Modesto Ash
Ginkgo Biloba (f=emale only)
Ginkgo Tree
Grevillia Robusta
Silk Oak
Pinus Raidiata
Monterey Pine
Populus Species
Cottonwood
Ulmus Species
Elms
ATTACHMENT B
Cedrus Deodara Deodar Cedar
Pinus Halpensis Allepo Pine
Pseudostuga Menziesii Douglas Fir
Sequoia Sempervirens Coast Redwood
ATTACHMENT C
Cedrus Deodara
Deodar Cedar
Pinus Halpensis
Allepo Pine
Pseudostuga Menziesii
Douglas Fir
Sequoia Sempervirens
Coast Redwood
Quercus Agrifolia
Coast Live Oak
Quercus Douglasii
Blue Oak
Quercus Kelloggil
California Black Oak
Quercus Lobata
Valley or White Oak
Sequoiadendron Giganteum
Giant Sequoia
Umbellularia California
California Bay Tree